Slides
Page 1
FY2026.3 2Q Financial Results Presentation November 05, 2025 West Japan Railway Company Connect more. Spring into the future.
Page 2
FY2026.3 2Q Results and Earnings Forecasts (Details) FY2026.3, 2Q Results and Earnings Forecasts (Overview) P . 3 P . 16 Appendix P . 30 P . 43 Rapid Changes in the Management Environment and Response Policy Progress Update on the Medium-Term Management Plan 2025 2
Page 3
Highlights ⚫ Effects of the Osaka/Kansai Expo and city development projects drove revenue and income growth for the fifth consecutive fiscal year. ⚫ Considering the financial results for the interim, earnings forecast has been revised upwards. ⚫ Completed the share buybacks of approximately ¥50.0 billion in the first half. Completed the planned ¥100.0 billion buyback of shares during the current Medium-Term Management Plan. ⚫ Annual dividend is planned to be increased from ¥86 to ¥90.5 per share, considering the earnings forecast being revised upwards and the number of shares after the acquisition and cancellation of treasury stock. FY25.3 FY26.3 Vs. previous year FY25.3 FY26.3 Vs. previous year Vs. estimate at start of year 2Q results 2Q results Increase/ (Decrease) % Results Estimate at start of year Current forecast Increase/ (Decrease) % Increase/ (Decrease) % [Consolidated] Operating Revenues 811.3 871.8 +60.4 7.4% 1,707.9 1,820.0 1,836.0 +128.0 7.5% +16.0 0.9% Operating Expenses 706.5 748.8 +42.3 6.0% 1,527.7 1,630.0 1,641.0 +113.2 7.4% +11.0 0.7% Operating Income 104.7 122.9 +18.1 17.3% 180.1 190.0 195.0 +14.8 8.2% +5.0 2.6% Recurring income 98.5 115.1 +16.5 16.8% 165.6 174.0 179.0 +13.3 8.0% +5.0 2.9% Income attributable to owners of parent 69.7 86.7 +17.0 24.4% 113.9 115.0 118.5 +4.5 4.0% +3.5 3.0% EBITDA 186.6 209.2 +22.5 12.1% 349.5 372.0 379.0 +29.4 8.4% +7.0 1.9% [Non-Consolidated] Transportation Revenues 434.6 465.7 +31.1 7.2% 892.6 925.0 930.0 +37.3 4.2% +5.0 0.5% Operating Expenses 403.6 427.1 +23.4 5.8% 875.4 906.0 910.0 +34.5 3.9% +4.0 0.4% 3
Page 4
Overview of Operating Income for FY26.3 2Q (Against FY25.3 2Q) 4 ⚫ The mobility segment recorded revenue and income growth, driven by stronger-than-expected transportation revenue supported by the Osaka/Kansai Expo, inbound demand, and capturing the robust domestic travel demand. ⚫ The retail segment, revenue and income increased above expectations due to businesses related to the Osaka-Kansai Expo, favorable souvenir shops, and the VIA INN business. ⚫ The real estate segment posted revenue and income growth, supported by the robust performance of hotels and shopping centers businesses driven by the opening of city development projects (Osaka and Hiroshima). ⚫ In the travel and regional solutions segment, revenue increased but income decreased due to revenue increasing for the solution business but decreasing for the domestic travel business. 104.7 122.9 +13.1 (0.9) +2.0 +2.9Mobility Retail Real estate lease and sales business Travel and Regional Solutions Solution business FY25.3 2Q results (¥ Billions) FY26.3 2Q results (0) Other +2.6 Department stores Goods and foods +2.6 (0.2) +3.4 HotelsShopping centers Real estate lease and sales Operating Income Results * The breakdowns of the figures for each segment are the sums of the figures of major subsidiaries and do not match the segment totals. * Effective from FY2024, JR West has reclassified its under-elevated structure leasing business from the Mobility segment to the Real Estate segment. The figures for the same period of the previous fiscal year have been restated to reflect the new segment classification. * Including (0.5) of non-consolidated (Real Estate Segment) (0.2)
Page 5
Overview of the Upward Revision of the Full-year Operating Income 5 ⚫ For the mobility segment, the earnings forecast was revised upwards by ¥1.0 billion, considering the favorable transportation revenue in the first half and progress in measures related to costs. ⚫ For the retail segment, the earnings forecast was revised upwards by ¥2.0 billion, considering the results have exceeded expectations due to firmly capturing demands related to the Osaka/Kansai Expo, inbound demand, and the robust domestic demand. ⚫ For the real estate segment, the earnings forecast was revised upwards by ¥2.0 billion, considering the favorable trends in large shopping centers in the Kyoto- Osaka-Kobe urban area and Hiroshima Station building "minamoa". 190.0 195.0 ±0+2.0 +2.5 Mobility Retail Real estate lease and sales business Travel and regional solutions FY26.3 Estimate at start of year (¥ Billions) FY26.3 Current forecast ±0 Other +2.0 Department stores Goods and foods ±0±0 +2.0 HotelsShopping centers Real estate lease and sales * Including non-consolidated (Real Estate Segment) (0.5) +1.0
Page 6
Mobility Segment Mobility Results and Forecasts (full year) (¥ Billion) FY25.3 2Q Results FY26.3 2Q Results FY26.3 forecasts (full year) Operating Revenues 495.9 527.8 1,074.5 Of which, non-consolidated transportation revenues 434.6 465.7 930.0 Shinkansen 244.7 265.7 533.9 Kansai Urban Area 150.9 159.7 315.6 Other conventional lines 38.8 40.3 80.4 Operating Income 73.1 86.3 128.0 EBITDA 136.7 151.3 263.5 FY2026.3 2Q Results Highlights Conclusion • Demands related to the Expo exceeded our expectations. Transportation revenue increased by ¥31.1 billion YoY by capturing inbound demand and the robust domestic demand. • Forecast for the full-year operating income has been revised (¥127.0 billion to ¥128.0 billion) Sanyo Shinkansen • Revenue increased by ¥19.8 billion YoY by capturing demands related to the Expo, robust inbound and domestic leisure demands. Hokuriku Shinkansen • Revenue increased by ¥1.0 billion YoY due to the effects of the Expo, inbound demand exceeding expectations, covering the reactionary decline of the effects of the Tsuruga extension in the previous year. Kansai Urban Area • (Non-commuter passes) Revenue increased by ¥8.0 billion YoY by capturing usage demands related to the Expo and inbound demand. • (Commuter passes) Revenue increased by ¥0.7 billion YoY due to a gradual increase in the number of commuter pass holders and revenue. * FY2019.3 figures do not reflect the adoption of accounting standards for revenue recognition. * Effective from FY2024, JR West has reclassified its under-elevated structure leasing business from the Mobility segment to the Real Estate segment. The figures for the same period of the previous fiscal year have been restated to reflect the new segment classification. 6
Page 7
Mobility Segment: Related Indicators Transportation Revenue (Compared to previous year) Non-consolidated costs (Compared to previous year) 7 Major factors for increase 2Q results Current forecast Osaka/Kansai Expo +¥18.6 billion +¥21.0 billion Inbound (including overlap with the Expo) +¥5.4 billion +¥7.5 billion Other +¥8.4 billion +¥10.2 billion Item 2Q results Current forecast Vs. estimate at start of year Major factors for increase/decrease Personnel costs +¥4.1 billion +¥7.9 billion - No change Energy costs +¥1.5 billion +¥0.6 billion (¥1.5 billion) Decrease in adjustment of fuel costs Maintenance costs +¥6.7 billion +¥0.0 billion +¥1.0 billion Increase from repair waves Miscellaneous costs +¥6.4 billion +¥15.4 billion +¥3.0 billion Increase from progress of measures Railway use fees, etc +¥1.5 billion +¥3.3 billion (¥1.0 billion) Decrease from difference against plan for Hokuriku Shinkansen’s taxes and dues Taxes and Dues +¥0.5 billion +¥1.4 billion +¥0.5 billion Increase from increase of asset appraisal value Depreciation and Amortization +¥2.3 billion +¥5.7 billion +¥2.0 billion Increase from increase in investments 193.2 210.3 211.2 260.5 206.0 221.0 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q ◆ Full-year plan FY25.3 ¥875.4 billion FY26.3 (previous) ¥906.0 billion FY26.3 (current) ¥910.0 billion (+12.7) 212.5 222.1 239.5 218.5 227.3 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q (+7%) forecasts (full year) +4% (+7%) 238.4 ⚫ Usage related to the Expo, inbound, and domestic leisure demands continue to be favorable. ⚫ Results for the first half are trending 1% higher than our estimate but plans for the second half will be unchanged from 101% YoY. ⚫ Costs increased YoY due to costs related to the Expo, human resources, and promotion of the digital strategy. ⚫ Non-consolidated cost was revised upwards by ¥4.0 billion against the initial plan at the start of the year, considering the progress in the first half. First half results +7% Second half +1% (+10.7)
Page 8
Inbound revenue (Inbound traveler product revenues made up about 50% of total inbound revenue) The figures are the totals of our revenues from products for inbound travelers and regular ticket use (estimated) Percentage of transportation revenue (¥ Billions) ■Transportation revenues 3.6% 4.2% 4.4% 4.6% 5.3% 5.2% Inbound Revenues Created by the Company based on the Report of Statistics on Legal Migrants by the Ministry of Justice 8 ■Group company (department stores, VIA INN, hotel business, and travel and regional solutions business) * * Figures in brackets overlaps with the Expo demand * (2.0) (0.7) Of which Asia area 25.97 million visitors 23.62 million visitors 30.99 million visitors 13.75 million* (Apr. to Aug.) Kansai + Fukuoka 9.49 million visitors 9.65 million visitors 12.16 million visitors 5.52 million* (Apr. to Aug.) Narita + Haneda 9.28 million visitors 9.40 million visitors 11.90 million visitors 4.91 million* (Apr. to Aug.) FY19.3 FY24.3 FY25.3 FY26.3 (Reference: Pre-COVID-19) 30.66 million visitors 29.51 million visitors Narita + Haneda Kansai + Fukuoka Other (As of 2Q) 20.84 million visitors 46% 35% 19% 48% 35% 17%25% 33% 42% 60 million members Government target (2030) 38.65 million visitors 20% 45% 35% Number of Foreign Visitors to Japan 31.1 35.5 19.2 40.9 24.6 48.5 15.3 23.6 15.0 31.4 16.6 35.5 FY19.3 FY24.3 2Q FY25.3 2Q FY26.3 forecasts 41.2 84.0 72.3 34.2 59.1 46.5 * * (1.5) (1.3) ⚫ Inbound revenue resulted in a record high by firmly capturing robust inbound demand. ⚫ Inbound revenue forecast for the full-year was revised upward by ¥1.5 billion due to strong transportation revenue, while group company inbound revenue was revised downward by ¥0.5 billion due to factors including lower-than-expected duty-free sales at department stores. ⚫ Number of Foreign Visitors to Japan is on a growth trend. The usage of Kansai International Airport and Fukuoka Airport, which are within our business area, exceeds the usage of Narita and Haneda Airport by Asia, which consists of the majority.
Page 9
Retail Segment 9 * The breakdowns of the figures for each segment are the sums of the figures of major subsidiaries and do not match the segment totals. * FY2019.3 figures do not reflect the adoption of accounting standards for revenue recognition. Retail Results and Forecasts (full year) FY2026.3 2Q Results Highlights Conclusion • Revenues recorded a new high as in the previous fiscal year due to demands related to the Expo, increased sales at stores within train stations backed by favorable train usage, increased accommodation revenue from VIA INN, and other factors. Goods and foods • Incomes increased by ¥2.9 billion YoY due to the official store in the EXPO venue and stores in the Osaka area performing favorably from the demands related to the Expo. • Forecast for the full-year operating income has been revised (¥12.5 billion to ¥15.0 billion) Of which VIA INN • Incomes increased by ¥1.2 billion YoY due to capturing demands related to the Expo and inbound demand as well as occupancy rate and ADR operating favorably. • Forecast for the full-year operating income has been revised (¥4.0 billion to ¥5.0 billion) Department stores • Incomes decreased by ¥0.2 billion YoY due to a decrease in inbound luxury demand resulting from the easing of the weak yen trend. • Forecast for the full-year operating income has been revised (¥2.0 billion to ¥1.5 billion) (¥ Billion) FY25.3 2Q results FY26.3 2Q results FY26.3 Forecasts (full year) Operating Revenues (major breakdown) 102.2 119.1 229.0 Sales of goods and food services Portion of revenues from VIA INN 89.7 11.5 106.9 13.0 203.0 26.5 Department stores 11.6 11.2 24.0 Operating Income (major breakdown) 7.6 10.3 16.0 Sales of goods and food services Portion of income from VIA INN 6.7 2.0 9.7 3.2 15.0 5.0 Department stores 0.8 0.5 1.5 EBITDA 10.4 13.3 21.5
Page 10
(¥ Billion) FY25.3 2Q results FY26.3 2Q results FY26.3 Forecasts (full year) Operating Revenues (major breakdown) 113.9 123.6 293.0 Real estate lease and sales business Portion of income from real estate leases Portion of income from sales business 62.4 30.3 32.0 61.5 30.2 31.2 156.0 62.5 93.5 Shopping center business 30.9 36.0 79.0 Hotel business 19.9 25.5 54.0 Operating Income (major breakdown) 22.0 25.5 47.0 Real estate lease and sales business Portion of income from real estate leases Portion of income from sales business 11.5 9.0 2.5 11.3 7.8 3.5 19.5 12.0 7.5 Shopping center business 6.3 8.3 14.5 Hotel business (1.9) 0.6 2.5 EBITDA 37.8 43.8 86.0 Real Estate Segment * The breakdowns of the figures for each segment are the sums of the figures of major subsidiaries and do not match the segment totals. 10 Real Estate Results and Forecasts (full year) FY2026.3 2Q Results Highlights Real estate lease and sales business Lease and sales business • In the lease business, Incomes decreased by ¥1.1 billion YoY due to reactionary decline from the sales of SPC in the previous year and increase in costs such as depreciation and amortization costs of the city development projects (Osaka). • In the sales business, revenue decreased due to a reactionary decline from sales for investors, but Incomes increased by ¥0.9 billion YoY due to the increased Income rate of condominium sales. Shopping center business • Incomes increased by ¥2.0 billion YoY, recording a record high Incomes for 2Q, due to capturing inbound and other demands as well as location-type shopping centers in the Kyoto-Osaka-Kobe area and the Hiroshima Station building newly opened in March 2025 trending favorably. • Forecast for the full-year operating income has been revised (¥12.0 billion to ¥14.5 billion) Hotel business • Incomes increased by ¥2.6 billion YoY due to capturing domestic demand centered around the Kansai urban area and a reactionary decline in costs related to openings in the previous year. * FY2019.3 figures do not reflect the adoption of accounting standards for revenue recognition. * Effective from FY2024, JR West has reclassified its under-elevated structure leasing business from the Mobility segment to the Real Estate segment. The figures for the same period of the previous fiscal year have been restated to reflect the new segment classification.
Page 11
92.0 93.7 108.4 96.8 110.7 111.1 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q FY25.3 FY26.3 10,500 10,700 12,100 11,100 12,100 11,700 21,000 20,800 23,200 20,500 23,300 21,400 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q FY25.3 FY26.3 (+3%) Real Estate Segment: Related Indicators Newly opened properties (¥ Billions) 11 Shopping center sales Hotel ADR ⚫ Further growth from the previous year was achieved by capturing demands related to the Expo and inbound demand. ⚫ Urban areas such as the Tokyo metropolitan and Kansai urban areas especially trended favorably. ⚫ Revenue increased YoY due to newly opened properties in Hiroshima, Osaka, and other locations as well as capturing demands related to the Expo and inbound centering around the Kansai urban area. FY25.3 BARCHICA 03 (Osaka) Opened July 2024 Umekita Green Place Opened March 2025 minamoa (Hiroshima) Opened March 2025 FY26.3 Takatsuki Green Place Opened May 2025 Kitasenri Green Place Opened July 2025 VIA INN GRANVIA FY26.3 estimate Same level as FY25.3 Further growth from FY25.3 Vs. previous 2Q +9% +3% * The hotel chain VIA INN is a retail segment business. * Results for FY26.3 2Q are preliminary figures * Granvia Hiroshima South Gate is included in the above figures from FY25.3 4Q (¥) (+16%) (+11%) (+20%) (+9%) (+19%)
Page 12
Travel and Regional Solutions Segment * FY2019.3 figures do not reflect the adoption of accounting standards for revenue recognition. 12 Travel and Regional Solutions Results and Forecasts (full year) (¥ Billion) FY25.3 2Q results FY26.3 2Q results FY26.3 Forecasts (full year) Operating Revenues 86.5 87.1 207.0 Tourism business 40.3 37.9 88.5 Solution business 46.2 49.2 118.5 Operating Income 0 (0.9) 1.0 Tourism business 0.4 (0.4) 0.2 Solution business (0.4) (0.4) 0.8 EBITDA 0.3 (0.6) 2.5 FY2026.3 2Q (January to June) Results Highlights Conclusion • Incomes decreased by ¥0.9 billion YoY due to a weakening of sales in the tourism business despite revenue increasing YoY due to an increase in transaction volume in the solution business. • Income level is expected to remain around the estimate at the start of the year due to a decline in SG&A expenses, such as personnel and advertising costs, compared to the plan. Tourism business • Overseas tourism demand gradually recovered, but sales of domestic package tours such as Red Balloon weakened. • Incomes decreased by ¥0.9 billion YoY due to the cost rate of tourism products increasing from the soaring of hotel accommodation fees and other factors. Solution business • Revenue increased by ¥3.0 billion due to transaction volume of group travel arrangements and contract business. • Inbound-related businesses trended favorably, but Incomes remained at a previous year’s level due to a reactionary decline in the COVID-19- related contract business, a decrease in Income ratio in the contract business, and other factors.
Page 13
Effects of the Expo First half results (revenue/Incomes) (Preliminary figures) April 13 to closing (revenue/Incomes) Initial plan (revenue/Incomes) Non-Consolidated ¥18.6 billion/¥14.9 billion ¥21.0 billion/¥16.0 billion ¥20.0 billion/¥14.0 billion Group companies ¥16.5 billion/¥2.5 billion ¥23.0 billion/¥3.0 billion ¥17.0 billion/¥1.0 billion Group total ¥35.1 billion/¥17.5 billion ¥44.0 billion/¥19.0 billion ¥37.0 billion/¥15.0 billion Value Creation Originating from the Osaka/Kansai Expo (1) Image courtesy: Japan Association for the 2025 World Exposition ⚫ In addition to implementing measures such as Kansai plus one trip to West Japan and train timetable for the Expo to maximize the effects of the Expo, hosted events in the venue and opened a official store ⚫ As a result of capturing the demands related to the Expo as a Group, income forecast on a non-consolidated and Group basis exceeded our expectation. ・Opening of official store in the venue and development of collaborative products ・Propose trips that promote the Expo with accommodation and sightseeing at dedicated sites and other means ・Strengthen coordination with private railway companies in Kansai through Kansai MaaS ・Generate transportation demand by operating trains, collaborating with popular anime Transport of the Visitors and Promote Visitor Attraction Building a foundation for future growth ・Operation of Expo Liner that directly connects the Shin-Osaka and Sakurajima stations ・Improvement of Bentencho and Sakurajima stations, which are transfer hubs ・Osaka destination campaign (April to June 2025) ・Hosted the final event of the Expo, Myaku-Myaku Around the World Exhibition, and other events Official store in the Expo venue • Period: April 13 to October 13, 2025 (184 days) • Location: Yumeshima, Osaka Number of visitors Overview of Event • Result of visitors*1: 25.57 million * Excluding event personnel Campaign originating from the Expo© Eiichiro Oda/Shueisha, Fuji TV, Toei Animation ONE PIECE Shinkansen Final event of the Expo Myaku-Myaku Around the World Exhibition 13
Page 14
Value Creation Originating from the Osaka/Kansai Expo (2) ⚫ Increase the exchanging population through Move, Curiosity, a new campaign to stir people’s curiosity and preserve the awe, intrigue, and excitement felt at the Expo. ⚫ Respond to customer needs based on the changes in social behavior (increase of experience-oriented consumption and progress of digitalization) originating from the Expo by strengthening coordination with co-creation partners Further improvement of railway convenience through digitalization Creation of experience-based entertainment contents to respond to experience-oriented consumption ■Strengthen coordination with online reservation service operated by JR companies (gradually from FY2025 onwards) ⁃ Seamless transition between the online reservation services ⁃ Display reservation information of other online reservation services * ・ ID linkage between EX Service and e5489 has started on October 4, 2025 ・ Service is planned to be expanded to enable single login and others during FY2026 ■Move, Curiosity - Set experience that address diverse hobbies and tastes as the main content of the travel - Cooperating with approximately 70 companies and groups involved in theme parks, sports, events, media, railways, etc. ■ONE KANSAI QR Ticket initiative in cooperation with railway business operators in Kansai - Sales of ONE KANSAI QR Ticket that enables convenient circulation in the attractive Kansai - Achieve vitalization of the Kansai area through realizing seamless travel ■Start of Line to EX Service (from Oct. 4) ⁻ Plan for the expansion of usage by light users ⁻ Reservation for Shinkansen is possible from the LINE app without a membership ■Continuously bring tourists through cooperation with Universal Studio Japan and JTB - Sales of a special tourism product never seen before planned and developed through the cooperation of three companies - Contribute to the vitalization of the regional community by continuously generating tourism demand Tour plan for visiting locations related to the TV series “The Ghost Writer's Wife” ■Business cooperation with PIA Corporation - Link sales between the PIA ticket system and our tabiwa app and sales of tabiwa-exclusive products - Generate new travel demand to the West Japan area through promoting events, planning new events, etc. Annual year-end rock fest ticket with JR and accommodation set plan TM & © 2025 Universal Studios. All rights reserved. CR25 -4315 14
Page 15
FY2026.3 2Q Results and Earnings Forecasts (Details) FY2026.3, 2Q Results and Earnings Forecasts (Overview) P . 3 P . 16 Appendix P . 30 P . 43 Rapid Changes in the Management Environment and Response Policy Progress Update on the Medium-Term Management Plan 2025 15
Page 16
Consolidated Statements of Income 16 ¥Billions Increase/ (Decrease) % Increase/ (Decrease) % Operating Revenues 811.3 871.8 60.4 7.4 [Five consecutive periods of income growth] 1,836.0 128.0 7.5 Mobility 495.9 527.8 31.9 6.4 Increase in transportation revenue 1,074.5 27.7 2.6 Retail 102.2 119.1 16.8 16.5 Increase in sales of goods and food services 229.0 20.7 10.0 Real estate 113.9 123.6 9.7 8.5 Decrease in real estate leasing and sales, increase in shopping center business, and increase in hotel business. 293.0 60.3 25.9 Travel and regional solutions 86.5 87.1 0.6 0.7 207.0 18.2 9.7 Other businesses 12.7 14.0 1.2 10.1 32.5 1.0 3.5 Operating Expenses 706.5 748.8 42.3 6.0 1,641.0 113.2 7.4 Operating Income 104.7 122.9 18.1 17.3 First income increase in two terms 195.0 14.8 8.2 Mobility 73.1 86.3 13.1 18.0 Increase in transportation revenue 128.0 5.4 4.5 Retail 7.6 10.3 2.6 34.8 Increase in sales of goods and food services 16.0 2.1 15.7 Real estate 22.0 25.5 3.4 15.6 Decrease in real estate leasing and sales, increase in shopping center business, and increase in hotel business. 47.0 8.0 20.8 Travel and regional solutions 0.0 (0.9) (0.9) - 1.0 (0.1) (11.8) Other businesses 1.5 1.4 (0.0) (4.5) 3.5 (0.6) (15.5) Non-operating revenues and expenses, net (6.1) (7.7) (1.5) - Increase in interest expenses (16.0) (1.5) - Recurring Income 98.5 115.1 16.5 16.8 [Five consecutive periods of income growth] 179.0 13.3 8.0 Extraordinary income and loss, net 2.5 3.5 0.9 - Increase in gain on sale of fixed assets (2.5) (1.3) - Income taxes 30.3 30.4 0.0 0.1 52.0 6.1 13.3 Income attributable to owners of parent 69.7 86.7 17.0 24.4 [Five consecutive periods of income growth] 118.5 4.5 4.0 Note: Figures in brackets ( ) are negative values. *Effective from the end of FY2024, revenue from under-elevated structure leasing has been reclassified from “Transportation-Related Revenue” to “Other Businesses Revenue”. The figures for the same period of the previous fiscal year have been restated to reflect the new segment classification. YoY6 months ended Sep. 30, 2024 6 months ended Sep. 30, 2025 YoY Major factors Forecasts FY2026.3
Page 17
Major Factors of Increase/Decrease in Each Segment 17 ¥Billions Increase/ (Decrease) % Increase/ (Decrease) % Operating Revenues 495.9 527.8 31.9 6.4 ・Increase in railway usage, including demand from the Expo and inbound tourism 1,074.5 27.7 2.6 Operating Income 73.1 86.3 13.1 18.0 128.0 5.4 4.5 Operating Revenues 89.7 106.9 17.2 19.2 ・Increase in sales of station concourse stores 203.0 21.3 11.7 【restated:Accommodation-oriented budget hotels】 【11.5】 【13.0】 【1.4】 【12.7】 ・Increase in average daily rate 【26.5】 【2.5】 【10.6】 Operating Income 6.7 9.7 2.9 44.3 15.0 3.1 26.7 【restated:Accommodation-oriented budget hotels】 【2.0】 【3.2】 【1.2】 【61.0】 【5.0】 【1.5】 【44.9】 Operating Revenues 11.6 11.2 (0.4) (3.5) ・Decrease in duty-free sales 24.0 (1.0) (4.1) Operating Income 0.8 0.5 (0.2) (35.0) 1.5 (0.4) (23.2) Operating Revenues 62.4 61.5 (0.8) (1.4) ・Decrease in sales to investors 156.0 33.3 27.2 【restated:Real estate sale】 【32.0】 【31.2】 【(0.7)】 【(2.5)】 【93.5】 【31.1】 【50.0】 Operating Income 11.5 11.3 (0.2) (1.8) 19.5 2.5 15.4 【restated:Real estate sale】 【2.5】 【3.5】 【0.9】 【38.7】 ・Difference in gross income margin 【7.5】 【3.5】 【90.5】 Operating Revenues 30.9 36.0 5.0 16.4 ・Increase in rental income driven by higher shopping center sales, including newly opened ones 79.0 14.1 21.8 Operating Income 6.3 8.3 2.0 32.7 14.5 2.2 18.0 Operating Revenues 19.9 25.5 5.5 28.0 ・Increase in average daily rate and full-year impact of openings from the previous fiscal year 54.0 9.9 22.6 Operating Income (1.9) 0.6 2.6 - 2.5 4.2 - Operating Revenues 86.5 87.1 0.6 0.7 ・Increase due to inbound demand 207.0 18.2 9.7 Operating Income 0.0 (0.9) (0.9) - ・Decrease in domestic travel business 1.0 (0.1) (11.8) Notes: ・The breakdowns of operating revenues and operating income by each segment are the sums of those of major subsidiaries and do not match the total segment figures. ・Figures in brackets ( ) are negative values. Forecasts FY2026.3 YoY Travel and regional solutions YoY Major factors Mobility Real estate Shopping center Hotel Retail Department stores 6 months ended Sep. 30, 2025 6 months ended Sep. 30, 2024 Sales of goods and food services Real estate lease and sale
Page 18
Non-Consolidated Statements of Income 18 ¥Billions Increase/ (Decrease) % Increase/ (Decrease) % 486.1 519.5 33.3 6.9 [Five consecutive periods of profit growth] 1,039.0 39.7 4.0 434.6 465.7 31.1 7.2 930.0 37.3 4.2 5.8 6.8 1.0 17.7 13.7 1.2 10.4 16.2 17.4 1.2 7.7 35.2 2.3 7.1 29.5 29.3 (0.1) (0.6) 60.1 (1.2) (2.0) 403.6 427.1 23.4 5.8 910.0 34.5 3.9 102.9 107.0 4.1 4.0 Increase in unit price 215.5 7.9 3.8 196.7 211.4 14.7 7.5 476.5 16.1 3.5 Energy costs 30.0 31.6 1.5 5.2 Increase in renewable energy surcharge 61.5 0.6 1.0 Maintenance costs 62.2 69.0 6.7 10.9 Increase due to business fluctuations 172.0 0.0 0.0 Miscellaneous costs 104.4 110.8 6.4 6.2 Increase in WESTER-related expenses 243.0 15.4 6.8 17.9 19.4 1.5 8.6 Increase resulting from the extension of the Hokuriku Shinkansen to Tsuruga 39.0 3.3 9.3 22.4 23.0 0.5 2.7 42.0 1.4 3.5 63.6 66.0 2.3 3.8 137.0 5.7 4.4 82.5 92.3 9.8 11.9 [Five consecutive periods of profit growth] 129.0 5.1 4.2 Note: Figures in brackets ( ) are negative values. Depreciation and Amortization Operating Income Operating Expenses Personnel costs Non personnel costs Rental payments, etc. Taxes YoY Operating Revenues Transportation revenues Transportation incidentals Other operations Major factors Forecasts FY2026.3 Miscellaneous 6 months ended Sep. 30, 2024 6 months ended Sep. 30, 2025 YoY Structural reform ¥(42.0) (単位:億円、%) 増減 比 率 増減 比 率 4,561 4,861 300 106.6 【4期連続の増収】 9,920 477 105.1 4,071 4,346 274 106.7 8,870 464 105.5 76 76 △ 0 99.4 155 △ 4 97.3 139 144 5 103.6 280 △ 4 98.4 273 295 21 107.9 会社間清算の増 等 614 22 103.7 3,789 4,036 246 106.5 8,720 431 105.2 953 1,029 75 108.0 賞与の増 等 2,055 10 100.5 1,860 1,967 106 105.7 4,595 298 106.9 動力費 319 300 △ 19 93.9 燃料単価の減 等 600 △ 0 99.9 修繕費 590 622 31 105.3 1,660 78 105.0 業務費 949 1,044 94 110.0 会社間清算の増 WESTER関連経費の増 等 2,335 220 110.4 133 179 45 134.3 北幹敦賀延伸による増 355 82 130.5 215 224 8 104.0 400 5 101.3 626 636 9 101.6 1,315 34 102.7 771 825 53 106.9 【4期連続の増益】 1,200 45 103.9 2024年度 中間期 対前年 主な増減要因 営業費用 人件費 物件費 2024年度 通期予想 対前年 減価償却費 営業利益 営業収益 運輸収入 運輸附帯収入 関連事業収入 その他収入 線路使用料等 租税公課 2023年度 中間期 * Effective from the end of FY2024, revenue from under-elevated structure leasing has been reclassified from “Transportation-Related Revenue” to “Other Businesses Revenue”. The figures for the same period of the previous fiscal year have been restated to reflect the new segment classification. Structural reform ¥(18.0)
Page 19
Transportation Revenues and Passenger-Kilometers 19 Transportation Revenues Passenger-Kilometers %, ¥Billions %, Millions of passenger-kilometers Increase/ (Decrease) % Increase/ (Decrease) % Increase/ (Decrease) % 6.2 0.5 8.8 - - - 496 37 8.1 220.3 19.3 9.6 - - - 9,368 682 7.9 226.5 19.8 9.6 454.4 23.2 5.4 9,865 719 7.9 1.0 0.1 14.4 - - - 74 8 13.4 38.0 0.9 2.6 - - - 1,225 27 2.3 39.1 1.0 2.9 79.4 1.2 1.6 1,300 36 2.9 7.3 0.6 9.6 - - - 571 46 8.8 258.4 20.3 8.5 - - - 10,594 709 7.2 265.7 20.9 8.6 533.9 24.5 4.8 11,166 755 7.3 55.3 0.7 1.3 - - - 8,717 94 1.1 104.4 8.0 8.4 - - - 5,362 270 5.3 159.7 8.7 5.8 315.6 11.0 3.6 14,079 365 2.7 10.5 0.1 1.4 - - - 1,749 14 0.8 29.7 1.2 4.5 - - - 1,430 (18) (1.3) 40.3 1.4 3.6 80.4 1.7 2.3 3,179 (4) (0.1) 65.9 0.8 1.3 - - - 10,466 108 1.1 134.1 9.3 7.5 - - - 6,792 251 3.9 200.0 10.2 5.4 396.0 12.7 3.3 17,258 360 2.1 73.2 1.5 2.1 - - - 11,038 155 1.4 392.5 29.6 8.2 - - - 17,386 961 5.9 465.7 31.1 7.2 930.0 37.3 4.2 28,424 1,116 4.1 Notes: ・Revenues from luggage transportation are omitted due to the small amount. ・Figures in brackets ( ) are negative values. Total Commuter Passes Non-Commuter Passes Total Commuter Passes Non-Commuter Passes Commuter Passes Non-Commuter Passes Total Commuter Passes Non-Commuter Passes Total Other Non-Commuter Passes Total Total Commuter Passes Non-Commuter Passes Total Commuter Passes Non-Commuter Passes Total Commuter Passes YoY Shinkansen Sanyo Shinkansen Hokuriku Shinkansen Conventional lines Kansai Urban Area (Kyoto- Osaka-Kobe Area) 6 months ended Sep. 30, 2025 6 months ended Sep. 30, 2025 YoY Forecasts FY2026.3 YoY
Page 20
Major Factors for Increase/Decrease in Transportation Revenue 20 ¥Billions Increase/ (Decrease) % Fundamental trend 1.7% 3.4 Special factors ・Osaka-Kansai Expo 11.3 ・Increase in inbound demand*² 2.3 etc. Fundamental trend (1.9%) (0.7) Special factors ・Osaka-Kansai Expo 1.6 ・Increase in inbound demand*² 0.2 etc. Fundamental trend (0.7%) (1.0) Special factors ・Osaka-Kansai Expo 5.0 ・Increase in inbound demand*² 2.3 ・Expansion of barrier-free fare collection areas 0.9 ・Panda-driven demand 0.1 etc. Fundamental trend (1.2%) (0.4) Special factors ・Osaka-Kansai Expo 0.5 ・Increase in inbound demand*² 0.4 ・Panda-driven demand 0.2 etc. Notes: ・1. Revenues from luggage transportation are omitted due to the small amount. ・2. Including revenue that overlaps with the impact of Osaka-Kansai Expo. ・3. Figures in brackets ( ) are negative values. 3.61.4 10.2 5.4 Sanyo Shinkansen 226.5 19.8 9.6 Hokuriku Shinkansen 39.1 1.0 2.9 Shinkansen 265.7 20.9 8.6 200.0Conventional lines 31.1 7.2 Other lines 40.3 Total*¹ 465.7 Kansai Urban Area (Kyoto-Osaka- Kobe Area) 159.7 8.7 Results for 6 months ended Sep. 30, 2025 YoY Major factors 5.8
Page 21
Capital Expenditures (excluding investments in affiliates) 21 ・ Major capital expenditures (non-consolidated) New rolling stock (N700S series, new rolling stock for use in the region surrounding Okayama, etc.), safety and disaster prevention measures (earthquake countermeasures), etc. ¥Billions Increase/ (Decrease) % 90.2 84.4 (5.7) (6.4) - Own fund 88.2 82.9 (5.2) (6.0) 291.5 External fund 2.0 1.5 (0.5) (24.7) - 48.6 49.7 1.1 2.3 - Own fund 46.5 48.2 1.6 3.5 195.5 [Safety-related capital expenditures] [27.6] [36.1] [8.4] [30.5] [128.5] [Other, etc.] [18.9] [12.0] [(6.8)] [(36.0)] [67.0] External fund 2.0 1.5 (0.5) (24.7) - Note: Figures in brackets ( ) are negative values. Investment in stocks and other securities is not included. Forecasts FY2026.3 [Break down] 6 months ended Sep. 30, 2024 6 months ended Sep. 30, 2025 YoY Capital Expenditures Consolidated Capital Expenditures Non-consolidated
Page 22
Consolidated Balance Sheet 22 ¥Billions 617.3 647.9 30.5 125.6 122.2 (3.4) 181.1 219.2 38.0 Increase in real estate for sale and advances for construction in progress 310.5 306.4 (4.0) 3,135.0 3,127.1 (7.9) 2,685.6 2,675.4 (10.1) 78.2 89.0 10.8 371.2 362.6 (8.5) 3,752.3 3,775.0 22.6 698.5 650.7 (47.7) 138.7 101.3 (37.4) 559.7 549.4 (10.3) 1,773.6 1,825.3 51.6 1,383.0 1,438.1 55.0 170.6 172.9 2.3 219.9 214.2 (5.6) 2,472.1 2,476.1 3.9 1,129.6 1,143.2 13.6 226.1 226.1 - 184.0 183.9 (0.1) 720.7 734.4 13.6 (1.2) (1.1) 0.0 27.0 30.9 3.9 123.5 124.6 1.1 1,280.1 1,298.9 18.7 3,752.3 3,775.0 22.6 Notes: ・Figures in brackets ( ) are negative values. Total Liabilities and net assets Retained earnings income attributable to owners of parent:86.7 Cancellation of treasury stock: (49.9) Dividend:(22.3) Treasury stock Accumulated other comprehensive income Non-controlling interests Total Net assets Capital surplus Total assets Current liabilities Current portion of long-term payables, etc. Accounts payable-other, etc. Non-current liabilities Bond and Long-term debt, etc. Accrued retirement benefits Other long-term liabilities Total liabilities Shareholders’ equity Common stock Major factors Difference increase/(decrease) Current assets Non-current assets Property, plant and equipment, etc. Construction in progress Investments and other assets As of September 30,2025 As of March 31, 2025 Cash and deposits Inventories Other current assets As of March 31, 2025 As of September 30,2025 Difference increase/(decrease) Liabilities with interest 1,529.6 1,550.1 20.5 【Average interest rate(%)】 【1.28】 【1.36】 【0.08】 Shinkansen Purchase Liability 96.1 95.4 (0.6) 【Average interest rate(%)】 【6.55】 【6.55】 【ー】 Bonds 845.4 840.9 (4.4) 【Average interest rate(%)】 【1.09】 【1.15】 【0.06】 Other(Long-term debt etc.) 588.0 613.7 25.7
Page 23
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 23 ¥Billions Profit before income taxes 101.1 118.6 17.4 Depreciation 81.9 86.3 4.4 Other (85.0) (67.6) 17.3 98.0 137.3 39.2 Purchase of non-current assets (112.5) (108.4) 4.1 Proceeds from sales of non-current assets 17.4 18.7 1.3 Purchase of Investment securities (2.8) (6.0) (3.1) Other 11.6 7.5 (4.0) (86.3) (88.1) (1.7) 11.7 49.2 37.5 Financing 20.5 115.3 94.8 Repayments /Redemption (80.6) (97.6) (17.0) Cash dividends paid (70.7) (72.5) (1.8) Other 1.4 1.1 (0.3) (129.4) (53.8) 75.5 Change in cash and cash equivalents, net (117.6) (4.5) 113.1 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 233.2 125.3 (107.8) - 1.0 1.0 Cash and cash equivalents at the end of period 115.5 121.9 6.3 Note: Figures in brackets ( ) are negative values. Ⅲ Cash flows from financing activities 6 months ended Sep. 30, 2024 6 months ended Sep. 30, 2025 YoY Increase/ (Decrease) Ⅰ Cash flows from operating activities Ⅱ Cash flows from investing activities Ⅰ+Ⅱ Free cash flows Change in cash and cash equivalents due to revision of scope of consolidation
Page 24
Consolidated Earnings Forecasts 24 ¥Billions As of Aug.5 As of Nov 4 Increase/ (Decrease) % Operating Revenues 1,707.9 1,820.0 1,836.0 128.0 7.5 16.0 Mobility 1,046.7 1,069.5 1,074.5 27.7 2.6 5.0 Retail 208.2 220.0 229.0 20.7 10.0 9.0 Real estate 232.6 291.0 293.0 60.3 25.9 2.0 Travel and regional solutions 188.7 207.0 207.0 18.2 9.7 - Other businesses 31.4 32.5 32.5 1.0 3.5 - Operating Expenses 1,527.7 1,630.0 1,641.0 113.2 7.4 11.0 Operating Income 180.1 190.0 195.0 14.8 8.2 5.0 Mobility 122.5 127.0 128.0 5.4 4.5 1.0 Retail 13.8 14.0 16.0 2.1 15.7 2.0 Real estate 38.9 45.0 47.0 8.0 20.8 2.0 Travel and regional solutions 1.1 1.0 1.0 (0.1) (11.8) - Other businesses 4.1 3.5 3.5 (0.6) (15.5) - Non-operating revenues and expenses, net (14.4) (16.0) (16.0) (1.5) - - Recurring Income 165.6 174.0 179.0 13.3 8.0 5.0 Extraordinary profit and loss, net (1.1) (2.5) (2.5) (1.3) - - Income taxes 45.8 50.5 52.0 6.1 13.3 1.5 Income attributable to owners of parent 113.9 115.0 118.5 4.5 4.0 3.5 Net income per share (\) 240.08 244.43 258.12 18.04 107.5 13.69 Note: Figures in brackets ( ) are negative values. YoY Difference from the previous forecast Increase/(Decrease) Results FY2025.3 Forecasts FY2026.3
Page 25
Forecasts for Each Segment 25 ¥Billions Increase/ (Decrease) % Operating Revenues 1,046.7 1,074.5 27.7 2.6 ・ ・Increase in railway usage, including demand from the Expo and inbound tourism 5.0 Operating Income 122.5 128.0 5.4 4.5 1.0 Operating Revenues 181.6 203.0 21.3 11.7 ・Increase in sales of station concourse stores 9.0 【restated:Accommodation-oriented budget hotels】 【23.9】 【26.5】 【2.5】 【10.6】 ・Increase in average daily rate 【2.0】 Operating Income 11.8 15.0 3.1 26.7 2.5 【restated:Accommodation-oriented budget hotels】 【3.4】 【5.0】 【1.5】 【44.9】 【1.0】 Operating Revenues 25.0 24.0 (1.0) (4.1) - Operating Income 1.9 1.5 (0.4) (23.2) ・Decrease in duty-free sales (0.5) Operating Revenues 122.6 156.0 33.3 27.2 - 【restated:Real estate sale】 【62.3】 【93.5】 【31.1】 【50.0】 - Operating Income 16.9 19.5 2.5 15.4 - 【restated:Real estate sale】 【3.9】 【7.5】 【3.5】 【90.5】 - Operating Revenues 64.8 79.0 14.1 21.8 ・Increase in rental income due to higher shopping center sales 2.0 Operating Income 12.2 14.5 2.2 18.0 2.0 Operating Revenues 44.0 54.0 9.9 22.6 - Operating Income (1.7) 2.5 4.2 - - Operating Revenues 188.7 207.0 18.2 9.7 - Operating Income 1.1 1.0 (0.1) (11.8) - Notes: ・The breakdowns of operating revenues and operating income by each segment are the sums of those of major subsidiaries and do not match the total segment figures.. ・Figures in brackets ( ) are negative values. Travel and regional solutions Retail Sales of goods and food services Department stores Real estate Real estate lease and sale Shopping center Hotel Mobility Difference from the previous forecast Increase/(Decrease) Results FY2025.3 Forecasts FY2026.3 YoY Major factors
Page 26
Non-Consolidated Earnings Forecasts 26 ¥Billions As of Aug.5 As of Nov.4 Increase/ (Decrease) % 999.2 1,034.0 1,039.0 39.7 4.0 5.0 892.6 925.0 930.0 37.3 4.2 5.0 12.4 13.2 13.7 1.2 10.4 0.5 32.8 34.1 35.2 2.3 7.1 Increase due to rent revisions 1.1 61.3 61.7 60.1 (1.2) (2.0) (1.6) 875.4 906.0 910.0 34.5 3.9 4.0 207.5 215.5 215.5 7.9 3.8 Increase in unit price - 460.3 474.0 476.5 16.1 3.5 2.5 Energy costs 60.8 63.0 61.5 0.6 1.0 (1.5) Maintenance costs 171.9 171.0 172.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 Miscellaneous costs 227.5 240.0 243.0 15.4 6.8 Increase in WESTER-related expenses, etc. 3.0 35.6 40.0 39.0 3.3 9.3 Increase due to the Hokuriku Shinkansen extension to Tsuruga (1.0) 40.5 41.5 42.0 1.4 3.5 0.5 131.2 135.0 137.0 5.7 4.4 2.0 123.8 128.0 129.0 5.1 4.2 1.0 Note: Figures in brackets ( ) are negative values. Major factors Difference from the previous forecast Increase/(Decrease) YoY Operating Income Operating Expenses Personnel costs Non personnel costs Rental payments, etc. Taxes Depreciation and Amortization Miscellaneous Results FY2025.3 Forecasts FY2026.3 Operating Revenues Transportation revenues Transportation incidentals Other operations
Page 27
Transportation Revenue Forecasts 27 ¥Billions Increase/ (Decrease) % Fundamental trend 0.7% 2.9 Special factors ・Osaka-Kansai Expo 13.0 ・Increase in inbound demand*² 3.2 etc. Fundamental trend (1.3%) (1.0) Special factors ・Osaka-Kansai Expo 1.8 ・Increase in inbound demand*² 0.3 etc. Fundamental trend (0.6%) (1.7) Special factors ・Osaka-Kansai Expo 5.7 ・Increase in inbound demand*² 3.3 ・Expansion of barrier-free fare collection areas 1.8 etc. Fundamental trend (0.9%) (0.6) Special factors ・Osaka-Kansai Expo 0.5 ・Increase in inbound demand*² 0.6 etc. Notes: ・1. Revenues from luggage transportation are omitted due to the small amount. ・2. Including revenue that overlaps with the impact of Osaka-Kansai Expo. ・3. Figures in brackets ( ) are negative values. Total*¹ 930.0 37.3 4.2 Other lines 80.4 1.7 2.3 Conventional lines 396.0 12.7 3.3 Kansai Urban Area (Kyoto-Osaka- Kobe Area) 315.6 11.0 3.6 Hokuriku Shinkansen 79.4 1.2 1.6 Shinkansen 533.9 24.5 4.8 Forecasts FY2026.3 YoY Major factors Sanyo Shinkansen 454.4 23.2 5.4 4.0 5.0 Difference from the previous forecast Increase/ (Decrease) 2.4 (1.5) 0.9 3.1 0.9
Page 28
Various Management Indicators 28 persons, ¥Billions ROA (%, Consolidated) ROE (%, Consolidated) EBITDA(Consolidated) Depreciation (Consolidated) Consolidated Non-Consolidated Consolidated Non-Consolidated Consolidated Non-Consolidated Consolidated Non-Consolidated No. of employees at the end of period 45,304 21,532 45,450 21,665 47,088 22,444 - - Financial Expenses, net (9.0) (7.7) (18.1) (14.7) (9.7) (8.5) (20.3) (18.7) Interest and dividend income 0.6 2.1 1.3 5.2 0.7 2.8 1.3 4.4 Interest expenses 9.6 9.8 19.5 20.0 10.4 11.3 21.6 23.1 Net Debt / EBITDA Equity ratio (%) Net income per share(EPS) (¥) Net assets per share(BPS) (¥) Note: Figures in brackets ( ) are negative values. Dividends (¥) Notes: The year-end forecast for earnings per share (EPS) takes into account the effects of the acquisition and cancellation of treasury stock resolved at the Board of Directors meeting held on May 2, 2025, through the end of September 2025. 2,458.45 2,580.32- As of Mar. 31 6 months ended Sep. 30 4.8 - 6 months ended Sep. 30 - FY2025.3 FY2026.3 Forecasts As of Mar. 31 5.1 10.110.1 -- 379.0 184.0 349.5 209.2186.6 169.3 86.381.9 - 4.0 - - - 30.8 31.1 - 145.58 240.08 187.27 258.12 FY2025.3 Forecasts FY2026.3 Interim Year-end 【total】 Interim Year-end 【total】 37.0 47.5 【84.5】 45.0 45.5 【90.5】 -
Page 29
FY2026.3 2Q Results and Earnings Forecasts (Details) FY2026.3, 2Q Results and Earnings Forecasts (Overview) P . 3 P . 16 Appendix P . 30 P . 43 Rapid Changes in the Management Environment and Response Policy Progress Update on the Medium-Term Management Plan 2025 29
Page 30
⚫ Impacts from intensifying disasters, an increase in labor shortages, an enhancement of human resource, and the expansion of inflationare expected to further expand in the future. ⚫ Considering the above outlook, we will deepen discussions on accumulating measures (investment) aimed at improving safety and continuously advancing transportation operations, as well as accelerating growth in the life design field. Rapid Changes in the Management Environment and Response Policy Increase in labor shortages ⚫ Safety enhancement initiatives (investment), including earthquake measures and barrier-free accessibility ⚫ Further investment to improve labor productivity ⚫ Continued approach to the government for the review of the fare system and consideration of fare revisions ⚫ Further incorporation of inbound demand as a Group ⚫ Consideration of Ideal local lines and local traffic ⚫ Operation of flexible financial strategy and regular revision ⚫ Cash allocation ⚫ Accelerate growth in the life design field ⚫ Sophistication of business portfolio management Improvement of safety and continuous advancement of transportation operations Growth by rebuilding business portfolio Enhancement of human resources and Continued impact of inflation Rapid Changes in the Management Environment Future response policy Financial strategy that enables both of the above The remaining shortage requires further effort *Calculate the estimated labor force taking in the capability of securing labor per industry based on the decline of the working age population. * Forecast on the improvement of labor productivity from the perspective of measures implemented so far and accumulated efforts. Transportation Operations Trend of Labor Demand (estimate diagram) 2030 2040 2050 Required labor Acquirable labor Intensifying disaster A B C D E F F 30
Page 31
A Further investment to improve labor productivity • Under the project, about 1,900 people are promoting business transformation using digital tools (Work Smile Project) • Forming a generative AI community, etc. *CBM (Condition Based Maintenance): Philosophy of preventative maintenance to achieve both quality and efficiency by constantly monitoring and tracking the status of facilities, and conducting maintenance only when necessary. Train Station • Promotion of digitalizing station services by improving the functions of green ticket-vending machines. • Customer guidance through the use of tablet terminals. • Digitalization of tickets (ex: QR ticket service KANSAI MaaS One-day Pass), etc. Operation management • Planned renewal of rolling stock in each West Japan area. • Promotion of transition to one-person operation. • Formulating a flexible timetable including temporary trains, considering the estimated demand. Facility maintenance • Realization of CBM* - Installation of sensor, etc., in preparation for monitoring ground facilities and on-boarding of inspection through introducing a comprehensive inspection train IoT infrastructure network utilizing the existing communication network • Improvement of construction productivity • Increasing the resilience of the facility, etc. Indirect department • Work Smile Project • Multifunctional Railway Heavy Equipment • Partnership toward introducing self-driving technology • Green ticket-vending machine Plus • Promote standardizing equipment and parts for rolling stock, smart maintenance of electrical equipment, and mechanization and digital transformation of construction operations with JR East (joint development) • Coordination toward introducing self-driving technology / Coordination with JR Central and JR Kyushu on mobile ICOCA, etc. In addition to the above, accelerate initiatives through coordination between the railway business 31
Page 32
B Railway Fares/Charges Impact of inflation under the current system 32 ⚫ Even in light of the revised cost of revenue calculation guidelines, there is currently no room for fare rate revision due to the strong earnings results and high capital efficiency. Despite this, we recognize that fare revision remains an important management issue due to the impacts of inflation and enhancement of human resources, with labor shortage occurring faster than expected. Operational return *Similar to asset incomeability Operational costs related to railway business Railway revenue, Etc. <Revenue><Costs> Fare cannot be revised if revenue exceeds the costs Changes in conditions such as inflation Through continuous management efforts, we have increased revenues, improved asset efficiency, and secured income that exceeds costs, achieving growth Failure to promptly pass on the increase in operating costs to revenue will make it impossible to secure the funds necessary for future-oriented investments, making it difficult to sustain and grow the railway business Promoting a revised fare system that can adapt to inflations ●To enhance the sustainability of the railway business, it is desirable to create a virtuous cycle of wage increases and growth throughout the supply chain. This can be achieved by appropriately and timely passing on cost increases due to inflation and wage hikes to railway fares and charges. Therefore, we will continue to actively engage with the government.
Page 33
C Further incorporation of inbound demand as a Group ⚫ In response to the rapid recovery and expansion of inbound tourists, we will steadily implement efforts to capture demand and establish a passenger reception system through collaboration with group companies and local communities. ⚫ Continue to promote wide area circulation in the West Japan area through the development of content in coordination with regions such as the Setouchi Palette Project and enhancement of online sales overseas. ○Development and preparation of a wide-area sightseeing route • Setting markets with large consumption as a main target ○Capturing the demand through collaboration with Group companies and local communities • Promote the West Japan area from the travel planning stage (Promotion that combines digital and real world) ○Preparation for reception system • Promotion of the WEST QR service and enhancement of non-face-to-face ticket sales in coordination through OTA (Overseas Travel Agency) • Enhance the hub functions of stations with a high need to strengthen responses to inbound tourists (Kansai-Airport Station, Hakata Station) From FY26.3 (Preparation for 60 million visitors to Japan) Initiatives of Medium-Term Management Plan 2025 Future target ○Development and preparation of a wide-area sightseeing route • Setouchi Palette Project Update • Bundling of JR-WEST RAIL PASS and landing contents ○Capturing the demand through collaboration with Group companies and local communities • Renewal of the global site and SNS • Sales of specialized products with benefits for use of the Group company’s facilities ○Preparation for reception system • Increase the operation of the limited express Haruka and the expansion of non-reserved seats • Introduction of the WEST QR service, capitalizing on the Expo FY24.3 and FY25.3 FY26.3 forecasts Transportation revenue: ¥48.5 billion Group Company revenue: ¥35.5 billion Capitalize the increase in visitors to Japan for a further increase in revenue Setouchi Palette Project Update Initiatives aimed to realize Setouchi as a world-class location for living and travel Sightseeing train etSETOra running between Hiroshima and Fukuyama stations Setouchi sightseeing cruiser SEA SPICA JR PREMIUM SELECT SETOUCHI • Promotion of coordinated initiatives between the JR-West Group and local operators with inbound as the main target • Aim to increase the inbound revenue through increasing the visitation rate in each Setouchi prefectures and increasing the number of tours that include the Setouchi area. Enhancement of information release through the global site and SNS Renewal of content on the website from an inbound perspective and utilization of SNS for inbound Official Instagram targeting inboundWeibo Official site (offered in six languages) 33
Page 34
⚫ Since April 2022, JR-West has disclosed the ratio of costs to revenue by railway section for 30 sections on 17 lines with a transport density of less than 2,000 passengers per day (Initial: 17 lines, 30 sections ⇒ FY2024: 19 lines, 32 sections) ⚫ On these railway sections, which account for roughly one-third of JR-West’s operating kilometers, usage has decreased by about 70% since 1987. This presents a problem where the benefits of railway service (mass transport) cannot be fully leveraged. Various discussions about this issue have commenced. ⚫ Revisions to the Regional Transportation Act (enacted on October 1, 2023) created a framework for discussing the rebuilding of new local lines, such as the rebuilding cooperation committee organized by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism at the request of local public organizations or railway operators. 34 D Consideration of Ideal Local Lines and Regional Traffic Discussed setting a place for discussion between June and July 2024 Kisuki Line Izumo-Yokota to Bingo-Ochiai FY2020.3 Transport Density Railway sections with more than 8,000 passengers per day Railway sections with 4,000 to 8,000 passengers per day Railway sections with 2,000 to 4,000 passengers per day ~2,000 passengers per day → Scope for disclosure Johana Line Himi Line Determined reconstruction policy 2029 Planned transfer of management Oito Line Start of demonstration business to increase the number of buses with voluntary association from June 2024 Kakogawa Line Nishiwaki City to Tanigawa Start of demonstration business to increase convenience with voluntary association from July 2024 Start of discussion by Reconstruction Council from March 2024 Start of demonstration business, including increased trains in certain areas from July 2025 Geibi Line Bitchu-Kojiro to Bingo-Shobara Mine Line Decided on the approach to restore using modes other than railways (BRT, etc.) in July 2025 Started formulation of a plan at the statutory council in October 2025 ▼State of Major Dialogs [Reference] New rolling stock for Johana Line and Himi Line [Reference] Mine Line: Fourth Recovery Planning Subcommittee meeting material
Page 35
E Real Estate and City Development Medium-Term Management Plan 2025 Period Prior to FY25.3 FY26.3 From FY27.3 Examples of Development and Acquisition Properties • Openings of projects in Osaka • Openings of projects in Hiroshima • Expansion of private-placement funds • Establishment of private-placement REIT and scale expansion • Renewal of the property management structure • Accumulating know-how on logistics, healthcare, etc. • Expansion of assets in the Tokyo metropolitan area, Fukuoka, etc. • Further expansion of private-placement funds and REIT • Promotion of projects in Sannomiya • Promotion of city development projects along the train line • Expansion of assets in highly fluid areas • Sales of assets and reduction of new investments that are prone to inflation • Promotion of overseas business • Expansion of life-support type shopping centers FY24.3 and FY25.3 Since FY26.3 Major Initiatives of the Medium-Term Management Plan 2025 ・Expansion of both total assets and improvement of ROA ・Privately-placement REIT AUM : ¥70.0 billion Future target FY25.3 (results) FY28.3 ・Total assets*: ¥983.7 billion ・Privately-placement REIT AUM: ¥42.6 billion Takatsuki Green Place May 2025 Opening J.GRAN Funahori Completed in March 2025 J.GRAN Kyoto Katsuragawa Station Front Planned completion in October 2026 Nishiakashi city development Station building in FY2026 Condominium in FY2027 Kitasenri Green Place July 2025 Opening Development under the western elevated tracks of Osaka Station Planned opening of commercial facilities and a bus terminal under the elevated tracks by Spring 2027 Predear Koiwa Planned completion in December 2025 CPD Nishinomiya Kita WEST Predear Court Kiyosumishirakawa Completed in February 2025 Nihonbashi North Square Acquired in June 2024 Nihonbashihisamatsucho NK builidng Completed in March 2024 Okayama City Ekimae-cho 1-chome 2, 3, 4. District Type 1 Urban Redevelopment Project Planned completion in FY2026 Shinsaibashi Project (Tentative Name) Planned completion in February 2026 ⚫ Significantly contributed to the generation of a vibrant environment around the station through the openings of the Osaka Projects and Hiroshima Projects. Maximize the effects of the project from FY2026.3 and beyond. ⚫ Promote the expansion of assets in highly fluid areas such as the Tokyo metropolitan area and the improvement of revenue by offering benefits for further growth and improvement of asset efficiency. ⚫ Aim to strengthen the real estate portfolio management through expanding private-placement funds as well as establishing and expanding private-placement REIT. *Total asset of real estate segment 35
Page 36
E Digital strategy 36 ⚫ With the launch of Wesmo! as an opportunity, we will strive to further expand point merchants and activate WESTER members through 1-to-1 services, such as real-time recommendations. ⚫ Regarding the number of WESTER members, we achieved 10 million members ahead of schedule. Revised the target plan upwards to 13 million members by FY2028.3. ⚫ Speedy execution of various measures to increase points awarding and usage amounts, creating income through group synergies. ・Maximize the effect of Group-wide ID and points (Promotion of Group-wide measures) ・Strengthen contact points with individual customers via an app (WESTER: 3.66 million DL) ・Increase in mobile ICOCA users and enhancement of functionality ・Preparation for Wesmo! launch (Completed Type 2 Funds Transfer Service registration and acquisition of ISMS certification) Selected as Noteworthy DX Companies 2025 for the first time ・The launch of Wesmo! service and the expansion of external point merchants by its introduction ・Further expansion of points awarding and usage amounts ・Enhancement of the app in preparation for an increase in active members ・Transition to 1-to-1 service (real-time recommendations) ・Development of mobile ICOCA in other areas (Spring 2026 and beyond) Expansion of Group synergy and business income FY24.3 and FY25.3 FY26.3 Major Initiatives of the Medium-Term Management Plan 2025 ・Number of members: 10.29 million members ・Number of active members: 3.44 million members ・Operating income*: ¥2.5 billion Future target ・Number of members: 13 million members ・Number of active members: 5 million members ・Operating income*: ¥4.5 billion FY25.3 (results) FY28.3 *Only the above WESTER-related income and expenditure are re-posted. Synergy effects from DX are included in each segment. WESTER World Released on May 28, 2025. Wesmo!
Page 37
F Business Portfolio Management ✓ Regularly review the positioning and roles of each business in alignment with the management strategy ✓ Focus capital investment according to the growth potential and characteristics of each business, and manage through KPI setting [Contribution to corporate value enhancement based on ROIC-WACC spread and the scale of invested capital] ✓ Reduce the cost of equity by improving accountability in enhancing the safety and sustainable evolution of the railway business and expanding the life design field by restructuring the business portfolio ✓ Enhance dialogue with capital markets and stakeholders regarding financial soundness and optimal capital structure Long-term Enhancement of Corporate Value Improvement of safety and continuous advancement of transportation operations Growth by rebuilding business portfolio Financial strategy to achieve both objectives listed on the left 37 Enhance business portfolio management using ROIC by business segment - Adapting to rapid environmental changes -
Page 38
F Business Portfolio Management 38 Approach to ROIC (Consolidated and by Business Segment): ➢ Consolidated:Calculated as after-tax operating income divided by Invested capital (interest-bearing debt + shareholder’s equity). ➢ By Business Segment:Calculated as after-tax operating income divided by utilized assets (inventories + tangible and intangible fixed assets). ROIC 2023 results 2024 results 2025 forecasts Consolidated total 4.6% 4.7% Approx. 4.8% Mobility 3.8% 4.2% Approx. 4.2% Retail 14.5% 15.4% Approx. 15.8% Real Estate 4.4% 3.5% Approx. 3.8% Travel and Regional Solutions 186.6% 23.1% Approx. 15.9% <ROIC by business segment> Consolidated WACC Approx. 3-4% * Only the year-end is updated for the ROIC by business
Page 39
Communication with Shareholders and Investors Main Content of Dialog Theme Voice of shareholders and investors Company initiatives Growth strategy to enhance corporate value Building an optimal business portfolio ⚫ JR West is working to create a business portfolio that includes real estate and urban development, digital strategy, and new business creation. We would like the Company to further improve information disclosure on the progress of each direction of growth. ⚫ Isn’t long-term sustainability of the railway business difficult under the current fare system? ⚫ Direction of business portfolio management is to position the railway as the core business while regularly confirming and determining the degree of contributing to improving corporate value through the growth potential of each business, invested capital, and capital efficiency (ROIC-WACC spread); synergy between businesses; link to transportation; risk distribution; and other factors. ⚫ We recognize improvement of the level of disclosure related to portfolio structure is an item highly expected by the capital market and clearly disclose ROIC per business. ⚫ We actively release state of progress on digital strategy through dialog with the person in charge of business departments during the IR Day. Disclose the impact of income and expenditure from the digital strategy. We will set opportunities to engage in dialog regarding other strategies when the occasion arises. ⚫ We requested the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism and other bodies to build a fare system that can respond to an inflationary environment. Management with an awareness of capital costs and stock price ⚫ Considering the changes in the management environment after the COVID-19 pandemic, we expect management and business development that consider appropriate capital costs. ⚫ Share buyback of ¥100 billion (forecast) is accepted favorably. On the other hand, we hope this is not a temporary measure but is a continuous measure and further dialog with the capital market on cash allocation in the next mid-term management plan, direction during increased/decreased income, and other matters ⚫ As a result of higher risk premiums in railway business due to the COVID- 19 and inflation during repeated discussions with shareholders and investors, cost of shareholders’ equity has currently increased to a 7% level. We recognize that it has become a burden on the share price. ⚫ We have not changed our policy of controlling capital costs (WACC) at a 3% level for the mid- to long-term, but financial soundness and optimum capital composition including changes in the mid- to long-term portfolio will be regularly discussed by the Board of Directors upon repeated and continuous dialog with the capital market ⚫ We expect EPS, ROE, and dividend per share to recover to the pre- COVID-19 level by early implementation of share buybacks as described in the Medium-Term Management Plan update. Sustainability management ⚫ The description of the human resources strategy is detailed, but it is not clear how it connects to value creation. ⚫ As to how outside directors are monitoring and can speedily execute measures is unclear; disclosure of what is being discussed in the Board of Directors meetings would be desirable. ⚫ Disclosed the focus on the management policy for human resources strategy, direction of the initiatives, and the scale of investment in human capital during the IR Day. ⚫ Set opportunities to engage in dialog with the outside director and release information regarding the roles and contributions of the outside director (Nozaki) through direct dialog. ⚫ Continue discussion on sustainability and improvement of corporate value as well as setting related KPIs as important issues. 39
Page 40
Communication with Shareholders and Investors 40 Integrated Report 2025 The following contents are expressed in the communication with stakeholders through the Integrated Report ⚫ By disclosing Our Purpose and Long-term Vision along with promoting initiatives in the Mid-Term Management Plan, we aim to evolve into a corporate group that can create value into the future within the value creation model ⚫ Improve corporate value from a long-term perspective through sustainability (ESG) initiatives as the foundation for value creation Key changes the previous fiscal year reflecting investors feedback ⚫ By changing the presentation of the Group’s initiatives from “by business strategy” to “by materiality”, explanations are provided from the perspective of values offered to stakeholders in a way that makes it easy to understand the story toward achieving the Long-Term Vision ⚫ Increased the pages of messages and provided information in roundtable discussion format to increase the understanding of stakeholders on the thoughts of our management and the vision in the value creation story.
Page 41
Direction of the next mid-term management plan Our Purpose Evolve connections among people, communities, and societies, stir the heart. Drive the future. Innovation in the field of mobility services • Further improvement of railway safety and transportation quality • Creation of travel demand(domestic and inbound) by honing the appeal of regions, products and services • Establishment of operations that address labor shortages • Realization of optimal transport system that consider regional characteristics and transport needs • Fare revisions to enhance safety and service, and to address price and interest rate trends, as well as human capital investment Expand Life Design Field • City development centered on the railway and the vitalization of regions • Further expansion of real estate business in growth domains • Expansion new businesses that contribute to solving social issues • Discontinuous growth through capital strategies capturing opportunities Improvement of the value of customer experience ・ Transformation of our business portfolio Expansion of life-related services that utilize the digital platform and customer base Next Medium-Term Management Plan is “The stage of transformation toward the next growth” Further “co-creation” and “challenge.” Direction Financial Strategy Capital Efficiency-Focused Financial Strategy 2025 Osaka Kansai Expo Osaka IR Opening (Annual Visitors: Approximately 20 Million) Naniwasuji Line Opening Inbound tourists 60million (Government targets for 2030) 2032 Realize our Long- Term Vision 41
Page 42
42 FY2026.3 2Q Results and Earnings Forecasts (Details) FY2026.3, 2Q Results and Earnings Forecasts (Overview) P . 3 P . 16 Appendix P . 30 P . 43 Rapid Changes in the Management Environment and Response Policy Progress Update on the Medium-Term Management Plan 2025
Page 43
43 Management Issues and Future Direction of the Company Management environment Actualization of labor shortages etc. Arrival of an inflationary society Booming tourism and inbound business Key strategies Evolve connections among people, communities, and societies, stir the heart. Drive the future.Our Purpose Accelerating the realization of Our Purpose and Long-Term Vision, by introducing new measures to address clearly perceived management issues, and by materializing initiatives of key strategies under the Medium-Term Management Plan 2025 and our value creation process Medium-Term Management Plan 2025 Progress Management issues that we clearly perceive and need to address Value creation as a group Improvement of adapting to changes and creativity Improvement of safety and continuous advancement of railway business Diversifying customer needs Build an optimal transportation system for the region Create an environment in which diverse human resources can play an active role Recovery of earnings at a level exceeding plan targets Contribute to enhancing the vitality of people, communities, and societies Realize sustainability management Create new businesses Promote the development of systems and hardware in accordance with the JR-West Group Railway Safety Think-and-Act Plan 2027 Steadily promote projects in Osaka and Hiroshima; Expand REITs and other businesses Mobile ICOCA and Group-wide WESTER economic zone expansion Launch Infrastructure Management Business (JCLaaS) and build related systems Progress is being made in capturing demand for use of the Hokuriku Shinkansen extension, inbound tourism, etc., and structural reforms Develop diverse services via digital strategy Further evolve real estate and city development Revitalize and restructure core businesses Improve safety of railways In particular, there is room for improvement in work safety and transportation quality
Page 44
Additional Measures in the Medium-Term Management Plan 2025 Update Improvement of adapting to changes and creativity Improvement of safety and continuous advancement of railway business Value creation as a group Accelerating the realization of our Our Purpose and Long-Term Vision 2032 by adding new initiatives to address clearly perceived management issues ・Cultivating human resources dedicated to enhancing services and quality through diligent self-improvement ・Enhancing safety and comfort by accelerating vehicle updates ・Enhancing transportation quality and productivity by improving both hardware and software ・Expanding real estate business (increasing real estate assets with more value added) ・Renewal of terminal stations, which are the core of the city ・Initiatives to enhance digital literacy and expand opportunities for creating innovation ・Expansion of seat service (adding A-seat) City development expanding from stations ・Environment/System that enhances diversity and motivation, and support individual growth Replacement of rolling stock Expansion of seat service Increasing housing business Renewal of shops in terminal stations Station Station Building Station Plaza Commercial, Office Residence 44
Page 45
Improve safety of railways Objectives over the 5 years through FY28.3 Progress as of the end of FY26.3 2Q Train accidents that result in casualties among customers Keep at zero Zero accidents Train labor accidents that result in fatalities among employees Keep at zero Zero(However, two occurrences in FY2023) FY28.3 objectives • Hardware maintenance 〔Platform Safety〕 Of train stations eligible for barrier-free fare system, ① Update platform gates at stations with more than 100,000 riders Upgrade ratio 60% Upgrade ratio 54% ② Update platform gates or platform safety screens at stations with less than 100,000 riders Upgrade ratio 50% Upgrade ratio 21% 〔Railway Crossing Safety〕 Upgrade equipment at railroad crossings that meet certain criteria*2 to audibly warn train drivers of large vehicles stuck in crossings ① Railroad crossings upgraded with radio notification systems Upgrade ratio 90% Upgrade ratio 77% ② Trains equipped with visual recognition systems Upgrade ratio 60% Upgrade ratio 7% 〔Earthquake Countermeasures〕 Earthquake countermeasures for Sanyo Shinkansen ① Measures to prevent collapse of structures (reinforce bridge footings) Upgrade ratio 100% Upgrade ratio 92% ② Measures to prevent significant sagging of railway lines (reinforce rigid-frame abutments) Upgrade ratio 60% ③ Measures to prevent major train deviation from tracks (upgrade derailment prevention guards on high-priority track sections*4) Upgrade ratio 85% • Vision Set targets to achieve by end of FY2028.3 based on “culture that prioritizes safety first,” “framework for ensuring safety across entire organization,” and “every employee thinks and acts with safety in mind” We have developed a system to lead to autonomous improvements in each organization, and have promoted specific initiatives, such as practical training for task force headquarters to establish a type of management that prioritizes on-site judgment. During the period of the JR-West Group Railway Safety Think-and-Act Plan 2027, we will improve safety, which is the foundation of the Group's business, and further invest in safety, including investing in new rolling stock based on the status of labor securement with the mindset of putting customers first and meeting their expectations. Progressing as planned * For the details on the goals, please refer to JR West Group Railway Safety Awareness and Action Plan 2027 on our website. * Upgrade ratio is calculated based on the number of planned upgrades at the time of setting the goal. * Upgrade rate of [Home Safety] (2) includes home safety screens at stations with 100,000 or more passengers getting on and off. 45
Page 46
FY24.3 FY25.3 FY26.3 Mobility Service Railway revitalization Railway fares/rates Local Lines Life Design Real estate and city development Digital strategy New Business XR (Metaverse) Virtual Osaka Station 3.0 Number of total visitors: Exceeds 28 million visitors Medium-Term Management Plan 2025 Progress (National) Train Fares Subcommittee presents vision (National) Revisions to Regional Transportation Act Geibi Line: Request to establish rebuilding cooperation committee EX services: Reservations one year in the future, prices changed for EX products, JRP, etc. Effect of extending the Hokuriku Shinkansen from Kanazawa to Tsuruga Began managing a private-placement REIT Started demonstration tests for self-driving and convoy driving with BRT on public roads JP Tower Osaka: Advanced opening of pedestrian deck and offices JP Tower Osaka: Completed Released ICOCA for Apple Pay Established TRAILBLAZER Undertook wastewater-related operations for Yonago City Signed business consignment agreement for water utility business for Fukuchiyama City Commercialized +PLACE Released Kansai MaaS app Past initiatives JP Tower Osaka and Inogate Osaka: Opening Osaka Station Hotel: Opening JR WEST LABO Opening of Umekita aboveground station (Umekita Green Place) Future initiatives New Hiroshima Station building (minamoa): Opening Released Wesmo! (May 2025) (Country) Review of cost calculation guidelines Geibi Line: Rebuilding cooperation committee meetings Launched JCLaaS business Johana Line and Himi Line: Approval of railway restructuring implementation plan Opening of WESTER Mall Hokuriku destination campaign Expanded paid seat service Completed the addition of W7 series Shinkansen trains to the Hokuriku Shinkansen Completed the addition of two N700S series Shinkansen trainsets Osaka/Kansai Expo (April to October) JCLaaS selected for Public-Private Partnership Modeling Project* proposed by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism The number of WESTER members exceeded 10 million members Started operation of the new rolling stock for the rapid train Yakumo Geibi Line: Fourth committee meeting 46 Mine Line: Installment of a committee on public transportation along the line
Page 47
Extension of Hokuriku Shinkansen to Tsuruga Operations after opening Tsuruga extension New tourism train “Hana Akari” for create demand for travel ◼ Introduce new tourism train that connects customers to regions while conveying the special features of each region, with different routes depending on the season ◼ Autumn 2024 debut service with Hokuriku destination campaign Fastest train times ◼ Tokyo-Fukui 2:51(-36 min) Tsuruga 3:08 (-50 min) ◼ Osaka-Fukui 1:44(-3 min) Kanazawa 2:09(-22 min) Toyama 2:35(-29 min) Basic information ◼ Extended section that opened: Kanazawa to Tsuruga (125km) ◼ Opening date: March 16, 2024 The average number of passengers per day for the first month of operation was about 23,000 (up +26% compared to 2019). Spare no effort to help with rebuilding the region and facilitating the recovery Section between Kanazawa and Tsuruga opened on March 16, 2024 名古屋 Shintakaoka Osaka Maibara Iiyama Nagano Joetsu-myoko Itoigawa Kurobe unazuki- onsen Toyama Fukui Wakura-onsen Kanazawa Express service Noto Kagaribi Kanazawa~Wakura-onsen: 5round trips Shinkansen Tsurugi (Connection with express service Thunderbird and Shirasagi) Tsuruga-Toyama: 18 round trips Tsuruga-Kanazawa: 7 round trips (Tsurugi that does not connect to any express other than the above) Tsuruga-Toyama: 2 Tsuruga-Kanazawa: 1 Kanazawa-Toyama: 2 Tsuruga Nagoya Echizentakefu Awara-onsen Kaga-onsen Komatsu Shinkansen Kagayaki/Hakutaka Tokyo-Tsuruga: Kagayaki: 9round trips Hakutaka: 5 round trips Tokyo-Kanazawa: Kagayaki:1round trip Hakutaka:9round trips Nagano-Kanazawa: Hakutaka: 1round trip Express service Shirasagi (Connection with Hokuriku Shinkansen Tsurugi) Nagoya~Tsuruga: 8 round trips Maibara~Tsurugg: 7 round trips Express service Thunderbird (Connection with Hokuriku Shinkansen Tsurugi) Osaka-Tsuruga: 25 round trips New sensation XR bus WOW RIDE® Ikkosa! Fukui Version ◼ Introduce tourism XR bus for enjoying Fukui prefecture with the latest technology Usage performance in the first year of operation Joetsumyoko~Itoigawa 9.901 million(124% YoY) Kanazawa~Fukui 8.161 million(125% YoY) 47
Page 48
City development project: Sannomiya Sannomiya Subway Station Hankyu Kobe Sannomiya Station Hanshin Kobe Sannomiya Station JR Sannomiya Station Central Exit Port Liner Sannomiya Station External rendering of new station buildingDevelopment Overview Note: Joint project with Urban Renaissance Agency Planned opening FY2030.3 Floor space 91,500m² Size Roughly 155m height (JR-West’s largest development project) Purpose Retail (retail space about 19,000㎡) Hotel (about 250 guestrooms) Office (Leasable floor area about 6,000㎡) Open area (open-air deck area in front of station) New JR Sannomiya Station building and neighboring transfer lines 48
Page 49
City development projects: Along railway line (Mukōmachi Station and Nishi-Akashi Station) Nishi-Akashi Station South Section (JR Kobe Line/Akashi City, Hyogo Prefecture) Vision To solve regional issues in cooperation with Akashi City and at the same time create a convenient and livable town utilizing a wide-area railroad network Development overview New ticket gates and new station building Condominium development utilizing company housing site (Development PeriodⅠ and Development Period II) (City projects: Station square, access road development, community exchange base development) Planned opening Station building: FY2026 Condominiums (constructed during Development Period I): FY2027 Floor space Station building: Approx. 2,400 ㎡ Condominiums (constructed during Development Period I): Approx. 35,400 ㎡ Building floor area Station building: Approx. 900 ㎡ Condominiums (constructed during Development Period I): Approx. 5,300 ㎡ Station Square Regional exchange base Passageway Station building Condominiums to be constructed during Development Period I Condominiums to be constructed during Development Period II (Planned) JR-West Group project City project Mukomachi Station East Section (JR Kyoto Line/Muko City, Kyoto Prefecture) Vision Creating an urban environment in which people want to work due to a concentration of diverse startups and cutting-edge companies Development overview East-west passageway and bridge project at Mukomachi Station East station section urban development project Planned opening FY2028 Floor space About 46,300 ㎡ Building floor area About 2,700 ㎡ Nishi-Akashi Station Passageway and over-track station project Over-track station Condominiums Approx. 330 rooms 5 floors station building (Commercial, Business, Services) 49
Page 50
⚫ In FY2025.3, operating income increased by ¥10.1 billion and EBITDA increased by ¥6.5 billion compared to the target. ⚫ In FY2026.3, we are aiming to achieve operating income of ¥195 billion and EBITDA of ¥379 billion, which exceeds the target, by maximizing the effects of the Expo and City Development Projects despite changes in the management environment such as increasing investment in human resources and inflation as well as impact of upfront expenses for the digital and new businesses. 2026.3 2028.3 2033.32024.3 Accelerate growth by making the most of our measures and opportunities Expand in the life design field and build an optimal business portfolio Long - Term Vision Achieved Improve safety of railways Life design field 40% of total (Consolidated operating income) * Excluding energy cost impacts 2025.3 179.7 180.1 195.0 185.0 195.0 (+) Effects of the Expo (-) Impact of the Noto Peninsula Earthquake (-) Human resource factor (incl. employment costs) (-) Upfront costs of digital and new businesses Operating Income EBITDA 343.0 349.5 379.0 400.0 Operating income of the Medium- Term Management Plan Update (¥ Billions) 50 170.0 (+) Upward trend in usage (-) Human resource factor (incl. employment costs) 343.0 370.0 Against the Medium-Term Management Plan 2025 Update Return to pre - pandemic levels* by revitalizing railways EBITDA of the Medium-Term Management Plan Update ※ The target levels and period for the next medium-term plan will be considered in the future
Page 51
Financial Strategy: Capital Investment Plan FY2024.3 to FY2026.3 (Three years) Maintenance and upgrades investments ¥505.0 billion Safety investments ¥340.0 billion Growth investment ¥400.0 billion Maintenance and upgrades investments ¥540.0 billion Safety investments ¥340.0 billion ¥940.0 billion Real estate and city development ¥265.0 billion Transportation operations ¥70.0 billion Digital strategy New domain ¥22.0 billion (Project delay, continued focus on investments) Other ¥78.0 billion Breakdown of growth investments “Current Plan”“Medium-Term Management Plan 2025 Update” ¥940.0 billion ¥1,064.5 billion EBITDA ¥1,056.0 billion * Includes investment in stocks, etc. (Reference) FY2024.3 to FY2028.3 Growth investment ¥650.0 billion Maintenance and upgrades investments ¥960.0 billion Safety investments ¥610.0 billion ¥1,610.0 billion “Medium-Term Management Plan 2025 Update” * Includes investment in stocks, etc. 51 Growth investment ¥435.0 billion ⚫ We will steadily promote each initiatives in the Medium-Term Management Plan 2025, aiming to generate EBITDA that exceeds the investment plan for FY2024.3 to FY2026.3 (three years), including the effects of the Osaka Kansai Expo. ⚫ We plan ¥384.5 billion in capital expenditure for FY2026.3 (including investments in stocks, etc.). We will review resource allocation to accelerate the expansion of the life design field, all while steadily advancing safety investments.
Page 52
Financial Strategy: Financial KPIs 52 Ability to generate income Management efficiency Financial Discipline FY25.3 [Results] FY26.3 [Earnings forecast] FY26.3 [Released figures of the Mid- Term Management Plan UD] FY28.3 [Released figures of the Mid- Term Management Plan UD] Consolidated operating income ¥180.1 billion ¥195.0 billion ¥185.0 billion ¥195.0 billion EBITDA ¥349.5 billion ¥379.0 billion ¥370.0 billion ¥400.0 billion (Reference) Transportation revenue ¥892.6 billion ¥930.0 billion ¥905.0 billion ¥915.0 billion Consolidated ROA 4.8% 5.1% Approx. 5% Approx. 5% Consolidated ROE 10.1% 10.1% Approx. 10% Approx. 10% (Reference) Consolidated ROIC 4.7% *Approx. 4.8% (Estimate at start of year) - - Net interest-bearing debt/EBITDA 4.0ⅹ Approx. 4ⅹ Approx. 4ⅹ Under 4ⅹ Life Design Field Operating Income Ratio 20% 22% (Estimate at start of year) Approx. 25% Approx. 35% Business Composition ※ The target levels and period for the next medium-term plan will be considered in the future
Page 53
87.5 91.3 50.0 50.0 62.5 71.0 84.5 90.5 0.0 10.0 20.0 30.0 40.0 50.0 60.0 70.0 80.0 90.0 100.0 19.3期 20.3期 21.3期 22.3期 23.3期 24.3期 25.3期 26.3期 Financial Strategy/Shareholder Returns Financial discipline ・ Net interest bearing debt / EBITDA 4x (FY26.3), Under 4x (FY28.3) Shareholder returns Dividends Per Share (¥) 33.6 34.9 19.1 24.4 30.4 34.5 39.7 41.2 Approximately 9.9 9.9 - - - - 49.9 49.9 Total Amount Paid for Dividends Share buybacks (Planned) (¥ Billions) FY25.3 • Based on the basic policy of dividend payout ratio of 35%, we plan an annual dividend of ¥84.5 per share (increase of ¥10.5 from the previous plan). [Interim: ¥37.0 Year-end: ¥47.5] A 2-for-1 stock split of shares of common stock became effective on April 1, 2024. Indicated amounts of dividends per share are those after the stock split ・ Pay a stable dividend targeting a dividend payout ratio of at least 35% ・ Implement a capital policy that takes into account opportunities while aiming for sustained improvements in corporate value • Acquire approximately 17 million shares worth ¥49.9 billion (Cancelled all shares) FY26.3 53 FY19.3 FY22.3 FY23.3FY20.3 FY21.3 FY25.3 FY26.3FY24.3 • Implement share buybacks of approximately 15.5 million shares worth ¥49.9 billion, considering the achievement status of the Mid-Term Management Plan to recover EPS to the pre-COVID-19 level and improve capital efficiency (Cancelled of all shares) • Annual dividend of ¥90.5 per share (planned) based on the basic policy
Page 54
Financial Strategy/Shareholder Returns ROE 169.5172.3 221.8235.8 285.4 266.7 233.4 181.6 202.6 240.1 258.1 0.0 50.0 100.0 150.0 200.0 250.0 300.0 14.3期 15.3期 16.3期 17.3期 18.3期 19.3期 20.3期 21.3期 22.3期 23.3期 24.3期 25.3期 26.3期 EPS 54 ・ A 2-for-1 stock split of shares of common stock became effective on April 1, 2024 (indicated EPS is the amount after the split) Five-year average before COVID-19 (FY2016.3 to FY2020.3) FY23.3 (Results of the previous Mid-Term Management Plan) FY26.3 After the share buybacks and cancellation (estimate) ROE 9.9% 8.8% 10.1% EPS ¥248.6 ¥181.6 ¥258.1 DPS (dividend per share) ¥79.5 ¥62.5 ¥90.5 Medium-Term Management Plan 2025 8.6 8.4 10.2 10.0 11.3 9.8 8.1 8.8 9.2 10.1 10.1 14.3期 15.3期 16.3期 17.3期 18.3期 19.3期 20.3期 21.3期 22.3期 23.3期 24.3期 25.3期 26.3期 The cost of equity increased to approximately 7%. (Unit: Yen)(Unit: %) FY14.3 FY17.3 FY18.3FY15.3 FY16.3 FY20.3 FY21.3FY19.3 FY22.3 FY23.3 FY25.3 FY26.3FY24.3 FY14.3 FY17.3 FY18.3FY15.3 FY16.3 FY20.3 FY21.3FY19.3 FY22.3 FY23.3 FY25.3 FY26.3FY24.3 ⚫ Conduct share buyback for the remaining ¥50 billion from May 2025 in addition to the share buyback of approximately ¥50 billion conducted in FY2025.3 to recover the EPS to the pre-COIVD-19 level and improve capital efficiency from both sides of Income generation through each business strategy and financial strategy. In addition to the share buyback of approximately ¥50.0 billion conducted in FY25.3, the remaining share buyback of approximately ¥50.0 billion was completed during the first half of FY26.3 ⚫ We expect ROE, EPS, DPS (dividend per share) will recover to the pre-COVID-19 level.
Page 55
Expected bond redemption (¥ Billions) (Note 1): As of May 2, 2025 (Note 2): Redemption amount is face value (Note 3): Horizontal axis shows fiscal years ending in March Bond redemption amount (non-consolidated) Before FY20.3 FY21.3 to FY23.3 (COVID-19) From FY25.3 55
Page 56
• Implement share buybacks to reduce the cost of capital and recover EPS • FY28.3 target level: Keep Net interest-bearing debt / EBITDA at 4x as a guideline to control debt Financial strategy: Cash allocation Operating cash flow Bonds/ loans payable, other Fundraising Safety investments Growth investment Shareholder returns 【Priority ranking 1】 • Steadily invest in safety, an unwavering priority in our strategy 【Priority ranking 2-1】 • Aim to optimize the business portfolio by concentrating resource investments in growth fields to expand operations in life design field and invigorate mobility service field 【Priority ranking 2-2】 • Dividend payout ratio at least 35%, steady dividend payments • Net interest-bearing debt / EBITDA multiple: Under 5x (FY26.3) • Aim to constantly improve corporate value and implement capital policy as opportunities arise Uses of cash Ideas behind Additional Resource Allocation • Increase our competitiveness by allocating additional funds based on the status of improving safety and securing a workforce, which is the foundation of the Group's business Maintenance and upgrades investments, mainly Safety investments • Implement growth measures that contribute to the expansion of corporate value • Focus additional resources on measures related to optimizing the business portfolio by expanding the life design field ⚫ After allocating human capital, which is the source of value creation, and strengthening our ability to respond to changes and creativity, we plan to allocate additional resources based on the priority of the use of funds and management issues as follows ⚫ Plan for additional ¥210.0 billion in capital investment by FY28.3 as well as implement share buybacks (expecting approx. ¥100.0 billion by FY27.3) depending on the progress of the Medium-Term Management Plan Approx. ¥100.0 billion Approx. ¥110.0 billion Approx. ¥100.0 billion (expected) Medium-term Management Plan 2025 Improvement of Adapting to Changes and Creativity • Securing human resources and diversity for promoting challenges, R&D budgets that enable technological development and creativity, cooperation with various partners, improvement of motivation through various educations, training, and workplace improvements, etc. (includes allocation from capital investments) 56
Page 57
Non-financial targets (key non-financial KPIs, excluding safety targets) Preparation ratio of personnel to be next-generation officers* Preparation ratio of candidates able to take on key posts CO2 emissions (Group consolidated total, compared with FY2013) Ratio of women in management positions* CO2 emissions (Group consolidated total, compared with FY2013) Ratio of women in leadership positions* CO2 emissions (Group consolidated total, compared with FY2013) Motivated workplace ratio* Percentage of responses stating “low stress and high work engagement workplace to all workplaces” in employee awareness survey CO2 emissions (Group consolidated total, compared with FY2013) 167% 211% 175% 330% 400% 23.3期 24.3期 25.3期 26.3期 28.3期 64% 60% 71% 77% 88% FY23.3 FY26.3 FY28.3 Explore appropriate non-financial KPIs as indicators of growth in residents, exchanges and related populations along train lines *JR-West non-consolidated indicators FY24.3 FY25.3 2.7% 3.6% 4.3% 5.5% 10.0% 2.6% 3.3% 3.9% 23.3期 24.3期 25.3期 26.3期 28.3期 出向受含む 出向受除く 6.8% 8.0% 10.0% 6.0% 6.7% 7.8% 8.0% 23.3期 24.3期 25.3期 26.3期 28.3期 出向受含む 出向受除く FY23.3 FY26.3 FY28.3FY24.3 FY25.3 FY23.3 FY26.3 FY28.3FY24.3 FY25.3 FY23.3 FY26.3 FY28.3FY24.3 FY25.3Including secondees received Excluding secondees received Including secondees received Excluding secondees received 57 CO2 emissions (Group consolidated total, compared with FY14.3) CO2排出量 (グループ連結・2013年度比) FY14.3 FY26.3 FY31.3 2050FY36.3 FY41.3 1.39 million t-CO2 1.07 million t-CO2 Net zero580,000 t-CO2860,000 t-CO2 35% reduction 50% reduction Achieve carbon neutrality 73% reduction 60% reduction 2.15 million t-CO2
Page 58
This document is available on our website. JR West website Investor Relations section: https://www.westjr.co.jp/global/en/ir/ Cautionary Statement regarding Forward-Looking Statements ◼ This presentation contains forward-looking statements that are based on JR-West’s current expectations, assumptions, estimates and projections about its business, industry, and capital markets around the world. ◼ These forward-looking statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties. Generally, these forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “may”, “will”, “expect”, “anticipate”, “plan” or similar words. These statements discuss future expectations, identify strategies, contain projections of results of operations or of JR-West’s financial condition, or state other forward-looking information. ◼ Known or unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors could cause the actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements. JR-West cannot promise that the expectations expressed in these forward-looking statements will turn out to be correct. JR-West’s actual results could be materially different from and worse than expectations. ◼ Important risks and factors that could cause actual results to be materially different from expectations include, but are not limited to: ⚫ expenses, liability, loss of revenue or adverse publicity associated with property or casualty losses; ⚫ economic downturn, deflation and population decreases; ⚫ adverse changes in laws, regulations and government policies in Japan; ⚫ service improvements, price reductions and other strategies undertaken by competitors such as passenger railway and airlines companies; ⚫ infectious disease outbreak and epidemic; ⚫ earthquake and other natural disaster risks; and failure of computer telecommunications systems disrupting railway or other operations ◼ All forward looking statements in this release are made as of November 4, 2025 based on information available to JR-West as of November 4 2025 and JR-West does not undertake to update or revise any of its forward looking statements or reflect future events or circumstances. ◼ Compensation for damages caused by the accident on Fukuchiyama Line happened on April 25, 2005 is NOT considered in this presentation. 58