Earnings release
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Ardmore Shipping Corporation Announces Financial Results For The Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 HAMILTON, Bermuda, Nov. 5, 2025 /PRNewswire/ -- Ardmore Shipping Corporation (NYSE: ASC) ("Ardmore", the "Company" or "we")today announced results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025. Highlights and Recent Activity Reported Adjusted earnings of $12.6 million and net income attributable to common stockholders of $12.1 million for the threemonths ended September 30, 2025, or $0.31 Adjusted earnings per basic and diluted share, compared to Adjusted earnings andnet income attributable to common stockholders of $23.3 million, or $0.55 Adjusted earnings per basic and diluted share for thethree months ended September 30, 2024. (See reconciliation of net income to Adjusted earnings in the Non-GAAP Measuressection.) Reported Adjusted earnings of $27.2 million and net income attributable to common stockholders of $26.7 million for the ninemonths ended September 30, 2025, or $0.67 Adjusted earnings per basic and diluted share, compared to Adjusted earnings of$109.3 million and net income attributable to common stockholders of $123.5 million, or $2.62 Adjusted earnings per basic shareand $2.60 Adjusted earnings per diluted share for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. (See reconciliation of net incometo Adjusted earnings in the Non-GAAP Measures section.) The major driver of the variance between Adjusted earnings and netincome attributable to common stockholders for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was a $12.3 million gain from thesale of the Ardmore Seafarer in April 2024. Consistent with the Company's variable dividend policy of paying out dividends on its shares of common stock equal to one-thirdof Adjusted earnings, the Board of Directors declared a cash dividend on November 5, 2025, of $0.10 per common share for thequarter ended September 30, 2025. The dividend will be paid on December 12, 2025, to all shareholders of record on November28, 2025. MR tankers earned an average spot TCE rate of $24,697 per day for the three months ended September 30, 2025. Chemicaltankers earned an average spot TCE rate of $22,611 per day for the three months ended September 30, 2025. Based onapproximately 40% of total revenue days currently fixed for the fourth quarter of 2025, the average spot TCE rate isapproximately $24,900 per day for MR tankers; based on approximately 35% of revenue days fixed for the fourth quarter of2025, the average spot TCE rate for chemical tankers is approximately $22,200 per day. On October 31, 2025, the Company fully redeemed all outstanding shares of its Series A Preferred Stock, for $30.6 million. While primarily trading its fleet in the spot market, the Company recently committed one of its 2014-built MRs on a two-year timecharter at $21,250 per day to a top-tier oil major. Deliveries of the previously announced acquisitions of three modern, high-quality, Korean-built MR tankers, totaling $103.9million, were completed during the quarter ended September 30, 2025. The acquisitions were financed by cash on hand andbank debt, maintaining a modest leverage level and lowering average fleet age. Gernot Ruppelt, the Company's Chief Executive Officer, commented: "Earnings have increased throughout the third quarter and into the fourth, driven by record volumes of refined product on the water.During the quarter, Ardmore took delivery of three modern MR tankers, opportunistically acquired at attractive prices. Now fullyintegrated into our fleet, these vessels are capturing strong spot markets, increase the company's long-term earnings power and providecompelling fuel savings. In addition, we are further enhancing the value of our trading book through high-quality multi-year chartercontracts with top-tier counterparties. In line with our transparent capital allocation policy, we have also fully redeemed our outstandingpreferred shares while declaring our twelfth consecutive dividend. Freight markets have remained strong, driven by long-term sectoral trends and healthy refining margins. Sanctions enforcement,continued trade shifts and dislocation due to geopolitical events are adding additional momentum, against the backdrop of an alreadytight global supply and demand balance. Ardmore continues to dynamically navigate these markets, guided by strong governance,enabled by its high performing operating platform and a robust balance sheet." Summary of Recent and Third Quarter 2025 Events Fleet Fleet Operations and Employment As of September 30, 2025, the Company had 27 vessels in operation (including two chartered-in vessels), consisting of 21 MR tankers(19 owned Eco-Design and two chartered-in Eco-Mod) ranging in size from 45,000 deadweight tons ("dwt") to 50,200 dwt and six ownedEco-Design IMO 2 product/chemical tankers ranging in size from 25,000 dwt to 37,800 dwt. MR Tankers (45,000 dwt – 50,200 dwt) 11/5/25, 7:21 AM 4549349-1-1 (ID-2AFF9E77D99A)_Proof.html file:///C:/Users/justin.whitt/AppData/Local/Microsoft/Windows/INetCache/Content.Outlook/9I62JSVD/4549349-1-1 (ID-2AFF9E77D99A)_Proof.html 1/12
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Below is a summary of the average daily MR Tanker spot TCE rates earned during the third quarter of 2025 and thus far in the fourthquarter of 2025, together with the corresponding percentage of currently fixed total revenue days for the fourth quarter: 3Q 2025Average Daily TCE 4Q 2025 As ofNovember 5, 2025 TCE % Fixed MR Eco-Design $25,538 $24,500 40 % MR Eco-Mod $19,350 $42,500 40 % MR Combined $24,697 $24,900 40 % Product / Chemical Tankers (IMO 2: 25,000 dwt – 37,800 dwt) Below is a summary of the average daily Chemical Tanker spot TCE rates earned during the third quarter of 2025 and thus far in thefourth quarter of 2025, together with the corresponding percentage of currently fixed total revenue days for the fourth quarter: 3Q 2025Average Daily TCE 4Q 2025 As ofNovember 5, 2025 TCE % Fixed Chemical Tankers $22,611 $22,200 35 % Drydocking The Company had 83 drydocking days in the third quarter of 2025. The Company is currently scheduled to have approximately 92drydocking days in the fourth quarter of 2025. Preferred Stock Redemption On October 31, 2025, the Company fully redeemed all outstanding shares of its Series A Preferred Stock, for $30.6 million, whichrepresents the stipulated redemption price of 102% of the liquidation preference per share. Fleet During the quarter ended September 30, 3025, the Company took delivery of the previously announced acquisitions of three modern,high-quality, Korean-built MR tankers, totaling $103.9 million. The vessel acquisitions were financed by cash on hand and bank debt,maintaining a modest leverage level and lowering average fleet age. While primarily trading its fleet in the spot market, the Company recently committed one of its 2014-built MRs on a two-year time charterat $21,250 per day to a top-tier oil major. Financing In July 2025, the Company closed a $350 million revolving credit facility with top-tier banks, secured by 20 of its owned vessels. Thefacility is priced at SOFR plus a margin of 1.80% and matures in 2031. The bank group in the revolving credit facility is comprised ofNordea Bank, Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB (publ), ABN AMRO Bank, and Danske Bank A/S. Dividend on Common Shares Consistent with the Company's variable dividend policy of paying out dividends on its shares of common stock equal to one-third ofAdjusted earnings, as calculated for dividends (see Adjusted earnings (for purposes of dividend calculations) in the Non-GAAPMeasures section), the Board of Directors declared a cash dividend on November 5, 2025 of $0.10 per common share for the quarterended September 30, 2025. The dividend will be paid on December 12, 2025, to all shareholders of record on November 28, 2025. Geopolitical Conflicts The ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict has disrupted energy supply chains, caused instability and significant volatility in the globaleconomy and resulted in economic sanctions by several nations. This conflict has contributed to increases in spot tanker rates. Geopolitical tensions have increased since commencement of the Israel-Hamas conflict in October 2023. Since mid-December 2023,Houthi rebels in Yemen have carried out numerous attacks on vessels in the Red Sea area. As a result of these attacks, many shippingcompanies have routed their vessels away from the Red Sea, which has affected trading patterns, rates, and expenses. Continuinginstability or any further escalation or expansion of hostilities in the Middle East or elsewhere could continue to affect the price of crudeoil and the oil industry, the tanker industry and demand for the Company's services. Geopolitical and Economic Uncertainty In recent months, governments have taken actions to implement new or increased tariffs on foreign imports and port fees. Theseactivities have resulted in tariffs being levied on various goods and commodities, which may trigger an escalation of trade wars. Theseactions have been disruptive to global markets, resulting in significant volatility in stock and commodity prices and an increase ingeneral global economic uncertainty, including the risk of economic recessions. As a result of this rapidly changing and unpredictablegeopolitical climate, the shipping industry is experiencing uncertainty as to future vessel demand, trade routes, rates and operatingcosts. 11/5/25, 7:21 AM 4549349-1-1 (ID-2AFF9E77D99A)_Proof.html file:///C:/Users/justin.whitt/AppData/Local/Microsoft/Windows/INetCache/Content.Outlook/9I62JSVD/4549349-1-1 (ID-2AFF9E77D99A)_Proof.html 2/12
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Results for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 The Company reported net income attributable to common stockholders of $12.1 million for the three months ended September 30,2025, or $0.30 earnings per basic and diluted share, as compared to net income attributable to common stockholders of $23.3 million,or $0.55 earnings per basic and diluted share for the three months ended September 30, 2024. Results for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 The Company reported net income attributable to common stockholders of $26.7 million for the nine months ended September 30,2025, or $0.66 earnings per basic and diluted share, as compared to net income attributable to common stockholders of $123.5 million,or $2.96 earnings per basic share and $2.93 earnings per diluted share for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Results for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 Revenue. Revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2025 was $81.2 million, a decrease of $14.9 million from $96.1 millionfor the three months ended September 30, 2024. The Company's average number of operating vessels was 26.8 for the three months ended September 30, 2025, a slight increase from26.0 for the three months ended September 30, 2024. The Company had 1,938 spot revenue days for the three months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to 2,279 for the threemonths ended September 30, 2024. The Company had 22 vessels employed directly in the spot market as of September 30, 2025, ascompared to 25 vessels as of September 30, 2024. The decrease in spot revenue days resulted in a decrease in revenue of $14.0million for the three months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2024. Decreases inspot rates during the three months ended September 30, 2025 resulted in a decrease in revenue of $5.6 million. The Company had four product tankers and one chemical tanker employed under time charters as of September 30, 2025, as comparedto one product tanker as of September 30, 2024. There were 378 revenue days derived from time charters for the three months endedSeptember 30, 2025, as compared to 92 revenue days for the three months ended September 30, 2024. The increase in revenue daysfor time-chartered vessels resulted in an increase in revenue of $4.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025. Voyage Expenses. Voyage expenses were $28.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025, a decrease of $6.1 millionfrom $34.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024. The decrease is primarily due to a reduction in bunker costs. TCE Rate. The average TCE rate for the Company's fleet was $23,475 per day for the three months ended September 30, 2025, adecrease of $3,153 per day from $26,628 per day for the three months ended September 30, 2024. TCE rates represent net revenues(a non-GAAP measure representing revenue less voyage expenses) divided by revenue days. Net revenue utilized to calculate TCE isdetermined on a discharge-to-discharge basis, which is different from how the Company records revenue under U.S. GAAP. Vessel Operating Expenses. Vessel operating expenses were $16.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025, anincrease of $2.5 million from $14.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024. The increase reflects the timing of vesseloperating expenses between quarters and is also partly attributable to the addition of three vessels to the Company's fleet during thethree months ended September 30, 2025. Vessel operating expenses, by their nature, can be prone to fluctuations between periods. Charter Hire Costs. Total charter hire expense was $4.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025, a decrease of $1.3million from $5.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024. This decrease is a result of two chartered-in vesselsredelivered at the end of their charter periods during the three months ended September 30, 2025. Total charter hire expense for thethree months ended September 30, 2025 was comprised of an operating expense component of $2.4 million and a vessel leaseexpense component of $2.2 million (September 30, 2024: $3.1 million and $2.8 million, respectively). Depreciation. Depreciation expense for the three months ended September 30, 2025 was $8.8 million, an increase of $1.0 million from$7.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024. This increase is primarily attributable to the addition of three vessels to theCompany's fleet during the third quarter of 2025. Amortization of Deferred Drydock Expenditures. Amortization of deferred drydock expenditures for the three months endedSeptember 30, 2025 was $1.6 million, an increase of $0.6 million from $1.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 dueto increased drydocking activity compared to the previous period. Deferred drydocking costs for a given vessel are amortized on astraight-line basis to the next scheduled drydocking of the vessel. General and Administrative Expenses: Corporate. Corporate-related general and administrative expenses for the three monthsended September 30, 2025 were $5.3 million, a decrease of $1.0 million from $6.3 million for the three months ended September 30,2024. The decrease primarily reflects one-time expenses related to the Company's leadership transition during the three months endedSeptember 30, 2024. General and Administrative Expenses: Commercial and Chartering. Commercial and chartering expenses are the expensesattributable to Ardmore's chartering and commercial operations departments in connection with its spot trading activities. Commercialand chartering expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2025 were $1.1 million, generally consistent with $1.2 million forthe three months ended September 30, 2024. Interest Expense and Finance Costs. Interest expense and finance costs for the three months ended September 30, 2025 were $1.7million, an increase of $0.6 million from $1.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024. The increase was due todrawdowns made on the Company's revolving credit facilities to finance the purchase of three MR tankers during the three monthsended September 30, 2025. 11/5/25, 7:21 AM 4549349-1-1 (ID-2AFF9E77D99A)_Proof.html file:///C:/Users/justin.whitt/AppData/Local/Microsoft/Windows/INetCache/Content.Outlook/9I62JSVD/4549349-1-1 (ID-2AFF9E77D99A)_Proof.html 3/12
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Amortization of deferred finance fees for the three months ended September 30, 2025 was $0.2 million, consistent with $0.3 million forthe three months ended September 30, 2024. Loss on Extinguishment of Debt. The Company recorded a loss on extinguishment of debt of $0.5 million during the three monthsended September 30, 2025. Loss on extinguishment of debt relates to the partial write-off of deferred finance fees associated with theCompany's previous revolving credit facility. The Company recorded no gain or loss on extinguishment of debt during the three monthsended September 30, 2024. Liquidity As of September 30, 2025, the Company had $296.0 million in liquidity available, with cash and cash equivalents of $47.1 million(December 31, 2024: $47.0 million) and amounts available and undrawn under its revolving credit facilities of $248.9 million (December31, 2024: $196.4 million). Conference Call The Company plans to host a conference call on November 5, 2025, at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time to discuss its financial results for thequarter ended September 30, 2025. All interested parties are invited to listen to the live conference call and review the related slidepresentation by choosing from the following options: 1. By dialing 800 ‑ 836 ‑ 8184 (U.S.) or +1-646-357-8785 (International) and referencing "Ardmore Shipping." 2. By accessing the live webcast at Ardmore's website at www.ardmoreshipping.com Participants should dial into the call 10 minutes before the scheduled time. If you are unable to participate at this time, an audio replay of the call will be available through November 12, 2025 at 888-660-6345 or646-517-4150. Enter the passcode 96494 to access the audio replay. A recording of the webcast, with associated slides, will also beavailable on the Company's website. The information provided on the teleconference is only accurate at the time of the conference call,and the Company takes no responsibility for providing updated information. About Ardmore Shipping Corporation Ardmore owns and operates a fleet of MR product and chemical tankers ranging from 25,000 to 50,200 deadweight tons. Ardmoreprovides, through its modern, fuel-efficient fleet of mid-size tankers, seaborne transportation of petroleum products and chemicalsworldwide to oil majors, national oil companies, oil and chemical traders, and chemical companies. Ardmore's core strategy is to continue to develop a modern, high-quality fleet of product and chemical tankers, build key long-termcommercial relationships and maintain its cost advantage in assets, operations and overhead, while creating synergies and economiesof scale as the company grows. Ardmore provides its services to customers through voyage charters and time charters, and enjoysclose working relationships with key commercial and technical management partners. Ardmore's Energy Transition Plan ("ETP") focusses on three key areas: transition technologies, transition projects, and sustainable(non-fossil fuel) cargos. The ETP is an extension of Ardmore's strategy, building on its core strengths of tanker chartering, shippingoperations, technical and operational fuel efficiency improvements, technical management, construction supervision, projectmanagement, investment analysis, and ship finance. Ardmore Shipping CorporationUnaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets As of In thousands of U.S. Dollars, except as indicated September 30, 2025 December 31, 2024 ASSETS Current assets Cash and cash equivalents 47,057 46,988 Receivables, net of allowance for bad debts of $1.4 million (2024: $1.9 million) 53,570 60,871 Prepaid expenses and other assets 3,175 4,298 Advances and deposits 2,368 3,084 Inventories 10,005 11,308 Total current assets 116,175 126,549 Non-current assets Investments and other assets, net 5,038 5,236 Vessels and vessel equipment, net 643,122 545,594 Deferred drydock expenditures, net 26,406 14,252 Advances for vessel equipment 1,958 4,845 11/5/25, 7:21 AM 4549349-1-1 (ID-2AFF9E77D99A)_Proof.html file:///C:/Users/justin.whitt/AppData/Local/Microsoft/Windows/INetCache/Content.Outlook/9I62JSVD/4549349-1-1 (ID-2AFF9E77D99A)_Proof.html 4/12
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Deferred finance fees, net 5,144 2,746 Operating lease, right-of-use asset 1,969 5,577 Total non-current assets 683,637 578,250 TOTAL ASSETS 799,812 704,799 LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE PREFERRED STOCK AND EQUITY Current liabilities Accounts payable 5,223 6,070 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 19,477 18,313 Deferred revenue 655 482 Current portion of operating lease obligations 669 4,965 Total current liabilities 26,024 29,830 Non-current liabilities Non-current portion of long-term debt 116,143 38,796 Non-current portion of operating lease obligations 1,424 476 Other non-current liabilities 273 273 Total non-current liabilities 117,840 39,545 TOTAL LIABILITIES 143,864 69,375 Redeemable Preferred Stock Cumulative Series A 8.5% redeemable preferred stock 27,782 27,782 Total redeemable preferred stock 27,782 27,782 Stockholders' equity Common stock 443 440 Additional paid in capital 477,718 475,812 Treasury stock (33,524) (33,524) Retained earnings 183,529 164,914 Total stockholders' equity 628,166 607,642 Total redeemable preferred stock and stockholders' equity 655,948 635,424 TOTAL LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE PREFERRED STOCK AND EQUITY 799,812 704,799 Ardmore Shipping CorporationUnaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended In thousands of U.S. Dollars except per share and share data September 30, 2025 September 30, 2024 September 30, 2025 September 30, 2024 Revenue, net 81,245 96,118 227,287 323,745 Voyage expenses (28,465) (34,574) (84,674) (99,842) Vessel operating expenses (16,425) (13,970) (47,046) (45,114) Time charter-in Operating expense component (2,373) (3,082) (8,395) (8,812) Vessel lease expense component (2,183) (2,835) (7,725) (8,109) Depreciation (8,755) (7,833) (24,308) (22,414) Amortization of deferred drydock expenditures (1,621) (997) (3,799) (2,692) General and administrative expenses Corporate (5,265) (6,274) (15,046) (16,648) 11/5/25, 7:21 AM 4549349-1-1 (ID-2AFF9E77D99A)_Proof.html file:///C:/Users/justin.whitt/AppData/Local/Microsoft/Windows/INetCache/Content.Outlook/9I62JSVD/4549349-1-1 (ID-2AFF9E77D99A)_Proof.html 5/12
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Commercial and chartering (1,089) (1,212) (3,577) (3,296) Unrealized losses on derivatives — (26) — (26) Interest expense and finance costs (1,744) (1,103) (3,721) (5,673) Loss on extinguishment of debt (469) — (469) — Gain on extinguishment of finance leases — — — 1,432 Interest income 188 226 603 1,382 Gain on vessel sold — — — 12,322 Income before taxes 13,044 24,438 29,130 126,255 Income tax (137) (74) (202) (203) (Loss) / gain from equity method investments (121) (220) (288) 19 Net Income 12,786 24,144 28,640 126,071 Preferred dividends (643) (857) (1,907) (2,552) Net Income attributable to common stockholders 12,143 23,287 26,733 123,519 Earnings per share, basic 0.30 0.55 0.66 2.96 Earnings per share, diluted 0.30 0.55 0.66 2.93 Adjusted earnings (1) 12,612 23,287 27,202 109,264 Adjusted earnings per share, basic 0.31 0.55 0.67 2.62 Adjusted earnings per share, diluted 0.31 0.55 0.67 2.60 Weighted average number of shares outstanding, basic 40,694,411 42,135,165 40,599,862 41,663,882 Weighted average number of shares outstanding, diluted 40,712,341 42,362,193 40,740,174 42,096,610 _____________________ (1) Adjusted earnings is a non-GAAP measure and is defined and reconciled under the "Non-GAAP Measures" section. Ardmore Shipping CorporationUnaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Nine Months Ended In thousands of U.S. Dollars September 30, 2025 September 30, 2024 CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income 28,640 126,071 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation 24,308 22,414 Amortization of deferred drydock expenditures 3,799 2,692 Share-based compensation 1,908 3,596 Gain on vessel sold — (12,322) Amortization of deferred finance fees 783 862 Loss on extinguishment of debt 469 — Gain on extinguishment of finance leases — (1,432) Unrealized losses on derivatives — 26 Operating lease ROU - lease liability, net 260 88 Loss / (profit) from equity method investments 288 (19) Deferred drydock payments (12,484) (5,796) Changes in operating assets and liabilities: 11/5/25, 7:21 AM 4549349-1-1 (ID-2AFF9E77D99A)_Proof.html file:///C:/Users/justin.whitt/AppData/Local/Microsoft/Windows/INetCache/Content.Outlook/9I62JSVD/4549349-1-1 (ID-2AFF9E77D99A)_Proof.html 6/12
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Receivables 7,298 (8,846) Prepaid expenses and other assets 1,123 446 Advances and deposits 717 2,273 Inventories 1,304 983 Accounts payable (2,631) 5,234 Accrued expenses and other liabilities (521) (1,247) Deferred revenue 173 2,445 Net cash provided by operating activities 55,434 137,468 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from sale of vessels — 26,829 Payments for acquisition of vessels and vessel equipment, including deposits (113,416) (58,056) Advances for vessel equipment (5,366) — Payments for other non-current assets (257) (304) Proceeds from equity investments — 1,650 Net cash (used in) investing activities (119,039) (29,881) CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from revolving facilities, net 152,493 68,385 Repayments of long term debt — (1,678) Repayments on revolving facilities (78,796) (91,194) Repayments of finance leases — (42,262) Payment of common share dividends (8,116) (37,517) Payment of preferred share dividends (1,907) (2,552) Net cash provided by / (used in) financing activities 63,674 (106,818) Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 69 769 Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 46,988 46,805 Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 47,057 47,574 Ardmore Shipping CorporationUnaudited Other Operating Data Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 September 30, 2024 September 30, 2025 September 30, 2024 In thousands of U.S. Dollars except Fleet Data Adjusted EBITDA (1) 25,445 34,171 60,824 141,924 Adjusted EBITDAR (1) 27,628 37,006 68,549 150,033 AVERAGE DAILY DATA MR Eco-Design Tankers Spot TCE per day (2) 25,538 28,481 23,422 35,623 Fleet TCE per day (2) 23,475 26,628 22,219 32,821 Fleet operating expenses per day (3) 6,918 6,860 6,970 6,785 Technical management fees per day (4) 493 — 517 472 7,411 6,860 7,487 7,257 MR Eco-Design Tankers Spot TCE per day (2) 25,538 28,481 23,422 35,623 11/5/25, 7:21 AM 4549349-1-1 (ID-2AFF9E77D99A)_Proof.html file:///C:/Users/justin.whitt/AppData/Local/Microsoft/Windows/INetCache/Content.Outlook/9I62JSVD/4549349-1-1 (ID-2AFF9E77D99A)_Proof.html 7/12
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Vessel operating expenses per day (5) 7,455 6,816 7,570 7,214 MR Eco-Mod Tankers Spot TCE per day (2) 19,350 25,726 20,605 34,140 Vessel operating expenses per day (5)(6) — — — 6,085 Prod/Chem Eco-Design Tankers (25k - 38k dwt) Spot TCE per day (2) 22,611 21,604 20,149 25,604 Vessel operating expenses per day (5) 7,282 7,029 7,259 7,440 FLEET Average number of operating vessels 26.8 26.0 26.3 26.0 _____________________ (1) Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDAR are non-GAAP measures and are defined and reconciled to the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measure under thesection of this release entitled "Non-GAAP Measures." (2) Time Charter Equivalent ("TCE") rate, a non-GAAP measure, represents net revenues (a non-GAAP measure representing revenues less voyage expenses)divided by revenue days. Revenue days are the total number of calendar days the vessels are in the Company's possession less off-hire days generally associatedwith drydocking or repairs and idle days associated with repositioning of vessels held for sale. Net revenue utilized to calculate the TCE rate is determined on adischarge to discharge basis, which is different from how the Company records revenue under U.S. GAAP. Under discharge to discharge, revenues are recognizedbeginning from the discharge of cargo from the prior voyage to the anticipated discharge of cargo in the current voyage, and voyage expenses are recognized asincurred. (3) Fleet operating expenses per day are routine operating expenses and comprise crewing, repairs and maintenance, insurance, stores, lube oils and communicationexpenses. These amounts do not include expenditures related to vessel upgrades and enhancements or other non-routine expenditures, which were expensedduring the period. (4) Technical management fees are fees paid to Anglo Ardmore Ship Management Limited, a joint venture entity that is 50% owned by us. (5) Vessel operating expenses per day include technical management fees. (6) As a result of selling the Ardmore Seafarer in April 2024, the Company no longer owns MR Eco-Mod tankers; as a result, the Company had no vessel operatingexpenses for the third quarter of 2025 with respect to owned MR Eco-Mod tankers. The MR Eco-Mod TCE per day for the third quarter of 2025 is derived from theCompany's two time-chartered-in vessels. CO2 Emissions Reporting(1) In April 2018, the International Maritime Organization's ("IMO") Marine Environment Protection Committee ("MEPC") adopted an initialstrategy for the reduction of greenhouse gas ("GHG") emissions from ships, setting out a vision to reduce GHG emissions frominternational shipping and phase them out as soon as possible. Ardmore is committed to transparency and contributing to the reductionof CO2 emissions in the Company's industry. Ardmore's reporting methodology is in line with the framework set out within the IMO's Data Collection System ("DCS") initiated in 2019. On January 1, 2023, the BIMCO CII Operations Clause for Time Charter Parties came into force. This clause outlines that the charterershould take responsibility for a ship's emissions. On this basis, Ardmore's GHG emissions analysis has been updated to exclude theimpact of ships time-chartered out and to include the impact of ships time-chartered in. Previously all vessels were included inArdmore's analysis from the fleet except for vessels commercially managed by Ardmore. Three Months Ended Twelve months ended September 30, 2025 September 30, 2024 September 30, 2025 September 30, 2024 Number of Vessels in Operation (at period end)(2) 27 26 27 26 CO2 Emissions Generated in Metric Tons 89,124 103,847 379,632 421,812 Distance Travelled (Nautical Miles) 334,716 371,867 1,399,980 1,520,781 Fuel Consumed in Metric Tons 28,419 33,091 121,186 134,168 Cargo Heating and Tank Cleaning Emissions Fuel Consumed in Metric Tons 335 562 2,186 3,457 % of Total Fuel Consumed 1.18 % 1.70 % 1.80 % 2.58 % Annual Efficiency Ratio (AER) for the period(3) Fleet 6.00g / tm 6.24g / tm 6.09g / tm 6.17g / tm MR Eco-Design 5.74g / tm 5.80g / tm 5.81g / tm 5.86g / tm MR Eco-Mod 5.74g / tm 6.22g / tm 5.80g / tm 5.88g / tm Chemical 7.24g / tm 8.48g / tm 7.57g / tm 8.27g / tm Chemical (Less Cargo Heating & Tank Cleaning)(4) 7.05g / tm 8.39g / tm 7.26g / tm 7.68g / tm 11/5/25, 7:21 AM 4549349-1-1 (ID-2AFF9E77D99A)_Proof.html file:///C:/Users/justin.whitt/AppData/Local/Microsoft/Windows/INetCache/Content.Outlook/9I62JSVD/4549349-1-1 (ID-2AFF9E77D99A)_Proof.html 8/12
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Energy Efficiency Operational Indicator (EEOI) for the period(5) Fleet 11.60g / ctm 12.38g / ctm 12.34g / ctm 12.44g / ctm MR Eco-Design 11.44g / ctm 11.51g / ctm 12.02g / ctm 11.71g / ctm MR Eco-Mod 10.29g / ctm 14.34g / ctm 12.37g / ctm 13.25g / ctm Chemical 13.08g / ctm 14.78g / ctm 13.56g / ctm 14.51g / ctm Chemical (Less Cargo Heating & Tank Cleaning)(4) 12.73g / ctm 14.62g / ctm 13.00g / ctm 13.47g / ctm Wind Strength (% greater than 4 on BF) 45.78 % 46.34 % 47.52 % 46.69 % % Idle Time(6) 2.53 % 3.51 % 2.79 % 2.72 % tm = ton-mile ctm = cargo ton-mile Ardmore Performance It should be noted that results vary quarter to quarter depending on ship activity, ballast / laden ratio, cargo carried, weather, waitingtime, time in port, and vessel speed. However, analysis is also presented on a trailing 12-month basis to provide a more accurateassessment of Ardmore's progress over a longer period and to mitigate seasonality. From a weather perspective rougher weather(based on Beaufort Scale wind force rating being greater than 4 BF) will generally have a mitigating impact on the ability to optimize fuelconsumption, while idle time will impact ships metrics as they will still require power to run but will not be moving. Overall ArdmoreShipping's carbon emissions for the trailing 12-month period decreased by 10.0% from 421,812 metric tons to 379,632 metric tons ofCO2, primarily due to a decrease in distance travelled, as a result of a significantly higher number of drydocking days. Fleet EEOI forthe trailing 12-month period decreased to 12.34 g / ctm from 12.44 g / ctm, primarily due to the decrease in ton-miles, while AER for thesame period decreased to 6.09 g / tm from 6.17 g / tm primarily due to the decrease in distance travelled. Ardmore seeks to achievecontinued improvements through a combination of technological advancements and operational optimization. _____________________ 1 Ardmore's emissions data is based on the reporting tools and information reasonably available to Ardmore and its applicable third-party technical managers forArdmore's owned fleet. Management assesses such data and may adjust and restate the data to reflect latest information. It is expected that the shipping industry willcontinue to refine the performance measures for emissions and efficiency over time. AER and EEOI metrics are impacted by external factors such as charter speed,vessel orders and weather, in conjunction with overall market factors such as cargo load sizes and fleet utilization rate. As such, variance in performance can be foundin the reported emissions between two periods for the same vessel and between vessels of a similar size and type. Furthermore, other companies may report slightvariations (e.g. some shipping companies report CO2 in tons per kilometer as opposed to CO2 in tons per nautical mile) and consequently it is not always practical todirectly compare emissions from different companies. The figures reported above represent Ardmore's initial findings; the Company is committed to improving themethodology and transparency of its emissions reporting in line with industry best practices. Accordingly, the above results may vary as the methodology andperformance measures set out by the industry evolve. 2 Includes time-chartered out and time-chartered in vessels. 3 Annual Efficiency Ratio ("AER") is a measure of carbon efficiency using the parameters of fuel consumption, distance travelled, and design deadweight tonnage("DWT"). AER is reported in unit grams of CO2 per ton-mile (gCO2/dwt-nm). It is calculated by dividing (i) mass of fuel consumed by type converted to metric tons ofCO2 by (ii) DWT multiplied by distance travelled in nautical miles. A lower AER reflects better carbon efficiency. 4 The AER and EEOI figures are presented including the impact of cargo heating and tank cleaning operations unless stated. 5 Energy Efficiency Operational Indicator ("EEOI") is a tool for measuring CO2 gas emissions in a given time period per unit of transport work performed. It is calculatedby dividing (i) mass of fuel consumed by type converted to metric tons of CO2 by (ii) cargo carried in tons multiplied by laden voyage distance in nautical miles. Thiscalculation is performed as per IMO MEPC.1/Circ684. A lower EEOI reflects lower CO2 gas emissions in a given time period per unit of transport work performed. 6 Idle time is the amount of time a vessel is waiting in port or awaiting the laycan or waiting in port/at sea unfixed. Non-GAAP Measures EBITDA + vessel lease expense component (i.e., EBITDAR) and Adjusted EBITDAR EBITDAR is defined as EBITDA (i.e., earnings before interest, unrealized gains/(losses) on interest rate derivatives, taxes, depreciationand amortization) plus the vessel lease expense component of total charter hire expense for chartered-in vessels. Adjusted EBITDAR isdefined as EBITDAR before certain items that Ardmore believes are not representative of its operating performance, including gain orloss on sale of vessels. For the three months ended September 30, 2025, the Company recognized total charter hire expense of $4.6 million in respect of timecharter-in vessels under operating leases. The total expense includes (i) $2.2 million in respect of the right to use the leased assets (i.e.,vessel lease expense component), and (ii) $2.4 million in respect of the costs of operating the vessels (i.e. operating expensecomponent). Under U.S. GAAP, the expense related to the right to use the leased assets (i.e. capital component) is treated as anoperating item on the Company's consolidated statement of operations, and is not added back in its calculation of EBITDA. Thetreatment of operating lease expenses differs under U.S. GAAP as compared to international financial reporting standards ("IFRS").Under IFRS, the expense of an operating lease is presented in depreciation and interest expense. Many companies in Ardmore's industry report under IFRS; the Company therefore uses EBITDAR and Adjusted EBITDAR as tools tocompare its valuation with the valuation of these other companies in its industry. The Company does not use EBITDAR and AdjustedEBITDAR as measures of performance or liquidity. The Company presents below reconciliations of net income / (loss) attributable tocommon stockholders to EBITDAR (which includes an adjustment for vessel lease operating expenses) and Adjusted EBITDAR. EBITDAR and Adjusted EBITDAR, as presented, may not be directly comparable to similarly titled measures presented by othercompanies. In addition, EBITDAR and Adjusted EBITDAR should not be viewed as measures of overall performance since they exclude 11/5/25, 7:21 AM 4549349-1-1 (ID-2AFF9E77D99A)_Proof.html file:///C:/Users/justin.whitt/AppData/Local/Microsoft/Windows/INetCache/Content.Outlook/9I62JSVD/4549349-1-1 (ID-2AFF9E77D99A)_Proof.html 9/12
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vessel rent, which is a normal, recurring cash operating expense related to the Company's in-chartering of vessels that is necessary tooperate its business. Accordingly, you are cautioned not to place undue reliance on this information. EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Earnings and Adjusted Earnings (for purposes of dividend calculations) EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted earnings are not measures prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP and are defined andreconciled below. EBITDA is defined as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA is defined asEBITDA before certain items that Ardmore believes are not representative of its operating performance, including gain or loss on sale ofvessels, gain on extinguishment, unrealized gains/(losses) on derivatives and profit/(loss) on equity method investments. Adjustedearnings excludes certain items from net income attributable to common stockholders, including gain or loss on sale of vessels andwrite-off of deferred finance fees (i.e., loss on extinguishment) because they are considered to not be representative of the Company'soperating performance. EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted earnings are presented in this press release as the Company believes that they provideinvestors with a means of evaluating and understanding how Ardmore's management evaluates operating performance. EBITDA andAdjusted EBITDA increase the comparability of the Company's fundamental performance from period to period. This increasedcomparability is achieved by excluding the potentially disparate effects between periods of interest expense, taxes, depreciation oramortization, which items are affected by various and possibly changing financing methods, capital structure and historical cost basisand which items may significantly affect net income between periods. The Company believes that including EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDAand Adjusted earnings as financial and operating measures assists investors in making investment decisions regarding the Companyand its common stock. For purposes solely of the quarterly common dividend calculation, Adjusted earnings represents the Company's Adjusted earnings forthe quarter ended September 30, 2025, but excluding the impact of unrealized gains / (losses) and certain non-recurring items. These non-GAAP measures should not be considered in isolation from, as substitutes for, or superior to, financial measures prepared inaccordance with U.S. GAAP. In addition, these non-GAAP measures may not have a standardized meaning and therefore may not becomparable to similar measures presented by other companies. Reconciliation of net income to EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDAR Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 September 30, 2024 September 30, 2025 September 30, 2024 In thousands of U.S. Dollars Net income 12,786 24,144 28,640 126,071 Interest income (188) (226) (603) (1,382) Interest expense and finance costs 1,744 1,103 3,721 5,673 Income tax 137 74 202 203 Depreciation 8,755 7,833 24,308 22,414 Amortization of deferred drydock expenditures 1,621 997 3,799 2,692 EBITDA 24,855 33,925 60,067 155,671 Gain on vessel sold — — — (12,322) Loss on extinguishment of debt 469 — 469 — Gain on extinguishment of finance leases — — — (1,432) Unrealized losses on derivatives — 26 — 26 Gain on sale of e1 Marine LLC — (501) — (501) Loss from equity method investments 121 721 288 482 ADJUSTED EBITDA 25,445 34,171 60,824 141,924 Plus: Vessel lease expense component 2,183 2,835 7,725 8,109 ADJUSTED EBITDAR 27,628 37,006 68,549 150,033 Reconciliation of net income attributable to common stockholders to Adjusted earnings Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 September 30, 2024 September 30, 2025 September 30, 2024 In thousands of U.S. Dollars except per share data Net income attributable to common stockholders 12,143 23,287 26,733 123,519 Gain on vessel sold — — — (12,322) Loss on extinguishment of debt 469 — 469 — Gain on extinguishment of finance leases — — — (1,432) 11/5/25, 7:21 AM 4549349-1-1 (ID-2AFF9E77D99A)_Proof.html file:///C:/Users/justin.whitt/AppData/Local/Microsoft/Windows/INetCache/Content.Outlook/9I62JSVD/4549349-1-1 (ID-2AFF9E77D99A)_Proof.html 10/12
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Extinguishment of preferred stock — — — — Impairment of equity method investment — — — — Gain on sale of e1 Marine LLC — — — (501) Adjusted earnings 12,612 23,287 27,202 109,264 Adjusted earnings per share, basic 0.31 0.55 0.67 2.62 Adjusted earnings per share, diluted 0.31 0.55 0.67 2.60 Weighted average number of shares outstanding, basic 40,694,411 42,135,165 40,599,862 41,663,882 Weighted average number of shares outstanding, diluted 40,712,341 42,362,193 40,740,174 42,096,610 Adjusted earnings for purposes of dividend calculation Three Months Ended September 30, 2025 In thousands of U.S. Dollars except per share data Adjusted earnings 12,612 Unrealized gains — Adjusted earnings for purposes of dividend calculation 12,612 Dividend to be paid 4,204 Dividend Per Share (DPS) 0.10 Number of shares outstanding as of November 5, 2025 40,697,657 Forward-Looking Statements Matters discussed in this press release may constitute forward-looking statements. The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995provides safe harbor protections for forward-looking statements in order to encourage companies to provide prospective informationabout their business. Forward-looking statements include statements concerning plans, objectives, goals, expectations, projections,strategies, beliefs about future events or performance, and underlying assumptions and other statements, which are other thanstatements of historical facts. The Company desires to take advantage of the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities LitigationReform Act of 1995 and is including this cautionary statement in connection with this safe harbor legislation. The words "believe","anticipate", "intend", "estimate", "forecast", "project", "plan", "potential", "should", "may", "will", "expect" and similar expressions areamong those that identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements in this press release include, among others, statements regarding: future operating or financial results,including future earnings and financial position; global and regional economic conditions and trends; shipping market trends and marketfundamentals, including tanker demand and supply and future spot and charter rates; the potential effects of tariffs, and other foreignpolicy activities on global markets, the shipping industry and the Company's operations; the potential effect of geopolitical conflicts,including the Russia-Ukraine conflict, the Israel-Hamas conflict and attacks against merchant vessels in the Red Sea area on theshipping industry and the Company; expected drydocking days; trends and improvements in the Company's performance as measuredby energy efficiency and emission-reduction metrics; expectations regarding the benefits of vessel upgrades; and the timing andpayment of quarterly dividends by the Company. The forward-looking statements in this press release are based upon variousassumptions, including, among others, the Company's examination of historical operating trends, data contained in the Company'srecords and other data available from third parties. Although the Company believes that these assumptions were reasonable whenmade, because these assumptions are inherently subject to significant uncertainties and contingencies which are difficult or impossibleto predict and are beyond the Company's control, the Company cannot assure you that it will achieve or accomplish these expectations,beliefs or projections. The Company cautions readers of this release not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements,which speak only as of their dates. The Company undertakes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements. Theseforward-looking statements are not guarantees of the Company's future performance, and actual results and future developments mayvary materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements. In addition to these important factors, other important factors that, in the Company's view, could cause actual results to differ materiallyfrom those discussed in the forward-looking statements include: the strength of world economies and currencies; general marketconditions, including fluctuations in spot and charter rates and vessel values; changes in demand for and the supply of tanker vesselcapacity; changes in the projections of spot and time charter or pool trading of the Company's vessels; geopolitical conflicts, includingfuture developments relating to the Russia-Ukraine war (including related sanctions and import bans) or the Israel-Hamas war; changesin the Company's operating expenses, including bunker prices, drydocking and insurance costs; general domestic and internationalpolitical and trade conditions; potential disruption of shipping routes due to accidents, piracy or other events; fluctuations in oil prices;the market for the Company's vessels; competition in the tanker industry; availability and completion of financing and refinancing; theCompany's operating results and capital requirements; the declaration of any future dividends by the Company's board of directors;charter counterparty performance; any unanticipated delays or complications with scheduled drydockings, anticipated installations ofscrubbers; ability to comply with covenants in the Company's financing arrangements; changes in governmental rules and regulations or 11/5/25, 7:21 AM 4549349-1-1 (ID-2AFF9E77D99A)_Proof.html file:///C:/Users/justin.whitt/AppData/Local/Microsoft/Windows/INetCache/Content.Outlook/9I62JSVD/4549349-1-1 (ID-2AFF9E77D99A)_Proof.html 11/12
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actions taken by regulatory authorities; the Company's ability to charter vessels for remaining revenue days during the fourth quarter of2025 in the spot market; vessel breakdowns and instances of off-hire; and other factors. Please see the Company's filings with the U.S.Securities and Exchange Commission, including the Company's Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2024, for a more completediscussion of these and other risks and uncertainties. Investor Relations Enquiries: Mr. Leon Berman Mr. Bryan Degnan IGB Group IGB Group 32 Broadway, Suite 1314 32 Broadway, Suite 1314 New York, NY 10004 New York, NY 10004 Tel: 212 ‑ 477 ‑ 8438 Tel: 646 ‑ 673 ‑ 9701 Fax: 212 ‑ 477 ‑ 8636 Fax: 212 ‑ 477 ‑ 8636 Email: lberman@igbir.com Email: bdegnan@igbir.com 11/5/25, 7:21 AM 4549349-1-1 (ID-2AFF9E77D99A)_Proof.html file:///C:/Users/justin.whitt/AppData/Local/Microsoft/Windows/INetCache/Content.Outlook/9I62JSVD/4549349-1-1 (ID-2AFF9E77D99A)_Proof.html 12/12