Earnings release
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1 Panama City, Republic of Panama October 26, 2026 , 3Q26 Quarterly Financial Report Panama City, Republic of Panama October 26, 2026
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2 Panama City, Republic of Panama October 26, 2026 Content 04 06 07 07 10 11 11 12 12 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 20 20 22 23 23 24 Financial & Business Highlights Financial Snapshot Results by Business Segment Commercial Business Segment • Commercial Segment Profitability Treasury Business Segment • Liquidity • Treasury Investment Portfolio • Funding • Treasury Segment Profitability Net Interest Income and Margins Non-Interest Income Portfolio Quality and Total Allowance for Credit Losses Operating Expenses and Efficiency Capital Ratios and Capital Management Recent Events Notes Footnotes Safe Harbor Statement About Bladex Conference Call Information Exhibits
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3 Panama City, Republic of Panama October 26, 2026 Bladex announces Net Profit of $63.2 Million for the Third Quarter 2026 Bladex, Inc. (NYSE: BLX, or “the Bank”), a Panama-based multinational bank originally e s t a b l i s h e d b y t h e c e n t r a l b a n k s o f 2 3 L a t i n-American and Caribbean countries to promote foreign trade and economic integration in the Region, announced today its results for the third quarter (“3Q26”) and the nine months (“9M26”) ended September 30, 2026. The consolidated financial information in this document has been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”).
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4 Panama City, Republic of Panama October 26, 2026 Financial & Business Highlights Strong profitability with Net Profits reaching $63.2 million in 3Q26 (+15% YoY) and $186.0 million in 9M26 (+9% YoY) , driven by all-time high levels of Net Interest Income (“NII”) , solid fee generation and continued funding optimization. Earnings per share totaled $1.48 for 3Q26 and $4.56 for 9M26, reflecting the deduction of the AT1 coupon distribution from net profit attributable to common shareholders. Adjusted Annualized Return on Equity stood at 15.0% in 3Q26 and 15.2% in 9M26, reflecting increased top-line performance, disciplined commercial growth, enhanced revenue diversification and continued funding optimization. Including the effect of the AT1 issuance completed in late September 2025, the annualized Return on Equity (“ROE”) reached 14.2% in 3Q26 and 14.3% in 9M26. Record NII of $79.8 million in 3Q26 (+18% YoY) and $223.3 million in 9M26 (+11% YoY) mostly driven by higher average business volumes. Net Interest Margin (“NIM”) stood at 2.30% in 3Q26 and 2.29% in 9M26. The 6 bps QoQ improvement benefited from accelerated recognition of deferred fees following repayments of certain medium-term loans, along with improved funding spreads and efficient liquidity management. Competitive conditions across the Region continue to pressure underlying lending spreads, particularly for high-qual ity short-term assets, with the impact partially mitigated by continued optimization of funding costs and liquidity levels. Fees and non-interest income remained strong at $19.3 million in 3Q26 (+26% YoY), reflecting continued contributions across the Bank’s fee -generating businesses, including letters of credit and guarantees, credit commitments, structuring and distribution activities, and the growing contribution from client derivatives. Non- interest income represented 19% of total revenues in 3Q26 , underscoring the diversified nature of the Bank’s revenue streams, supported by sustained client activity, broader product capabilities and continued execution of its strategic initiatives. Consequently, fees and non-interest income totaled $57.9 million in 9M26 (+15% YoY). Well-managed Efficiency Ratio of 25.8% in 3Q26 and 25.4% in 9M26, reflects continued cost discipline while supporting higher business volumes and ongoing investments in talent, technology and strategic initiatives. The Bank continues to balance its investments with its commitment to maintaining a highly efficient operating structure.
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5 Panama City, Republic of Panama October 26, 2026 Credit Portfolio reached a record level at $16,584 million as of September 30, 2026 (+35% YoY), resulting from: • Commercial Portfolio EoP balances reaching a peak of $14,976 million at the end of 3Q26 (+38% YoY), reflecting growth across loans and contingencies as the Bank continues to execute its commercial pipeline, including a significant short- term transaction with the Government of Panama that underscores the Bank’s execution capabilities and ability to manage its capital deployment and balance sheet resources. • Treasury Investment Portfolio of $1,608 million (+14% YoY), mostly consisting of investment-g r a d e s e c u r i t i e s o u t s i d e o f L a t i n A m e r i c a h e l d a t a m o r t i z e d c o s t , further enhancing country and credit -risk diversification and providing contingent liquidity funding. Sound asset quality, with most of the credit portfolio (99.1% ) remaining low -risk or Stage 1 at the end of 3Q26. Stage 2 exposures decreased to 0.5% of the portfolio at the end of 3Q26, reflecting credit quality improvements, scheduled amortizations, and the sale of a single exposure . Impaired credits or Stage 3 principal balance totaled $75.1 million or 0.4% of total Credit Portfolio, with a reserve coverage of 1.4x. Heightened and diversified deposit base , reaching historically high levels of $7,912 million at the end of 3Q26 (+16% YoY), representing 56% of the Bank’s total funding sources. Average deposits continued to grow during the quarter, while the Bank leveraged its diversified funding platform and broad access to interbank and debt capital markets to support the significant expansion of its loan portfolio. Solid liquidity position at $1,960 million, or 12% of total assets as of September 30, 2026, m o s t l y c o n s i s t i n g o f d e p o s i t s p l a c e d w i t h t h e F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B a n k o f N e w York (90% ). Liquidity Coverage Ratio reached 148% at the end of 3Q26. The Bank’s Tier 1 Basel III Capital and Regulatory Capital Adequacy Ratios resulted in 16.2% and 14.3% at t he end of 3Q26, respectively, both well above internal targets and regulatory minimum , reflecting the strategic deployment of capital to support profitable business growth.
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6 Panama City, Republic of Panama October 26, 2026 Financial Snapshot (US$ million, except percentages and per share amounts) 3Q26 2Q26 3 Q25 QoQ (var.) YoY (var.) 9M26 9M25 Yo Y (var.) Key Income Statement Highlights Net Interest Income ("NII") $79.8 $73.3 $6 7.4 9% 18% $223.3 $200.4 11% Fees and commissions, net $16.3 $23.3 $ 14.1 -30% 16% $52.8 $44.5 18% Gain on financial instruments, net $3.0 $2.2 $0 .9 36% 237% $4.8 $5.0 -4% Other income, net $0.1 $0.1 $0 .4 -29% -83% $0.3 $0.8 -66% Total revenues $99.1 $98.9 $ 82.8 0% 20% $281.1 $250.8 12% Impairment losses on financial instruments ($10.4) ($8.6) ( $6.5) -21% -61% ($23.7) ($16.7) -42% Operating expenses ($25.6) ($23.8) ( $21.3) -7% -20% ($71.4) ($63.2) -13% Profit for the period $63.2 $66.5 $ 55.0 -5% 15% $186.0 $170.9 9% Profitability Ratios Earnings per Share ("EPS") (1) $1.48 $1.77 $1.48 -16% 0% $4.56 $4.60 -1% Return on Average Equity (“ROE”) (2) 14.2% 15.4% 14.9% -127bps -76bps 14.3% 16.2% -190bps Adjusted ROE excluding other equity instruments (3) 15.0% 16.4% 15.1% -145bps -7bps 15.2% 16.3% -108bps Return on Average Assets (“ROA”) (4) 1.8% 2.0% 1.8% -21bps -4bps 1.9% 1.9% -5bps Net Interest Margin ("NIM") (5) 2.30% 2.24% 2.32% 6bps -2bps 2.29% 2.35% -5bps Net Interest Spread ("NIS") (6) 1.73% 1.64% 1.64% 9bps 10bps 1.69% 1.66% 2bps Efficiency Ratio (7) 25.8% 24.1% 25.8% 167bps 2bps 25.4% 25.2% 22bps Assets, Capital, Liquidity & Credit Quality Credit Portfolio (8) $16,584 $14,466 $12,286 15% 35% $16,584 $12,286 35% Commercial Portfolio (9) $14,976 $13,029 $10,872 15% 38% $14,976 $10,872 38% Treasury Investment Portfolio $1,608 $1,437 $ 1,414 12% 14% $1,608 $1,414 14% Total Assets $16,480 $14,437 $ 12,498 14% 32% $16,480 $12,498 32% Total Equity $1,790 $1,757 $ 1,646 2% 9% $1,790 $1,646 9% Market Capitalization (10) $2,068 $2,311 $1,712 -11% 21% $2,068 $1,712 21% Tier 1 Capital to Risk-Weighted Assets (Basel III – IRB) (11) 16.2% 16.6% 18.1% -48bps -196bps 16.2% 18.1% -196bps Capital Adequacy Ratio (Regulatory) (12) 14.3% 14.3% 15.8% -1bps -145bps 14.3% 15.8% -145bps Total Assets / Total Equity (times) 9.2 8.2 7.6 12% 21% 9.2 7.6 21% Liquid Assets / Total Assets (13) 12% 13% 15% -143bps -359bps 12% 15% -359bps Liquidity Coverage Ratio ("LCR") (14) 148% 140% 171% 762bps -2,368bps 148% 171% -2,368bps Credit-impaired Loans to Loan Portfolio (15) 0.6% 0.7% 0.2% -11bps 40bps 0.6% 0.2% 40bps Impaired Credits (16) to Credit Portfolio 0.4% 0.5% 0.2% -8bps 29bps 0.4% 0.2% 29bps Total Allowance for Losses to Credit Portfolio (17) 0.6% 0.6% 0.8% -2bps -20bps 0.6% 0.8% -20bps Total Allowance for Losses to Impaired credits (times) (17) 1.4 1.2 5.4 10% -75% 1.4 5.4 -75%
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7 Panama City, Republic of Panama October 26, 2026 8,748 10,462 12,321 30-Sep-2025 30-Jun-2026 30-Sep-2026 +41% +18% 2,124 2,341 2,460 30-Sep-2025 30-Jun-2026 30-Sep-2026 +16% +5% Results by Business Segment Commercial Business Segment Bladex’s activities are comprised of two business segments, Commercial and Treasury. Information related to each segment is set out below. Business segment reporting is based on the Bank’s managerial accounting process, which assigns assets, liabilities, revenue, and expense items to each business segment on a systemic basis. The Commercial Business Segment encompasses the Bank’s core business of financial intermediation and fee generation activities developed to cater to corporations, financial institutions, and investors in Latin America. These activities include the origination of bilateral short-term and medium -term loans, structured and syndicated credits, loan commitments, and financial guarantee contracts such as issued and confirmed letters of credit, stand-by letters of credit, guarantees covering commercial risk, and o ther assets consisting of customers’ liabilities under acceptances and investment securities managed by the Commercial business unit (or “ Commercial Bond Portfolio”). The majority of the Bank’s core financial intermediation business, consisting of loans – principal balance (or the “Loan Portfolio”), amounted to $ 12,321 mill io n a t t he end o f 3Q26, representing an increase of 18% QoQ and 41% YoY, primarily driven by short - term lending growth, including sovereign exposures and financing opportunities within the Bank’s traditional client base. This expansion reflects the Bank’s ability to capture attractive market opportunities and deploy capital eff iciently, while maintaining its established underwriting standards and sound credit quality. Higher average loan balances contributed to increased Net Interest Income (“NII”), while generating attractive risk-adjusted returns. Contingencies and acceptances amounted to $2,460 million at the end of 3Q26 (+5% QoQ and +16% YoY), supporting solid client demand and commercial activity across the Region. Additionally, the Bank’s Commercial Bond Portfolio reached principal balances of $195 million registered as securities at fair value through comprehensive income (“FVOCI”) , as of September 30, 2026. Loan Portfolio Contingencies and Acceptances (EoP Principal Balances, US$ million) (EoP Balances, US$ million)
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8 Panama City, Republic of Panama October 26, 2026 Consequently, the Bank’s Commercial Portfolio reached an all -t ime high of $14,976 million at the end of 3Q26, with increases of 15% from $13,029 million in the prior quarter and of 38% from $10,872 million a year ago, highlighting a significant short- term transaction with the Government of Panama that under scores the Bank’s capacity to underwrite and execute large transactions, while prudently managing its capital deployment and balance sheet resources . The expansion remained aligned with the Bank´ s established risk appetite and disciplined approach to generating attractive risk -adjusted returns . In addition, the average Commercial Portfolio balances totaled $ 13,406 million in 3Q26 (+ 8% QoQ and + 27% YoY) and $ 12,380 million in 9M26 (+18% YoY). As of September 30, 2026, 68% of the Commercial Portfolio was scheduled to mature within a year, providing flexibility to reprice and redeploy capital as market conditions evolve, and trade finance transactions accounted for 43% of the Bank’s short -term book, based on original tenor. Weight ed average lending rat es st ood at 6.61% in 3Q26 (+4bps QoQ; -73 bps YoY) and 6.63% for 9M26 (-80bps YoY). The quarterly improvement included a temporary benefit from the accelerated recognition of deferred fees following early repayments of a couple of medium -term loans. Underlying lending spreads continued to face p r e s s u r e f r o m e l e v a t e d U S D m a r k e t l i q u i d i t y a n d i n t e n s i f i e d c o m p e t i t i o n f o r h i g h- quality assets across the Region, with the impact on net interest margin partially mitigated by improved funding spreads and efficient liquidity management. Commercial Portfolio by Product Commercial Portfolio by Client Type (EoP Balances, US$ million) (EoP Balances, US$ million) 62% 11% 27% 30-Sep-2025 57% 16% 27% 30-Jun-2026 54% 21% 25% 30-Sep-2026 10,872 13,029 14,976 +38% +15% Financial Institutions Sovereigns/Quasi-sovereigns Corporations 19% 32% 49% 30-Sep-2025 2% 18% 36% 44% 30-Jun-2026 1% 16% 34% 49% 30-Sep-2026 10,872 13,029 14,976 +38% +15% Commercial bond Portfolio Letters of Credit, Acceptances, loan commitments and financial guarantees contracts Medium- and long-term loans Short-term loans
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9 Panama City, Republic of Panama October 26, 2026 Commercial Portfolio by Country Bladex maintains well -diversified exposures across countries and industries. At the end of 3Q26, Panama represents the largest country -risk exposure of the total Commercial Portfolio at 17% , followed by Guatemala and Colombia, each at 11% , Brazil at 9% , Mexico and Dominican Republic, each at 8% , followed by Argentina and exposure to top-rated countries outside of Latin America, which relates to transactions carried out in the Region , each at 6% . As of September 30 , 2026, 41% of the Commercial Portfolio was geographically distributed in investment grade countries. Exposures to the Bank’ s traditional client base of financial institutions represented 25% of the Commercial Portfolio, while s overeign and quasi -sovereign exposures accounted for 21% , reflecting the increased contribution of this segment to portfolio growth. Corporate exposures represented the remaining 54% and were comprised of top-tier clients with a diversified sector profile . Excluding financial institutions, the largest concentrations within the Commercial Portfolio were in Electric Power and Sovereign, each representing 11% of the Commercial Portfolio, followed by Oil & Gas (Integrated) at 9% , Food and Beverage and Oil & Gas (Downstream), each at 6% at the end of 3Q26. Refer to Exhibit IX for additional information related to the Bank’s Commercial Portfolio distribution by country. 59% Non-Investment Grade Ecuador Dominican Republic Argentina Colombia Brazil Guatemala 11% 8% 11% 6% 9% 5% 41% Investment Grade Panama Peru Non-Latam Chile Mexico 4% 6% 5% 8% 17% Costa Rica 3% T. & Tobago 1% Honduras 1% Paraguay 1% Suriname 1% Other Latam ≤ 1% 1% El Salvador 2% 11% 11% 9% 8% 6% 5%3% 4% 5% 6% 8% 17% 2% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 14,976
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10 Panama City, Republic of Panama October 26, 2026 Commercial Portfolio by Industry Commercial Segment Profitability Profits from the Commercial Business Segment include: (i) net interest income from l o a n s a n d i n v e s t m e n t s e c u r i t i e s o f t h e C o m m e r c i a l b o n d P o r t f o l i o ; ( i i ) f e e s a n d commissions from the issuance, confirmation and negotiation of letters of credit, guarantees and loan commitments, as well as through loan structuring and syndication activities; (iii) gain on sale of loans generated through loan intermediation activities, such as sales and distribution in the primary market; (iv) gain (loss) on sale of loans measured at FVTPL; (v) impairment losses on financial instruments; and (vi) direct and allocated operating expenses. Commercial Segment Profit totaled $60.5 million in 3Q26 (-3% QoQ and +16% YoY) and $175.8 million in 9M26 (+10% YoY). The results were primarily driven by strong top line performance in net interest income , supported by heightened average business volumes, and complemented by strong fee income generation mainly from the Bank’s off-balance sheet and structuring business, offsetting the effects of increasing operating expenses and impairment losses on financial instruments, mainly from Commercial Portfolio growth and the increase in reserve coverage of an exposure previously assigned to Stage 3. Financial Institutions Electric Power Sovereign Oil and Gas (Integrated) Food and Beverage Oil and Gas (Downstream) Retail Trade Mining Other Manufacturing Industries Wholesalers Other Services Oil and Gas (Upstream) Telecommunications Metal Manufacturing Construction and Infrastructure Plastics and Packaging Paper Sugar 25% 11% 11% 9% 6% 6% 4% 3% 3% 3% 3% 3% 2% 2% 1% 1% 1% 1% Coffee 1% Other Industries <1% 4% 25% 11% 11% 9% 6% 6% 4% 3% 3% 3% 3% 3% 4% 2% 2% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 14,976 (US$ million) 3Q26 2Q26 3Q25 QoQ (% ) YoY (% ) 9M26 9M25 YoY (% ) Commercial Business Segment: Net interest income $74.7 $66.0 $ 60.0 13% 24% $202.9 $178.7 14% Non-interest income, net 16.5 23.7 1 5.3 -30% 8% 53.6 47.7 12% Total revenues 91. 2 89.6 7 5.3 2% 21% 256.5 226.4 13% Impairment losses on financial instruments (10.5) (8.7) ( 6.5) -21% -62% (24.4) (16.8) -46% Operating expenses (20.2) (18.8) ( 16.8) -8% -20% (56.3) (50.0) -13% Profit for the segment $60.5 $ 62.2 $52.0 -3% 16% $175. 8 $159.6 10%
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11 Panama City, Republic of Panama October 26, 2026 177 391 626 197 1,833 1,734 1,597 1,296 1,763 101 171% 30-Sep-2025 159% 31-Dec-2025 144% 31-Mar-2026 140% 30-Jun-2026 148% 30-Sep-2026 1,934 1,911 1,988 1,922 1,960 FRBNY Others LCR Treasury Business Segment Liquidity The Treasury Business Segment manages the Bank’s Treasury investment portfolio and overall asset and liability structure to enhance funding efficiency and liquidity, mitigating the traditional financial risks associated with the balance sheet, such as interest rate, liquidity, price, and currency risks. Interest-earning assets managed by the Treasury Business Segment include liquidity positions in cash and cash equivalents, as well as highly liquid corporate debt securities rated ‘A-‘ or above, and financial instruments related to Treasury investment management activities, c o n s i s t i n g o f t h e p r i n c i p a l b a l a n c e s o f s e c u r i t i e s a t f a i r v a l u e t h r o u g h o t h e r comprehensive income (“FVOCI”) and securities at amortized cost (the “Treasury Investment Portfolio”). The T reasury Business Segment also manages the Bank’s interest-bearing liabilities, consisting of deposits, securities sold under repurchased agreements, borrowed funds and floating and fixed rate debt placements. The Bank’s liquid assets, mostly consisting of cash and due from banks, totaled $1,960 million as of September 30, 2026, compared to $1,922 million as of June 30, 2026, and $1,934 million as of September 30, 2025, highlighting the Bank’s proactive and prudent liquidity management approach in response to higher interest -bearing assets, also conforming with Basel methodology’s liquidity coverage ratio, as r e q u i r e d b y P a n a m a n i a n b a n k i n g r e g u l a t o r . A t t h e e n d o f those periods, liquidity balances to total assets represented 12% , 13% and 1 5% , respectively, while the liquidity balances to total deposits ratio was 25% , 24% and 28% , respectively. As of September 30, 2026, 90% of total liquid assets represented deposits placed with the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (“ FRBNY”) and $180 million consists of highly rated corporate debt securities (‘A-‘ or above) classified as high quality liquid assets (“HQLA”) in accordance with the specifications of the Basel Committee.
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12 Panama City, Republic of Panama October 26, 2026 Treasury Investment Portfolio Treasury Investment Portfolio by Country The Bank’s Treasury Investment Portfolio amounted to $1,608 million in principal amount as of September 30, 2026, up 12% from the previous quarter and 14% from a year ago, supporting two strategic investment objectives. The high-quality liquid assets (“HQLA”) totaling $180 million, consisting of highly rated corporate debt securities (‘A-‘ or above) and reported as part of the Bank’s liquidity position. The remaining $1,428 million, primarily held at amortized cost, is focused on diversifying credit-risk exposures, mainly outside Latin America, while also providing a n a d d i t i o n a l s o u r c e o f c o n t i n g e n t l i q u i d i t y t h r o u g h e l i g i b l e s e c u r i t i e s t h a t c a n b e pledged at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (“FRBNY”) discount window. As of September 30 , 2026, 99% of the Treasury Investment Portfolio consists of investment-grade credit securities. Refer to Exhibit X for a per-country risk distribution of the Treasury Investment Portfolio. Funding The Bank’s principal sources of funds are the principal balances of deposits, borrowed funds and floating and fixed rate debt placements. As of September 30, 2026, total net funding amounted to $14,100 million, representing an increase of 15% compared to $12,270 million a quarter ago, and of 36% compared to $10,372 million a year ago, demonstrating the Bank’s capacity to support significant Commercial Portfolio growth through a strong and diversified funding platform across products and geographies. T h e B a n k o b t a i n s d e p o s i t s f r o m c e n t r a l b a n k s , a s w e l l a s f r o m m u l t i l a t e r a l s , commercial banks, brokers and corporations primarily located in the Region. The principal balance of deposits reached a record $7,912 m i l l i o n a t t h e e n d o f 3Q26 (+16% YoY), representing 56% of total funding sources . The Bank’s Yankee CD program also reached $1,9 42 million, or 1 4% of total funding sources. Average deposits increased to $7,660 million in 3Q26 (+6% QoQ and +22% YoY) and to $7,184 million in 9M26 (+19% YoY), supporting improved funding spreads. These results reflect continued progress in expanding and diversifying the Bank’s deposit base, supported by effective cross -selling efforts and long -standing relationships with central banks, financial institutions, corporations and other institutional depositors. United States Multilateral Organizations Chile Other Non-Latam 51% 5% 4% 40%51% 5% 40% 4% 1,608
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13 Panama City, Republic of Panama October 26, 2026 Class A shareholders (i.e.: central banks and their designees) represented 3 6% of total deposits at the end of 3Q26, continuing to provide an important and stable component of the Bank’s deposit franchise. Deposits by Client Type F u n d i n g t h r o u g h t h e p r i n c i p a l b a l a n c e o f s h o r t a n d m e d i u m-term borrowings and debt, net of transaction costs and interest payable increased 44% QoQ and 74% YoY to $ 5,974 m i l l i o n a t t h e e n d o f 3Q26. This increase reflects the Bank’s ability to mobilize flexible funding to support the significant expansion of its short -term loan book, complementing its deposit franchise. The Bank’s ample and constant access to interbank and debt capital markets is clearly evidenced through public debt issuances in Mexico and P a n a m a , c o u p l e d w i t h p r i v a t e d e b t i s s u a n c e s p l a c e d i n d i f f e r e n t markets primarily in Asia, Europe, the United States and Latin America. Funding through the principal balance of securities sold under repurchase agreements (“Repos”) reached $247 million at the end of 3Q26 (-10% QoQ; +77% YoY). Funding Sources by Product The Bank's funding source s are well diversified across products, geographies and currencies. The Bank maintained no significant foreign exchange risk and does not hold material open foreign exchange positions. Most funding obtained in currencies ot her t han t he U.S. dollar is hedged into U.S. dollars through derivative instruments, 42% 14% 11% 24% 4% 2% 2% 1% Institutional / Corporate Deposits42% Yankee CDs 14% Repos 2% EMTN 2% MXN Issuances 11% PAN Issuances 1% Borrowings 24% Syndicated Loans 4% 14,100 Central Banks or designees - Class A shareholders Brokers Multilaterals Corporations Financial Institutions 2,863 (36% ) 1,849 (23% ) 2,016 (26% ) 1,032 (13% ) 152 (2% ) 7,912
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14 Panama City, Republic of Panama October 26, 2026 while a smaller portion is matched with assets denominated in the same currency, thereby avoiding currency mismatches. Funding Sources by Region Weighted average funding costs resulted in 4.38% in 3Q26 (+1bps QoQ; -56bps YoY) and 4. 39% for 9M26 ( -62bps YoY). Higher average deposit supported improved funding spreads, while the Bank´ s diversified access to short-term facilities provided flexibility to support Commercial Portfolio growth. Treasury Segment Profitability Profits from the Treasury Business Segment include net interest income derived from the above-mentioned Treasury assets and liabilities, and related net other income (net results from derivative financial instruments and foreign currency exchange, gain (loss) per financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss (“ FVTPL” ), gain (loss) on sale of securities, gain (loss) on intermediary derivatives and other income), recovery or impairment loss on financial instruments, and direct and allocated operating expenses. The Treasury Business Segment recorded $ 2.6 million profit for 3Q26 (-38% QoQ; - 12% YoY) and $ 10.1 million profit for 9M26 ( -10% YoY) . The quarterly and yearly decrease was primarily driven by increased interest expenses from the effect of increased market rates, the use of short -t erm f a cilit i es t o suppo rt a sset gro wt h a nd increased operating expenses , partly offset by gains resulting from the Bank’s intermediation of derivatives financial instruments. South America Central America Mexico USA / Canada Europe Asia The Caribbean Multilateral 29% 18% 15% 14% 10% 8% 4% 2% 29% 18% 15% 14% 10% 8% 4% 2% 14,100 (US$ million) 3Q26 2Q26 3Q25 QoQ (% ) YoY (% ) 9M26 9M25 YoY (% ) Treasury Business Segment: Net interest income $5.1 $7 .3 $7.4 -30% -31% $20.3 $21.7 -6% Non-interest income, net 2.8 2 .0 0.1 42% 3682% 4.3 2.7 59% Total revenues 7.9 9. 3 7.5 -15% 5% 24.6 24.4 1% Reversals on financial instruments 0.1 0 .1 0.0 42% 523% 0.6 0.0 1709% Operating expenses (5.4) ( 5.1) (4.5) -6% -18% (15.1) (13.2) -14% Profit for the segment $2.6 $ 4.2 $3.0 -38% -12% $10. 1 $11. 3 -10%
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15 Panama City, Republic of Panama October 26, 2026 Net Interest Income and Margins NII resulted in $79.8 million in 3Q26 ( +9% QoQ; + 18% YoY) and $ 223.3 million in 9M26 (+11% YoY). Record NII levels were primarily driven by higher average business volumes, including continued growth in short-term lending and the contribution from medium-term transactions with attractive risk -adjusted returns. The quarter also benefited from the accelerated recognition of deferred fees following early repayments of certain medium-term loans, temporarily supporting lending yields and NIM. NIM increased by 6 bps QoQ to 2.30% in 3Q26, while reaching 2.29% for 9M26. This improvement, in addition to the benefit from accelerated fee recognition, also is due to improve funding spreads and efficient yet prudent liquidity management. These factors help mitigate continued compression in underlying lending spreads, driven by abundant U .S. Dollar liquidity and intensified competition from high -quality assets across the Region. (US$ million, except percentages) 3Q26 2Q26 3 Q25 QoQ (% ) YoY (% ) 9M26 9M25 YoY (% ) Net Interest Income Interest income $215.0 $199.2 $ 193.7 8% 11% $600.2 $577.5 4% Interest expense (135.2) (125.9) ( 126.3) -7% -7% (376.9) (377.1) 0% Net Interest Income (" NII" ) $79.8 $73.3 $ 67.4 9% 18% $223.3 $200.4 11% Net Interest Spread (" NIS" ) 1. 73% 1. 64% 1 . 64% 9bps 10bps 1.69% 1.66% 2bps Net Interest Margin (" NIM" ) 2.30% 2.24% 2. 32% 6bps -2bps 2.29% 2.35% -5bps
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16 Panama City, Republic of Panama October 26, 2026 Non-Interest Income Non-Interest Income comprises F ees and Commissions, net, including revenues associated with the letter of credit business and guarantees, credit commitments, structuring services, loan intermediation and distribution in the primary market, and other commissions, net of expenses; gains (losses) on financial instruments, net , including gains from the sales of financial instruments, as well as unrealized gains or losses on fair value valuations; and other income, net. Non-interest income reached $19.3 million in 3Q26 (-25% QoQ; +26% Y oY) and $57.9 million in 9M26 (+15% YoY), representing 19% of total revenues. Fees from letters of credit and guarantees totaled $9. 6 million in 3Q26 and $ 26.5 million in 9M26, supported by increased trade finance activity and higher transaction volumes. The Bank’s syndication and structuring activities generated $ 3.9 million of fee income in 3Q26 and $14.9 million in 9M26, as the Bank completed four structured transactions during the quarter, bringing the total to thirteen transactions during the first nine months of the year, mobilizing nearly $2. 7 billion. Credit-commitment fees reached $3.6 million in 3Q26 and $ 12.4 million in 9M26, primarily from project finance transactions and medium-term committed facilities. As the Bank continues to diversify its sources of non -interest income, revenues from the intermediation of derivatives for clients contributed $2.6 million in 3Q26 and $4.2 million in 9M26. (US$ million, except percentages) 3Q26 2Q26 3Q25 QoQ (% ) YoY (% ) 9M26 9M25 YoY (% ) Fees and commissions Letters of credit and guarantees 9.6 9.5 8.9 1% 9% 26.5 23.4 13% Structuring services 3.9 7.9 1.9 -50% 105% 14.9 14.3 4% Credit commitments 3.6 5.2 4.0 -30% -8% 12.4 8.2 52% Other fees and commissions income 0.4 1.9 0.2 -79% 70% 2.7 0.8 259% Total fee and commission income 17.6 24.5 15.0 -28% 17% 56.5 46.6 21% Fees and commission expenses (1.3) (1.2) (0.9) -6% -41% (3.8) (2.1) -83% Fees and Commissions, net 16. 3 23.3 14. 1 -30% 16% 52.8 44.5 18% Gain on financial instruments Loans 0.0 0.1 0.9 -66% -97% 0.1 2.2 -96% Investment securities 0.0 0.2 0.5 n.m. -100% 0.2 0.0 973% Derivatives - intermediation 2.6 1.3 0.6 94% 304% 4.2 0.7 528% Other financial instruments 0.3 0.5 (1.1) -36% 131% 0.3 2.1 -87% Gain on financial instruments, net 3.0 2.2 0.9 36% 237% 4.8 5.0 -4% Other income, net 0.1 0.1 0.4 -29% -84% 0.3 0.8 -66% Total other income, net $19. 3 $25.6 $15. 4 -25% 26% $57.9 $50.3 15% "n.m." means not meaningful.
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17 Panama City, Republic of Panama October 26, 2026 Portfolio Quality and Total Allowance for Credit Losses As of September 30, 2026 , t h e t o t a l a l l o w a n c e f o r l o s s e s s t o o d a t $103.6 million, compared to $93.8 million the previous quarter , a nd $101.5 million a year ago. The $9.8 million increase in allowance for credit losses in 3Q26 was mainly driven by the growth in Stage 1, and the increase in reserve coverage of existing Stage 3 positions, partly compensated by the reduction of Stage 2 exposures from the sale of one exposure, scheduled amortizations, and rating improvements. Credit s cat egorized as St age 1 or low-risk credit s under IFRS 9 account ed for 99.1% of total credits, while Stage 2 exposures decreased to 0.5% of the portfolio, reflecting the aforementioned credit quality improvements. Impaired credits or Stage 3 principal balance totaled $75.1 million, or 0.4% of the Credit Portfolio, unchanged compared to $75.1 million the previous quarter and compared to $18.7 million a year ago. Allowances for losses associated with the Credit Portfolio represented a coverage ratio of 0.6% at the end of 3Q26. Total allowance for credit losses to impaired credits resulted in 1.4 times. 2026 2025 (US$ million, except percentages) 3Q26 2Q26 1Q26 4Q25 3Q25 9M26 9M25 Allowance for loan losses Balance at beginning of the period $80.5 $98.0 $94.3 $87.0 $81.9 $94.3 $78.2 Impairment losses (reversals) 10.1 (10.1) 3.8 6.7 5.1 3.8 8.8 (Write-offs) recoveries 0.3 (7.5) 0.0 0.6 0.0 (7.2) 0.0 End of period balance $90.9 $80.5 $98.0 $94.3 $87.0 $90.9 $87.0 Allowance for loan commitments and financial guarantee contract losses Balance at beginning of the period $12.0 $12.8 $12.1 $13.3 $11.9 $12.1 $5.4 (Reversals) impairment losses (0.4) (0.9) 0.7 (1.2) 1.4 (0.6) 7.9 End of period balance $11.5 $12.0 $12.8 $12.1 $13.3 $11.5 $13.3 Allowance for investment securities losses Balance at beginning of the period $1.2 $1.3 $1.0 $1.2 $1.2 $1.0 $1.3 (Reversals) impairment losses (0.0) (0.1) 0.3 (0.2) (0.0) 0.2 (0.1) End of period balance $1.2 $1.2 $1.3 $1.0 $1.2 $1.2 $1.2 Total allowance for the Credit Portfolio losses $103.6 $93.7 $112. 2 $107.4 $101. 5 $103.6 $101. 5 Allowance for cash and due from banks losses $0.0 $0.2 $0.1 $0.2 $0.1 $0.0 $0.1 Total allowance for losses $103.6 $93.8 $112. 3 $107. 6 $101. 5 $103.6 $101. 5 (at the end of each period) Total allowance for losses to Credit Portfolio 0.6% 0.6% 0.8% 0.9% 0.8% 0.6% 0.8% Credit-impaired loans to Loan Portfolio 0.6% 0.7% 0.4% 0.4% 0.2% 0.6% 0.2% Total allowance for losses to Impaired credits (times) 1.4 1.2 2.9 2.8 5.4 1.4 5.4 Stage 1 Exposure (low risk) to Total Credit Portfolio 99.1% 98.4% 97.5% 98.2% 97.2% 99.1% 97.2% Stage 2 Exposure (increased risk) to Total Credit Portfolio 0.5% 1.1% 2.2% 1.5% 2.6% 0.5% 2.6% Stage 3 Exposure (credit impaired) to Total Credit Portfolio 0.4% 0.5% 0.3% 0.3% 0.2% 0.4% 0.2%
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18 Panama City, Republic of Panama October 26, 2026 Operating Expenses and Efficiency Operating expenses totaled $25.6 million in 3Q26 (+7% QoQ; +20% YoY) and $71.4 million in 9M26 (+1 3% YoY) . The quarterly and yearly increases were mostly associated with increased personnel-related expenses, mostly related to the support of strategic initiatives and variable compensation reflecting the Bank’s performance , along with continuing investments in technology, modernization and other business initiatives related to the Bank’s strategic priorities, including its associated operating costs and depreciation and amortization. The Efficiency Ratio stood at 25.8 % in 3Q26 and 25. 4% for 9M26, as higher total revenues nearly offset the continued pressure from ongoing operating expenses, demonstrating the Bank’s ability to absorb strategic investments while preserving cost discipline, balancing investments in growth, modernization and transformation with a continued focus on operating leverage and efficiency. (US$ million, except percentages) 3Q26 2Q26 3Q25 QoQ (% ) YoY (% ) 9M26 9M25 YoY (% ) Operating expenses Salaries and other employee expenses 16.1 1 4.0 13.2 16% 22% 43.4 39.5 10% Depreciation and amortization of equipment, right-of-use and leasehold improvements 0.9 0.9 0. 7 1% 34% 2.8 2.1 31% Amortization of intangible assets 0.7 0. 7 0.4 -2% 99% 2.1 1.0 108% Other expenses 7.8 8.2 7 .1 -6% 10% 23.1 20.5 13% Total Operating Expenses $25.6 $23.8 $ 21. 3 7% 20% $71.4 $63.2 13% Efficiency Ratio 25.8% 24. 1% 2 5.8% 167bps 2bps 25.4% 25.2% 22bps
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19 Panama City, Republic of Panama October 26, 2026 Capital Ratios and Capital Management The following table shows capital amounts and ratios as of the dates indicated: The Bank’s equity mainly consists of issued and fully paid ordinary common stock, with 37.6 million common shares outstanding as of September 30, 2026. In addition, the Bank’s capital position considers the US$200 million inaugural Additional Tier 1 (AT1) capital issuance, registered in the Bank’s statement of financial position as other equity instruments, net of transaction costs. As of September 30, 2026 , the Tier 1 Basel III Capital Ratio, in which risk-weighted assets are calculated under the advanced internal ratings-based approach (IRB) for credit risk, resulted in 16.2% . Similarly, the Bank’s Capital Adequacy Ratio, as defined by Panama’s banking regulator under Basel’s standardized approach, was 14.3% as of September 30, 2026, well above the regulatory minimum of 10.5% . Additionally, the Bank’s Ordinary Common Tier 1 Capital Ratio, as defined by the Panama’s banking regulator, was 11.3% as of September 30, 2026, well above t he regulat ory minimum of 7%. (US$ million, except percentages and shares outstanding) 30-Sep-26 30-Jun-26 30-Sep-25 QoQ (%) YoY (%) Common equity $1,592 $1,559 $1,448 2% 10% Other equity instruments 198 198 198 0% 0% Total equity $1,790 $1,757 $1,646 2% 9% Total assets / Total equity (times) 9.2 8.2 7.6 12% 21% Shares outstanding (in thousand) 37,593 37,599 37,231 0% 1% Basel III International Framework (11) Risk-Weighted Assets (Basel III – IRB) $11,102 $10,545 $9,078 5% 22% Tier 1 capital to risk weighted assets (Basel III – IRB) 16.2% 16.6% 18.1% -48bps -196bps Panama's Banking Regulation (12) Risk-Weighted Assets $12,432 $12,132 $10,387 2% 20% Ordinary Common Tier 1 Capital Ratio 11.3% 11.3% 12.5% 5bps -117bps Total Common Tier 1 Capital Ratio 12.9% 12.9% 14.4% 1bps -148bps Capital Adequacy Ratio 14.3% 14.3% 15.8% -1bps -145bps
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20 Panama City, Republic of Panama October 26, 2026 Recent Events Quarterly dividend payment: The Board of Directors approved a quarterly common dividend of $0.6875 per share corresponding to 3Q26. The cash dividend will be paid on November 24, 2026, to shareholders registered as of November 6, 2026. Notes • Numbers and percentages set forth in this earnings release have been rounded and accordingly may not total exactly. • QoQ and YoY refer to quarter-on-quarter and year-on-year variations, respectively. Footnotes 1. Earnings per Share (“EPS”) calculation is based on profit attributable to common shareholders, after deducting distributions accrued on AT1 instruments, divided by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. 2. R O E r e f e r s t o r e t u r n o n a verage stockholders’ equity which is calculated based on unaudited daily average balances. 3. ROE excluding other equity instruments refers to the adjusted net profit after AT1 distributions over average stockholders’ equity excluding other equity instruments, which is calculated based on unaudited daily average balances. 4. ROA refers to return on average assets which is calculated based on unaudited daily average balances. 5. NIM refers to net interest margin which constitutes to Net Interest Income (“NII”) divided by the average balance of interest-earning assets. 6. NIS refers to net interest spread which constitutes the average yield earned on interest-earning assets, minus the average yield paid on interest-bearing liabilities. 7. Efficiency Ratio refers to consolidated operating expenses as a percentage of total revenues. 8. The Bank’s “Credit Portfolio” includes (i) loans – principal balance , which excludes interest receivable, allowance for loan losses, and unearned interest and deferred fees (or the “Loan Portfolio”) ; (ii) principal balance of securities at FVOCI and at amortized cost, which excludes interest receivable and allowance for expected credit losses; and (iii) loan commitments and financial guarantee contracts, such as confirmed and stand-by letters of credit and guarantees covering commercial risk and other assets consisting of customers’ liabilities under acceptances.
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21 Panama City, Republic of Panama October 26, 2026 9. The Bank’s “Commercial Portfolio” includes loans – principal balance (or the “Loan Portfolio”), loan commitments and financial guarantee contracts, such as issued and confirmed letters of credit, stand-by letters of credit, guarantees covering commercial risk and other assets consisting of customers’ liabilities under acceptances; and the principal balance of investment securities ma na ged b y t he Ba nk’s Co mmercia l U nit (or the “Commercial Bond Portfolio”). 10. Market capitalization corresponds to total outstanding common shares multiplied by market close price at the end of each corresponding period. 11. Tier 1 Capital ratio is calculated according to Basel III capital adequacy guidelines, and as a percent age of risk-weighted assets. Risk-weighted assets are estimated based on Basel III capital adequacy guidelines, utilizing internal -ratings based approach or “IRB” for credit risk and standardized approach for operational risk. 12. As defined by the Superintendency of Banks of Panama (“SBP”) through Rules No. 01-2015, 03-2016 and 05-2023, based on Basel III standardized approach. The capital adequacy rat io is defined as t he rat io of capit al funds t o risk-weighted assets, rated according to the asset’s categories for credit risk. In addition, risk -weighted assets consider calculations for market risk and operating risk. 13. Liquid assets consist of total cash and due from banks, excluding time deposits with original maturity over 90 days and other restricted deposits, as well as corporate debt securities rated A- or above. Liquidit y rat io refers t o liquid asset s as a percent age of total assets. 14. The liquidity coverage ratio (“LCR”) is established by the Superintendency of Banks of Panama as the stock of high-quality liquid assets over total net cash outflows over the next 30 calendar days. The definition is based on the Basel III Liquidity Coverage Ratio and liquidity risk monitoring tools published by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision and adjusted by the Superintendency of Banks of Panama. 15. Loan Portfolio refers to loans – principal balance, which excludes interest receivable, allowance for loan losses, and unearned interest and deferred fees. Credit -impaired loans are also commonly referred to as Non-Performing Loans or NPLs. 16. Impaired Credits refers to the principal balance of Non-Performing Loans or NPLs and non-performing securities at FVOCI and at amortized cost. 17. Total allowance for losses refers to allowance for loan losses plus allowance for loan commitments and financial guarantee contract losses, allowance for investment securities losses and allowance for cash and due from banks losses.
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22 Panama City, Republic of Panama October 26, 2026 Safe Harbor Statement This press release contains forward -looking statements of expected future developments within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and Section 21E of the Securities E x c h a n g e A c t o f 1 9 3 4 . F o r w a r d-looking statements can be identified by words such as: “ a nticipa te” , “int e nd ”, “p lan”, “g oal”, “se e k ”, “b e li e ve ”, “p r oje ct ”, “e st imat e ”, “e xp e ct ”, “st r at e g y”, “f ut ur e ”, “l ike ly”, “may”, “s h o u l d ”, “w i l l ” a n d s i m i l a r r e f e r e n c e s t o f u t u r e p e r i o d s . T h e f o r w a r d- looking statements in this press release include the Bank’ s financial position, asset quality and profitability, among others. These forward-looking statements reflect the expectations of the Bank’ s management and are based on current ly available dat a; however, act ual performance and results are subject to future events and uncertainties, which could materially impact the Bank’ s expectations. Among the factors that can cause actual performance and results to differ materially are as follows: pandemic and geopolitical events; the anticipated changes in the Bank’ s credit portfolio; the continuation of the Ba nk’ s preferred creditor sta tus; the impa ct of increasing/decreasing interest rates and of the macroeconomic environment in t he Region on the Bank’ s financial condition; the execution of the Bank’ s strategies and initiatives, including its revenue diversification strategy; the adequacy of the Bank’ s allowance for expected credit losses; the need for additional allowance for expected credit losses; the Bank’ s ability to achieve future growth, to reduce its liquidity levels and increase its leverage; the Bank’ s ability to maintain its investment-grade credit ratings; the availability and mix of future sources of funding for the Bank’ s lending operations; potential trading losses; the possibility of fraud; a nd the a dequa cy of the Ba nk’ s sources of liquidit y t o replace deposit wit hdrawals. Fact ors or event s that could cause our actual result s t o differ may emerge from t ime t o t ime, and it is not possible for us t o predict all of t hem. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward -looking sta tements, which s p e a k o n l y a s o f t h e d a t e h e r e o f . W e u n d e r t a k e n o o b l i g a t i o n t o p u b l i c l y u p d a t e a n y forward- looking sta tement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as may be required by law.
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23 Panama City, Republic of Panama October 26, 2026 About Bladex Conference Call Information T h e r e w i l l b e a c o n f e r e n c e c a l l t o d i s c u s s t h e B a n k ’s qu a r t e r l y results on Tuesday, October 27, 2026, at 11:00 a.m. New York City time (Eastern Time). For those interested in participating, please click here to pre -register to our conference call or visit our website at https://bladex.com/. Participants should register five minutes before the call i s set t o begin. The webcast presentation will be available for viewing and download s on https://bladex.com/. The conference call will become available for review one hour after its conclusion. For more information, please access http://www.bladex.com or contact: Mr. Carlos Daniel Raad Chief Investor Relations Officer Tel: +507 366-4925 ext. 7925 E-mail: craad@bladex.com / ir@bladex.com Bladex, a multinational bank originally established by the central banks of Latin-American and Caribbean countries, began operations in 1979 to pro- mote foreign trade and economic integration in the Region. The Bank, headquartered in Panama, also has offices in Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Mexico, and the United States of America, and a Representative License in Peru, supporting the regional expansion and servicing its customer base, which includes financial institutions and corporations. Bladex is listed on the NYSE in the United States of America (NYSE: BLX), since 1 992, and it s shareholders include: cent ral banks and st at e-owned banks and entities representing 23 Latin American countries; commercial banks and financial institutions; and institutional and retail investors through its public listing.
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24 Panama City, Republic of Panama October 26, 2026 Exhibit I Consolidated Statements of Financial Position (A) (B) (C) (A) - (B) (A) - (C) September 30, 2026 June 30, 2026 September 30, 2025 CHANGE % CHANGE % (In US$ thousand) Assets Cash and due from banks $1,841,669 $1,888,971 $1,961,507 ($47,302) (3)% ($119,838) (6)% Investment securities 1,821,093 1,683,153 1,426,520 137,940 8 394,573 28 Loans 12,321,300 10,465,018 8,726,282 1,856,282 18 3,595,018 41 Customers' liabilities under acceptances 318,933 198,040 260,173 120,893 61 58,760 23 Trading derivative - assets 31,587 6,317 1,079 25,270 400 30,508 2,827 Hedging derivative financial instruments - assets 78,888 96,886 64,810 (17,998) (19) 14,078 22 Equipment, right-of-use assets and leasehold improvements, net 20,891 21,749 18,888 (858) (4) 2,003 11 Intangible assets 9,277 9,906 11,553 (629) (6) (2,276) (20) Other assets 36,335 66,805 26,990 (30,470) (46) 9,345 35 Total assets $16,479,973 $14,436,845 $12,497,802 $2,043,128 14 % $3, 982, 171 32 % Liabilities Customer deposits $7,964,564 $7,934,541 $6,879,709 $30,023 0 $1,084,855 16 Securities sold under repurchase agreements 248,514 275,310 141,922 (26,796) (10) 106,592 75 Borrowings and debt 5,973,878 4,148,884 3,431,120 1,824,994 44 2,542,758 74 Lease liabilities 18,962 19,329 18,377 (367) (2) 585 3 Acceptance outstanding 318,933 198,040 260,173 120,893 61 58,760 23 Trading derivative - liabilities 26,305 3,601 406 22,704 630 25,899 6,379 Hedging derivative financial instruments - liabilities 73,623 46,463 57,708 27,160 58 15,915 28 Provisions for losses on loan commitments and financial guarantee contract 11,548 11,967 13,311 (419) (4) (1,763) (13) Other liabilities 53,438 41,391 48,603 12,047 29 4,835 10 Total liabilities $14,689,765 $12,679,526 $10, 851, 329 $2,010,239 16 % $3,838,436 35 % Equity Common stock $279,980 $279,980 $279,980 $0 0 % $0 0 % Treasury stock (91,028) (90,879) (97,581) (149) (0) 6,553 7 Other equity instruments 197,976 197,976 197,976 0 0 0 0 Additional paid-in capital in excess of value assigned to common stock 125,503 123,157 122,994 2,346 2 2,509 2 Capital reserves 95,210 95,210 95,210 0 0 0 0 Regulatory reserves 181,949 189,969 151,469 (8,020) (4) 30,480 20 Retained earnings 987,029 949,206 891,325 37,823 4 95,704 11 Other comprehensive income 13,589 12,700 5,100 889 7 8,489 166 Total equity $1,790,208 $1, 757, 319 $1,646,473 $32,889 2 % $143,735 9 % Total liabilities and equity $16,479,973 $14,436,845 $12,497,802 $2,043,128 14 % $3, 982, 171 32 % AT THE END OF
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25 Panama City, Republic of Panama October 26, 2026 Exhibit II Consolidated Statements of Profit or Loss (A) (B) (C) (A) - (B) (A) - (C) (In US$ thousand, except per share amounts and ratios) September 30, 2026 June 30, 2026 September 30, 2025 CHANGE % CHANGE % Net Interest Income: Interest income $215,026 $199,217 $193,680 $15,809 8 % $21,346 11 % Interest expense (135,245) (125,938) (126,253) (9,307) (7) (8,992) (7) Net Interest Income 79,781 73,279 67,427 6,502 9 12, 354 18 Other income (expense): Fees and commissions, net 16,299 23,335 14,052 (7,036) (30) 2,247 16 Gain on financial instruments, net 2,971 2,191 882 780 36 2,089 237 Other income 69 97 416 (28) (29) (347) (83) Total other income, net 19,339 25,623 15,350 (6,284) (25) 3,989 26 Total revenues 99,120 98,902 82,777 218 0 16,343 20 Impairment losses on financial instruments (10,412) (8,599) (6,482) (1,813) (21) (3,930) (61) Operating expenses: Salaries and other employee expenses (16,139) (13,953) (13,196) (2,186) (16) (2,943) (22) Depreciation and amortization of equipment, right-of-use and leasehold improvements (937) (928) (697) (9) (1) (240) (34) Amortization of intangible assets (708) (726) (355) 18 2 (353) (99) Other expenses (7,774) (8,242) (7,079) 468 6 (695) (10) Total operating expenses (25,558) (23,849) (21,327) (1, 709) (7) (4, 231) (20) Profit for the period 63,150 66,454 54,968 (3,304) -5% 8,182 15% PER COMMON SHARE DATA: Basic earnings per share $1.48 $1.77 $1.48 Book value (period average) $41.82 $40.71 $38.52 Book value (period end) $42.35 $41.47 $38.91 Weighted average basic shares (in thousands of shares) 37,597 37,579 37,231 Basic shares period end (in thousands of shares) 37,593 37,599 37,231 PERFORMANCE RATIOS: Return on average assets 1.8% 2.0% 1.8% Return on average equity 14.2% 15.4% 14.9% Net interest margin 2.30% 2.24% 2.32% Net interest spread 1.73% 1.64% 1.64% Efficiency Ratio 25.8% 24.1% 25.8% Operating expenses to total average assets 0.71% 0.71% 0.70% FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED
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26 Panama City, Republic of Panama October 26, 2026 Exhibit III Consolidated Statements of Profit or Loss (A) (B) (A) - (B) (In US$ thousand, except per share amounts and ratios) September 30, 2026 September 30, 2025 CHANGE % Net Interest Income: Interest income $600,191 $577,531 $22,660 4 % Interest expense (376,925) (377,109) 184 0 Net Interest Income 223,266 200,422 22,844 11 Other income (expense): Fees and commissions, net 52,764 44,547 8,217 18 Gain on financial instruments, net 4,832 5,027 (195) (4) Other income 260 772 (512) (66) Total other income, net 57,856 50,346 7, 510 15 Total revenues 281,122 250,768 30,354 12 Impairment losses on financial instruments (23,745) (16,717) (7,028) (42) Operating expenses: Salaries and other employee expenses (43,441) (39,518) (3,923) (10) Depreciation and amortization of equipment, right-of-use and leasehold improvements ($2,764) (2,111) (653) (31) Amortization of intangible assets ($2,136) (1,029) (1,107) (108) Other expenses (23,077) (20,509) (2,568) (13) Total operating expenses (71, 418) (63,167) (8, 251) (13) Profit for the period 185,959 170,884 15,075 9% PER COMMON SHARE DATA: Basic earnings per share $4.56 $4.60 Book value (period average) $40.90 $37.62 Book value (period end) $42.35 $38.91 Weighted average basic shares (in thousands of shares) 37,521 37,126 Basic shares period end (in thousands of shares) 37,593 37,231 PERFORMANCE RATIOS: Return on average assets 1.9% 1.9% Return on average equity 14.3% 16.2% Net interest margin 2.29% 2.35% Net interest spread 1.69% 1.66% Efficiency Ratio 25.4% 25.2% Operating expenses to total average assets 0.71% 0.70% FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED
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27 Panama City, Republic of Panama October 26, 2026 Exhibit IV Consolidated Net Interest Income and Average Balances September 30, 2026 June 30, 2026 September 30, 2025 AVERAGE AVG. AVERAGE AVG. AVERAGE AVG. (In US$ thousand, except percentages) BALANCE INTEREST RATE BALANCE INTEREST RATE BALANCE INTEREST RATE INTEREST EARNING ASSETS Cash and due from banks (1) $1,261,125 $12,084 3.75% $1,525,657 $14,075 3.65% $1,776,862 $19,413 4.28% Securities at fair value through OCI 362,954 4,936 5.32 296,011 4,196 5.61 98,851 1,551 6.14 Securities at amortized cost (2) 1,427,382 17,021 4.67 1,377,221 16,198 4.65 1,292,714 15,860 4.80 Loans, net of unearned interest (2) 10,706,612 180,985 6.61 9,922,103 164,748 6.57 8,362,075 156,856 7.34 TOTAL INTEREST EARNING ASSETS $13,758,072 $215,026 6. 12% $13, 120, 991 $199, 217 6. 01% $11, 530, 503 $193,680 6.57% Allowance for loan losses (78,410) (98,322) (70,423) Non interest earning assets 550,759 489,632 670,515 TOTAL ASSETS $14,230,422 $13, 512, 301 $12, 130, 594 INTEREST BEARING LIABILITIES Deposits 7,659,991 $80,689 4.12% 7,206,231 $74,203 4.07% 6,266,028 $75,177 4.69% Securities sold under repurchase agreement 190,268 2,082 4.28 197,557 2,200 4.40 138,854 1,752 4.94 Short-term borrowings and debt 1,556,030 17,237 4.33 1,334,634 15,076 4.47 986,521 12,314 4.88 Long-term borrowings and debt, net (3) 2,668,315 35,237 5.17 2,672,089 34,459 5.10 2,617,867 37,010 5.53 TOTAL INTEREST BEARING LIABILITIES $12,074,604 $135,245 4.38% $11, 410, 511 $125,938 4.37% $10,009,270 $126,253 4.94% Non interest bearing liabilities and other liabilities $385,614 $373,833 $659,304 TOTAL LIABILITIES 12, 460, 218 11,784,343 10,668,574 TOTAL EQUITY 1,770,204 1,727,958 1,462,020 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY $14,230,422 $13, 512, 301 $12, 130, 594 NET INTEREST SPREAD 1. 73% 1. 64% 1. 64% NET INTEREST INCOME AND NET INTEREST MARGIN $79,781 2.30% $73,279 2.24% $67,427 2.32% ( 1) Gross of interest receivable and the allowance for losses relating to deposits. (2) Gross of interest receivable and allowance for losses relating to financial instruments at amortized cost. (3) Includes lease liabilities, net of prepaid commissions. Note: Interest income and/or expense includes the effect of derivative financial instruments used for hedging. FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED
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28 Panama City, Republic of Panama October 26, 2026 Exhibit V Consolidated Net Interest Income and Average Balances September 30, 2026 September 30, 2025 AVERAGE AVG. AVERAGE AVG. (In US$ thousand, except percentages) BALANCE INTEREST RATE BALANCE INTEREST RATE INTEREST EARNING ASSETS Cash and due from banks (1) $1,402,566 $39,351 3.70% $1,692,594 $55,106 4.29% Securities at fair value through OCI 275,420 11,264 5.39 115,229 5,119 5.86 Securities at amortized cost (2) 1,392,397 49,483 4.69 1,188,775 42,773 4.74 Loans, net of unearned interest (2) 9,947,216 500,093 6.63 8,422,429 474,533 7.43 TOTAL INTEREST EARNING ASSETS $13, 017, 598 $600, 191 6.08% $11, 419, 027 $577,531 6.67% Allowance for loan losses (90,490) (63,446) Non interest earning assets 490,092 650,187 TOTAL ASSETS $13, 417, 201 $12,005,769 INTEREST BEARING LIABILITIES Deposits 7,183,567 $223,531 4.10% 6,037,605 $217,563 4.75% Securities sold under repurchase agreement 176,960 5,922 4.41 187,325 7,013 4.94 Short-term borrowings and debt 1,326,758 44,414 4.41 1,008,049 38,067 4.98 Long-term borrowings and debt, net (3) 2,628,399 103,058 5.17 2,698,946 114,466 5.59 TOTAL INTEREST BEARING LIABILITIES $11, 315, 684 $376,925 4.39% $9,931,925 $377,109 5. 01% Non interest bearing liabilities and other liabilities $368,807 $667,576 TOTAL LIABILITIES 11, 684, 491 10, 599, 501 TOTAL EQUITY 1,732,709 1,406,268 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY $13, 417, 201 $12,005,769 NET INTEREST SPREAD 1.69% 1.66% NET INTEREST INCOME AND NET INTEREST MARGIN $223,266 2.29% $200,422 2.35% ( 1) Gross of interest receivable and the allowance for losses relating to deposits. (2) Gross of interest receivable and allowance for losses relating to financial instruments at amortized cost. (3) Includes lease liabilities, net of prepaid commissions. Note: Interest income and/or expense includes the effect of derivative financial instruments used for hedging. FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED
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29 Panama City, Republic of Panama October 26, 2026 Exhibit VI Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss NINE MONTHS NINE MONTHS EN DED ENDED SEP 30/26 SEP 30/26 JUN 30/26 MAR 31/26 DEC 31/25 SEP 30/25 SEP 30/25 Net Interest Income: Interest income $600,191 $215,026 $199,217 $185,948 $190,933 $193,680 $577,531 Interest expense (376,925) (135,245) (125,938) (115,742) (120,173) (126,253) (377,109) Net Interest Income 223,266 79,781 73,279 70,206 70,760 67,427 200,422 Other income (expense): Fees and commissions, net 52,764 1 6,299 23,335 13,130 14,466 14,052 44,547 Gain (loss) on financial instruments, net 4,832 2,971 2,191 (330) 3,204 882 5,027 Other income 260 69 97 94 372 416 772 Total other income, net 57,856 1 9,339 25,623 12, 894 18, 042 15,350 50,346 Total revenues 281,122 99,120 98,902 83,100 88,802 82,777 250,768 Impairment losses on financial instruments (23,745) (10,412) (8,599) (4,734) (5,402) (6,482) (16,717) Total operating expenses (71,418) (25,558) (23,849) (22,011) (27,402) (21,327) (63,167) Profit for the period $185,959 $63,150 $66,454 $56,355 $55,998 $54,968 $170,884 SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA PER COMMON SHARE DATA Basic earnings per share $4.56 $1.48 $1.77 $1.31 $1.50 $1.48 $4.60 PERFORMANCE RATIOS Return on average assets 1.9% 1.8% 2.0% 1.8% 1.8% 1.8% 1.9% Return on average equity 14.3% 14.2% 15.4% 13.5% 13.4% 14.9% 16.2% Net interest margin 2.29% 2.30% 2.24% 2.34% 2.39% 2.32% 2.35% Net interest spread 1.69% 1.73% 1.64% 1.69% 1.68% 1.64% 1.66% Efficiency Ratio 25.4% 25.8% 24.1% 26.5% 30.9% 25.8% 25.2% Operating expenses to total average assets 0.71% 0.71% 0.71% 0.71% 0.90% 0.70% 0.70% (In US$ thousand, except per share amounts and ratios) FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED
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30 Panama City, Republic of Panama October 26, 2026 Exhibit VII Business Segment Analysis FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED (In US$ thousand) SEP 30/26 SEP 30/25 SEP 30/26 JUN 30/26 SEP 30/25 COMMERCIAL BUSINESS SEGMENT: Net interest income $202,926 $178,679 $74,664 $65,985 $59,993 Other income, net 53,605 47,675 16,540 23,657 15,276 Total revenues 256,531 226,354 91, 204 89,642 75,269 Impairment losses on financial instruments (24,378) (16,752) (10,493) (8,656) (6,495) Operating expenses (56,335) (49,979) (20,192) ( 18,764) (16,787) Profit for the segment $175, 818 $159,623 $60, 519 $62,222 $51, 987 Segment assets 12,860,971 9, 013,269 12,860,971 10,916,767 9,013,269 TREASURY BUSINESS SEGMENT: Net interest income $20,340 $21,743 $5,117 $7,294 $7,434 Other income, net 4,251 2,671 2,799 1,966 74 Total revenues 24,591 24,414 7, 916 9,260 7,508 Reversals on financial instruments 633 35 81 57 13 Operating expenses (15,083) (13,188) (5,366) ( 5,085) (4,540) Profit for the segment $10, 141 $11, 261 $2,631 $4,232 $2,981 Segment assets 3,582,667 3 ,455,819 3,582,667 3,453,273 3,455,819 TOTAL: Net interest income $223,266 $200,422 $79,781 $73,279 $67,427 Other income,net 57,856 50,346 19,339 25,623 15,350 Total revenues 281, 122 250,768 99,120 98,902 82,777 Impairment losses on financial instruments (23,745) (16,717) (10,412) ( 8,599) (6,482) Operating expenses (71,418) (63,167) (25,558) ( 23,849) (21,327) Profit for the period $185,959 $170,884 $63,150 $66,454 $54,968 Total segment assets 16,443,638 12,469,088 16,443,638 14,370,040 12,469,088 Unallocated assets 36,335 28,714 36,335 66,805 28,714 Total assets 16,479,973 12,497,802 16,479,973 14,436,845 12,497,802
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31 Panama City, Republic of Panama October 26, 2026 Exhibit VIII Credit Portfolio Distribution by Country AT THE END OF, (A) (B) (C) (principal balance in US$ million) September 30, 2026 June 30, 2026 September 30, 2025 Change in Amount COUNTRY Amount % of Total Outstanding Amount % of Total Outstanding Amount % of Total Outstanding (A) - (B) (A) - (C) ARGENTINA $905 5 $659 5 $394 3 $246 $511 BRAZIL 1,407 8 1,533 11 1,435 12 (126) (28) CHILE 743 4 684 5 576 5 59 167 COLOMBIA 1,701 10 1,340 9 826 7 361 875 COSTA RICA 528 3 479 3 492 4 49 36 DOMINICAN REPUBLIC 1,213 7 1,166 8 952 8 47 261 ECUADOR 727 4 656 5 516 4 71 211 EL SALVADOR 255 2 231 2 117 1 24 138 GUATEMALA 1,621 10 1,777 12 1,455 12 (156) 166 HONDURAS 137 1 168 1 179 1 (31) (42) JAMAICA 76 1 40 0 43 0 36 33 MEXICO 1,254 8 1,323 9 1,345 11 (69) (91) PANAMA 2,482 15 1,219 8 602 5 1,263 1,880 PARAGUAY 191 1 144 1 192 2 47 (1) PERU 575 3 529 4 481 4 46 94 PUERTO RICO 1 0 2 0 26 0 (1) (25) SURINAME 150 1 150 1 150 1 0 0 TRINIDAD & TOBAGO 111 1 199 1 180 1 (88) (69) UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 923 6 885 6 1,026 8 38 (103) URUGUAY 29 0 58 0 191 2 (29) (162) MULTILATERAL ORGANIZATIONS 76 1 76 1 77 1 0 (1) OTHER NON-LATAM (1) 1,479 9 1,148 8 1,031 8 331 448 TOTAL CREDIT PORTFOLIO (2) $16, 584 100% $14,466 100% $12,286 100% $2, 118 $4,298 INTEREST RECEIVABLE 144 137 109 7 35 UNEARNED INTEREST AND DEFERRED FEES (39) (34) (31) (5) (8) TOTAL CREDIT PORTFOLIO, NET OF INTEREST RECEIVABLE, UNEARNED INTEREST & DEFERRED FEES $16,689 $14,569 $12,364 $2,120 $4,325 (1) (2) Risk in highly rated countries outside the Region related to transactions carried out in the Region. As of September 30, 2026, “Other Non-Latam” was comprised of Canada ($93 million), European countries ($693 million) and Asian-Pacific countries ($693 million). Includes (i) loans - principal balance (or the “Loan Portfolio”); (ii) principal balance of securities at FVOCI and at amortized cost, gross of interest receivable and the allowance for expected credit losses; and (iii) loan commitments and financial guarantee contracts, such as confirmed and stand-by letters of credit, and guarantees covering commercial risk and other assets consisting of customers’ liabilities under acceptances.
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32 Panama City, Republic of Panama October 26, 2026 Exhibit IX Commercial Portfolio Distribution by Country AT THE END OF, (A) (B) (C) (principal balance in US$ million) September 30, 2026 June 30, 2026 September 30, 2025 Change in Amount COUNTRY Amount % of Total Outstanding Amount % of Total Outstanding Amount % of Total Outstanding (A) - (B) (A) - (C) ARGENTINA $905 6 $659 5 $394 4 $246 $511 BRAZIL 1,407 9 1,533 12 1,428 13 (126) (21) CHILE 679 5 620 5 546 5 59 133 COLOMBIA 1,701 11 1,340 10 770 7 361 931 COSTA RICA 528 3 479 4 484 4 49 44 DOMINICAN REPUBLIC 1,213 8 1,166 9 952 9 47 261 ECUADOR 727 5 656 5 516 5 71 211 EL SALVADOR 255 2 231 2 117 1 24 138 GUATEMALA 1,621 11 1,777 14 1,455 13 (156) 166 HONDURAS 137 1 168 1 179 2 (31) (42) JAMAICA 76 1 40 0 43 0 36 33 MEXICO 1,254 8 1,323 10 1,342 12 (69) (88) PANAMA 2,477 17 1,214 9 528 5 1,263 1,949 PARAGUAY 191 1 144 1 192 2 47 (1) PERU 573 4 527 4 471 4 46 102 PUERTO RICO 1 0 2 0 26 0 (1) (25) SURINAME 150 1 150 1 150 1 0 0 TRINIDAD & TOBAGO 111 1 199 2 180 2 (88) (69) URUGUAY 29 0 58 0 191 2 (29) (162) OTHER NON-LATAM (1) 941 6 743 6 908 8 198 33 TOTAL COMMERCIAL PORTFOLIO (2) $14,976 100% $13,029 100% $10, 872 100% $1,947 $4,104 INTEREST RECEIVABLE 125 116 96 9 29 UNEARNED INTEREST AND DEFERRED FEES (39) (34) (31) (5) (8) TOTAL COMMERCIAL PORTFOLIO, NET OF INTEREST RECEIVABLE, UNEARNED INTEREST & DEFERRED FEES $15, 062 $13, 111 $10,937 $1, 951 $4, 125 (1) (2) Risk in highly rated countries outside the Region related to transactions carried out in the Region. As of September 30, 2026, “Other Non-Latam” was comprised of United States of America ($100 million), Canada ($42 million), European countries ($454 million) and Asian-Pacific countries ($345 million). Includes loans - principal balance (or the “Loan Portfolio”), loan commitments and financial guarantee contracts, such as confirmed and stand-by letters of credit, guarantees covering commercial risk and other assets consisting of customers’ liabilities under acceptances; and investment securities managed by the Commercial business unit (or “Commercial Bond Portfolio”).
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33 Panama City, Republic of Panama October 26, 2026 Exhibit X Treasury Investment Portfolio Distribution by Country AT THE END OF, (A) (B) (C) (principal balance in US$ million) September 30, 2026 June 30, 2026 September 30, 2025 Change in Amount COUNTRY Amount % of Total Outstanding Amount % of Total Outstanding Amount % of Total Outstanding (A) - (B) (A) - (C) BRAZIL $0 0 $0 0 $7 1 $0 ($7) CHILE 64 4 64 5 30 2 0 34 COLOMBIA 0 0 0 0 56 4 0 (56) COSTA RICA 0 0 0 0 8 1 0 (8) MEXICO 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 (3) PANAMA 5 0 5 0 74 5 0 (69) PERU 2 0 2 0 10 1 0 (8) UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 823 51 783 55 750 53 40 73 MULTILATERAL ORGANIZATIONS 76 5 76 5 77 5 0 (1) OTHER NON-LATAM (1) 638 40 507 35 399 28 131 239 TOTAL TREASURY INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO (2) $1, 608 100% $1,437 100% $1, 414 100% $171 $194 INTEREST RECEIVABLE 19 21 14 (2) 5 TOTAL TREASURY INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO, NET OF INTEREST RECEIVABLE $1, 627 $1, 458 $ 1, 428 $169 $199 (1) (2) Risk in highly rated countries outside the Region. As of September 30, 2026, “Other Non-Latam” was comprised of Canada ($51 million), European countries ($239 million) and Asian-Pacific countries ($348 million). Includes financial instruments related to Treasury investment management activities such as the principal balance of securities at FVOCI and at amortized cost, gross of interest receivable and the allowance for losses.
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34 Panama City, Republic of Panama October 26, 2026 3Q26 Quart erly Financial Report IR@bladex.com www.bladex.com/en/investors Carlos Raad Chief Investor Relations Officer craad@bladex.com Panama Diego Cano VP Investor Relations dcano@bladex.com +5076282-5856