Greetings, and welcome to the Full House Resorts, Inc. first quarter earnings call. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. A brief question and answer session will follow the formal presentation. If anyone should require operator assistance during the conference, please press star 0 on your telephone keypad. As a reminder, this conference is being recorded. It is now my pleasure to introduce our host, Lewis Fanger, CFO of Full House Resorts. Thank you, sir. You may begin. Thank you, good afternoon, everyone. Welcome to our first quarter earnings call. As always, before we begin, we remind you that today's conference call may contain forward-looking statements that we're making under the Safe Harbor provision of federal securities laws. I would also like to remind you that the company's actual results could differ materially from the anticipated results in these forward-looking statements. Please see today's press release under the caption Forward-looking Statements for the discussion of risks that may affect our results. We may make reference to non-GAAP measures such as adjusted EBITDA. For a reconciliation of those measures, please see our website as well as the various press releases that we issue. Lastly, we're broadcasting this conference call at fullhouseresorts.com, where you can find today's earnings release as well as all of our SEC filings. With all that said, I'll kick it off here and then turn it over to Dan for some cleanup. The big change in the quarter you probably saw was we did change the segments. I think you guys are used to it by now. It's pretty consistent with what you see at a lot of other gaming companies. We essentially have regrouped our segments by geography, really a function of our growing scale and expansion and we think it's the appropriate way for you to look at it because that's the way we look at it behind the scenes. The Temporary opened quite strong. We had $3.6 million of EBITDA in the quarter, 34% margins. That's in its first one and a half months of opening, so not a full quarter of results there. Results we think will continue to improve as we continue to expand the amenities and offerings at the property. On April third, we were permitted to start to open tables at 10:00 A.M. instead of 2:00 P.M. previously. On that day, we were also permitted to increase the max table bets from $1,000 per hand to $2,000. On April fifth, we opened Asia Azteca, our second restaurant for dinner service. Quite good food, by the way. I've eaten there many times and encourage you to do the same the next time you guys are up in the area. We managed to cross a few records here in April. Obviously, the property continues to ramp up, but in April, as an example, we had our best gaming day so far. It was the first time we crossed half a million dollars in daily gaming revenue. We had our best weekly table games revenue in the month of April. We had our second-best weekly table games revenue in the month of April. About one and a half weeks ago, we had one of our best slot volume days since opening weekend. It was the first time we had a single hour where we crossed $400,000 in coin in. All of that is as that property continues to ramp up behind the scenes. Here up, this upcoming weekend starting on May twelfth, what we're expecting is to go 24 hours on weekends, and then, the removal of all table limits. You can bet whatever we set the bets at, or maximum bets at. More change to come here in the nearer term. Current team count is sitting at over 500 people, and the database in real time is over 25,000 people and closing in on 30,000 people. Doing quite well. Circa Sports, the sportsbook itself, Circa got approved by the Gaming Commission. They're still waiting on their software to be approved and they actually can't start operating until we receive our permanent operating license, which we hope to receive here at their upcoming meeting in June. Once that's all done, then sports can begin, and we're expecting that to start perhaps in August of this year. Looking at the other properties, Silver Slipper, just wanted to flag that last quarter, we noted some over-marketing by a competitor. As we exited the first quarter, that over-marketing went away and our market share returned to normal levels. We also were affected by some adverse hold both on the table games and on the slot side in the current year period. Rising Star had a $2.1 million free play sale. We do that every year. It has fluctuated between quarters for what it's worth. This year we did it in the first quarter. Last year we did it in the second quarter. Just make sure for modeling purposes that you are adjusting your second quarters for that $2.1 million that's already in the results now. Outside of that, Rising Star had a pretty decent quarter, realizing that they're still absorbing the impact of that new Churchill Downs facility nearby. The other properties, not a whole lot to tell you. I'm sure you saw the stories about record snowfall up in Northern California and by Lake Tahoe, and in Colorado as well. That all said, Dan, you wanna do some cleanup or talk about Chamonix? Yeah, a few things. First, I would point out that we comfortably exceeded the expectations in the quarter with $10.1 million of adjusted EBITDA. I think the consensus was $7.5 million, and I think the highest single estimate out there was about $8 million. Even if we take out the sale of free play, we met the highest estimate that's out there. Of course, the star of the show was The Temporary in Illinois, which was open almost exactly half the quarter, like Lewis said, and had EBITDA of $3.6 million. If you just take that and multiply it times two, that's $7.2 million, and multiply that times four, it's $29.6 million, which is about what our whole company earned last year. Pretty significant to us, and it's still only partially open. You know, it had about 25 table games open in the 1st quarter. I think today it's about 28 at its maximum. The license permits 50. We have a request awaiting approval to expand to 38 games. We have the dealers to do so we're waiting for the Gaming Commission on that. We opened originally with limited hours of operation, set by the Gaming Commission. We were only open from 8:00 A.M. until 4:00 A.M., so we were closed four hours a day, and then we shrank that to two hours a day. Now as of May 12th, it'll be at our discretion, and we're gonna be 24 hours a day on weekends initially, and then probably go to 24 hours a day every day shortly thereafter. The betting limits started out at $1,000 a wager in the first quarter. It's currently $2,000. As of May 12th, it's unlimited. It's at our discretion. In the food and beverage area, in the first quarter, we only had one restaurant open, and even then, only for dinner. In early April, we opened the second restaurant initially for dinner five nights a week. We're gradually expanding the operating hours of the two restaurants as the customer demand builds and as we hire more people. The third restaurant we expect to open this summer. It's a diner facility that's late getting to us, but that's actually okay 'cause we're still building the business at the other two. Our mailing list started with near zero people on it. Today, it's over 25,000 people. A property of this size, I would expect it to be 40,000-50,000 of kind of active people on the mailing list eventually. We're about halfway there. That's important in making your. You can market much more efficiently once you know who gambles. You don't have to mass market as much. Just employees, we opened with about 400. We're now over 500. We think we'll be 700+ when fully operational. We're making good progress there. Going forward, it's going to be a full quarter, full operations, full hours of operation, marketing efficiencies. We think it will build from where it is, but it's already a pretty good number. In a very big way, this quarter was a turning point for the company. You know, we borrowed quite a bit of money a couple years ago to go build all this stuff. The interest expense on all of our debt adds up to about $9.5 million a quarter. Adjusted EBITDA was $10 million. we actually covered our interest expense of all $450 million of bonds and $27 million on the credit facility, and that's despite only having The Temporary for half the quarter and getting less than zero from Colorado. The cash we're sitting on is enough to finish Colorado and have it contribute to it as well. you know, when you look at it, we're already producing a modest amounts of free cash flow, and that's just going to get significantly bigger as the quarters go ahead. You know, if you look at it and say, well, as we have full operation at The Temporary and as we get Chamonix open, we are going to shift very quickly from being one of the most levered casino companies to likely becoming one of the least levered casino companies over the period of about three quarters. Now in Chamonix, we had indicated before that we thought the earliest parts would be completed in Q3 and that we may open in stages and be all open by year-end. We've now made the decision to open the entire property all at once and do it on December 26th, the day after Christmas. A few things contributed to this. One is, it makes for a better opening. If everything's there, you get one shot at a first impression, and we'll be able to do that here. Second, there is a narrow historical building, 25 foot wide, that as we got into construction, we found that the roof of it had some structural issues. It's 25 feet wide. You'd think it'd have 25 foot beams, but back when they built it in the 1890s, they had 2 15-foot beams that were nailed together basically. We had to bring in structural engineers and figure out how to support it. Now the critical path runs through that building. That's important because if we tried to open earlier, we'd be opening with Chamonix separated from Bronco Billy's 'cause this is a building you have to go through to get from one to the other. We think it's better to open in its entirety. Frankly, October, November, early December is a very seasonally slow period anyway. On New Year's Eve, on the other hand, is not. That's one of the biggest days of the year. We've decided to focus on getting everything open all at once on the day after Christmas. Importantly, there's no regulatory issue here like we had in Illinois. We are already licensed in Colorado, and we're operating at Bronco Billy's. We have a core base of employees, which we didn't have in Illinois. We don't think there will be any regulatory issue with us opening on December 26th. Importantly, we also entered into a partnership with Barry and Yassine of Barry's Prime, which is the restaurant, very successful restaurant that's in Circa in downtown Las Vegas. Barry and Yassine were for many years the management team at the N9NE Steakhouse at the Palms, which is one of the most successful parts of the Palms. Before that, Barry came from Aureole, and he actually started with Charlie Palmer in Manhattan at Aureole's and then was brought out to Las Vegas when Aureole's opened at Mandalay Bay. Aureole was very successful for about 25 years. It just recently closed. These guys are kind of James Beard, MICHELIN Star restaurant types. Barry's Prime was just ranked one of the top 100 restaurants in the country by Tripadvisor, and it's a fairly new restaurant, so it got there pretty quickly. Aureole had won James Beard Award, I think twice, and MICHELIN Star award several times. Our goal is to have the best restaurant in the state of Colorado, and in partnership with them, we think we'll get there. That's very important to the place. As part of our secret, you know, the primary market for us is always going to be Colorado Springs, which is 1 million people close to us. Colorado Springs, Pueblo, and Cañon City add up to be about 1 million people. Denver is an important secondary market. It's about two hours away. It's closer to Black Hawk than to Cripple Creek. Although the southern parts of Denver, especially considering Denver traffic, the southern parts of the Denver metropolitan area are probably about equal distance. If we can have better services and a more interesting casino than the ones in Black Hawk, we think we can get a significant secondary market from Denver. It's not unlike, you know, people who live in San Francisco are actually closer to Reno than they are to Las Vegas, but certainly many people from Northern California end up in Las Vegas. That's what's going on there. Going ahead, Silver Slipper did not have its best quarter, but we've altered some of the marketing and I think it's going to do better going forward. It wasn't a disaster, but it was a little soft. In Colorado, we're not making anything. We actually lost a little bit of money last year, and that's just because it's got no parking, it's got no hotels, half the place is under renovation. You know, it's amazing we're not losing more money, to be honest. That will turn around when we get Chamonix open, which is now on the horizon. Then the Circa Sportsbook deal in Illinois, which is $5 million a year to us, you know, which it alone covers a good chunk of our interest expense. Circa has to there's a whole bunch of regulatory stuff that has to happen, but we think they'll be up and operating by August. We did get the entitlements through the Corps of Engineer to add a tower at the Silver Slipper, but we're a little busy these days, so it's certainly not imminent. We're actively doing the designs for the permanent American Place, which we expect to open in about three years. I guess that's it. That's it. I think we got everything, Dan. Okay. With that said, let's go to Q&A. Well, you know what? Let me address for a moment. We did change the segment reporting. Oh, I got that at the start, Dan. Yeah. Okay. Just as we've gotten to be a bigger company, it didn't seem to make sense to spend a lot of time talking about Fallon separately or Star separately. It's not possible to invest in only one of our casinos. You're investing in the company. It's more appropriate to kind of show you what the company is doing, and we break it out by geographic segments as most casino companies do. Yeah. There we go. Any questions? Thank you. We'll now be conducting a question and answer session. If you would like to ask a question, please press star 1 on your telephone keypad. A confirmation tone will indicate your line is in the question queue. You may press star two if you would like to remove your question from the queue. For participants using speaker equipment, it may be necessary to pick up your handset before pressing the star keys. Our first question comes from David Bain with B. Riley. Please go ahead. Great. Thank you, congratulations on the Waukegan margin ramp. That's certainly faster than we anticipated. I think on the last call, there was actually mention that Waukegan could hit 40% margins over the course of time. Just looking at what you accomplished in the first 40 days or so there, is that ramp to 40%, you know, one, could that be conservative, that 40%, even as amenities come on that may, you know, stabilize that ramp for a little bit, but after fine-tuning, I mean? In terms of sort of overall timing to get there, has that changed internally in your view? Well, I think what you're referring to is I was referring to 40% of gaming EBITDA to be 40% of gaming revenue. Okay. We're pretty a t the 35%. Oh, sorry. As we open more restaurants and get more food and beverage revenue, you don't make much margin on the food and beverage. Right. But on the other hand, in the casino, it's predominantly slot machines so far as it is at all of our properties. The tax rate in Illinois on table games is significantly less than it is on slot machines. We'll have pretty good margins on tables, and everybody has good margins on slots. There's no hotel here, there's no golf course. Some of our other properties have these other things that are low-margin businesses. This one doesn't. It should be a high-margin business. Yeah. Yeah, 'cause if you think about it, Dave, you know that food and beverage really is break even, right? It ends up bringing down your overall margin if you look at a consolidated basis. The only thing I should tack on there is as we ramp up these other amenities that are in the mix, whether it's the additional restaurants or the additional table games hours, that there's probably a little bit of margin degradation there too. In part from just having more lower-margin stuff, like more food and beverage, in the revenue line with not as much on the EBITDA line. That'll degrade margins a little bit then, and just the normal ramp up will degrade a little bit too. I think in the longer run, you know, it's a property that should have margins in the 30%-ish. I think even our GM there would tell you, as he's told me many times, at his old property, he pulled 40% margins, and he would love to get 40% margins, and we would love that as well. But it's more of the stretch goal than it is the easy goal. The other thing I'd point out is in the expenses in the quarter, we had a lot of mass advertising. We were running TV ads, we were running a lot of billboards. As you build a mailing list, you can focus more specifically on people who are known to gamble, your advertising expenditures and marketing costs get much more directed and much more efficient. You know, that will happen over time. We even had trains that we wrapped on the commuter line with the stuff for the property, which is once you have a mailing list, you don't have to do stuff like that. It's kind of like I was explaining to our advertising agency, it's like going fishing in a lake you've never been to before, and you have to go throw your line out in all sorts of different places, and you start to learn where the fish are, and then you just go back to those places. In this quarter, we were throwing our line all over the place, trying to find out where the people are who gamble and who they are. As we zero in on that, we'll become more efficient. Okay, great. One last. Oh, go ahead, Lewis. One last thing, if I'll help you, Dave. The for April to put it all in perspective, our margin we haven't closed the books yet there for April, but it's probably gonna be in the high 20%, not have a three on it. That's in part because we ramped up that new Asian restaurant. A little more color there for you to help you out. Yeah, no, that's very helpful. Thank you. Have you observed anything from running The Temporary, you know, at least to date, that could be incorporated in the permanent build as either an amenity or maybe something you wanna eliminate to further maximize sort of the long-term potential in Waukegan, or is the roadmap pretty set there? Oh, no. We're learning stuff every day. I mean, I could write a book about the stuff we've learned in three months. You know, is it, you know, dramatically changing? No. You learn some stuff, you do learn stuff and frankly, just thinking about it as you work on it. Frankly, our, you know, we hired as the architects, the same firm who did The Venetian and Palazzo. Yaamava'. Yaamava'. Yeah, I wasn't sure how to pronounce it. Yaamava' Casino and a bunch of other stuff. Very experienced architects by the name of WATG that specialize in hospitality. Frankly, they've come back with some significant improvements in our design. you know, and some of them are improvements in quality, and some of them are improvements in efficiency. It's, it's a, it's a process. Yeah, we are learning a lot, obviously. You know, the table games demand has actually been pretty robust. It's, you know, when we were opening at 2:00 P.M., it was kind of nice to walk the floor at 1:45 and see a lineup of people waiting for those tables to open. When you went to 10:00 A.M. openings, you kind of started going through that same bit all over again. That's been a nice, pleasant surprise to see, especially given that the gaming tax rate there is fixed at a flat 15%. You know, on the slot side, we're certainly learning our marketing day by day, and that's why in April you saw us hit some new records where we're, you know, we're tailoring the marketing to what the locals are responding to. The other thing that I forget sometimes, so you probably forget about it too is that slot customer is one that is used to getting their free play in the mail every week, and they get, you know, they're used to their usual things. When you don't have a database, it's hard to offer that, right? It's not surprising. From February to March to April to May, as you continue to build that database, you continue to build your slot player too. You know, in the month of May, just at the start of this month, we had our first kiosk games where you know, swipe your card and you know, get your bonus points or whatever it is. You know, May is probably gonna be the first full month where you've got your full breadth of normal slot marketing amenities there and live. As that database continues to expand, I think you're gonna see just continued change in that property too. Actually, it's funny. Awesome. There's two things we've learned that one of which we couldn't do anything about, and the other one maybe we could have, and that was, one, the, you know, we did go through the trouble to have these projectors project interesting visuals on the tent at night. Otherwise, it would've just been a deep hole, and that cost us close to $1 million all in. When you drive by at night, it really catches your eye. It's pretty spectacular. During the day, it looks like a Department of Public Works parking garage. I mean, it's very unimpressive during the day. There's not much we could do about that. I mean, it's a temporary building. It. The permanent will catch your eye, but if you drove by this during the day, you know, we're trying to figure out, you know, how to market to say, "You gotta come inside," because when you step inside, it's far nicer than it looks like it will be from the outside. That's been one of our interesting challenges that there wasn't much we could do about it. We did, I'm glad we went through the trouble to shine lights on it at night because that helps a lot. The other thing was the choice of name, which was me, choosing the name The Temporary, and I wanted to choose that name because I didn't want people to think that this was American Place, 'cause American Place will be much nicer. Marketing The Temporary is actually kind of an impediment 'cause people are like, "Well, why do I wanna go to this place? It's only temporary." You know, it's like, it's not that nice, it's just temporary. It's even been a little bit of a hurdle with employees, like, "Well, I have a permanent job now, why do I wanna go to work at a place called The Temporary?" So it's kinda like with the employees, you say, "Well, listen, we're hiring you for American Place. You're just, it's a permanent job, it's just a temporary structure." So the use of The Temporary name, which is a little tongue in cheek and it was to not confuse people on American Place being bigger and better, but in the meantime, it's been a little bit of a challenge. Yeah. I mean, the pleasant thing is people walk in the door and overwhelmingly, people walk in and their jaws drop and they're just amazed by the place. It's very, very different on the inside versus what you would expect when you see it on the outside. Look, I hear everything that Dan said, but at the end of the day, a brand-new property anywhere is gonna have its own marketing challenges as you brand the property. You know, this was a very, very good start to it. We're extremely pleased with Q1, and nothing has phased our ability or our thinking as to what this property can do in the long term. It's there in full. In effect, we built the industry's biggest speakeasy. A little hidden secret, yeah. Like, Cosmopolitan has all these speakeasies, and you go to the back of their food court and push an emergency exit door, and lo and behold, there's a bar back there that's always jammed called Ghostbar. It's like somehow they had to get that word out. Our casino's kind of the same thing. You're driving by what looks to be a place where the Department of Public Works is storing salt for the winter, and, until you walk in the door, you don't realize how special it is. Yeah. Okay. Sorry for talking your ear off. No, no, thank you. All right, guys. Thank you. Thanks, Dave. Our next question comes from Edward Engel with ROTH MKM. Please go ahead. Hi. Thanks for taking my question. Two quick ones for me. The first one is on The Temporary. Any update on what the GGR was in the month of April, in the earliest directionally versus March? For the opening date of Chamonix, how set in stone is that December 26th? I guess at the same time, what point this year are we gonna start to see less disruptions at the Bronco Billy property as well? Thanks. I don't have it in front of me, Ed. It's going to be low sevens, if I recall correctly. It's April's always a strange month for a lot of markets because you get Easter in there. We had some snow days there on the weekend, and then you had what I'm told is a big deal, Orthodox Easter as well. It's if I were in your shoes, I would look at the opening of additional tables as the next big move for gaming revenues there, more than anything else in the nearer term. The changes on May 12th. The changes on May 12th, absolutely. Yep. Are pretty important. Frankly, I don't understand the Orthodox Easter argument. That one, the property told us Orthodox Easter kinda hurt them, and I'm like, "Really? How many Orthodox Christians do we have gambling at our casino?" Anyway, regular Easter, definitely slow. You know, property's doing $2 million a week pretty consistently, so. Yeah. I mean. And then the Bronco Bill-- or the Chamonix. Bronco Billy's will n- because the, there's hotel rooms above the parking garage. Parking garage is actually completed, but the elevators lead down into the Chamonix Casino, which is not hooked up to Bronco Billy's, so we don't have a way to get parking for Bronco Billy's until we open Chamonix, and that's the, a major thing for it. Now, when Chamonix opens, we not only have the garage, but we now have large surface lots behind Chamonix, and we will go from having the least parking in town to having the most parking in town. It all happens when Chamonix opens 'cause the way it's connected. Now the summer is seasonally more important than the winter, we hope to make some money at Bronco Billy's this summer. I think the big turn won't happen until we really get Chamonix open. That's a pretty certain date. I mean, there's no regulatory issue. We've thought long and hard about it. We've got all the construction people to sign off on it. They're actually turning parts of the building over to us as much as two months before that. We have to put the furniture in and all that, which takes a while. We've gotten approval of the fire authorities to be able to do that before we have a regular occupancy certificate. We have to run a fire watch and all this stuff. We will, you know, like the completed facilities in Chamonix to train people. It's a pretty certain date at this point. Like, if you wanted to reserve a guest room, for that last week in December, we would take the reservation at this point. Helpful. Thank you. Yeah. Thanks, Dan. Having said that, I gotta make sure they've opened up the website, but yes. I don't. Yeah, I don't think we have quite yet. Yeah. I'm sure Baxter's listening on the call, probably scrambling to do that. Yes. Any other questions? Our next questions come from Chad Beynon with Macquarie. Please go ahead. Afternoon, Dan and Lewis. Thanks for the color and nice quarter. In terms of the Silver Slipper, this is a property that generated exceptional results back in 2021, and now we've had two quarters of just really tough comps and the performance has come down a little bit. Dan, you talked about potentially doing some things, you know, when the focus is removed from some of the other projects right now. Can you shine a little bit of a light in terms of just generally what's going on in the current macro environment, if trends have kinda leveled off there? Obviously, we all know that the southern region generally in gaming probably outperformed. I think that was fairly uniform, just trying to get a sense of where this settles out in the current macro environment. Thanks. Well, I think Boyd mentioned they saw weakness in Mississippi and Louisiana in their quarter. I've actually been wondering, you know, you can pull the results by property from Louisiana and both Boomtown on the West Bank of New Orleans and Treasure Chest, which is not far from there, were both down strongly. We're not sure why in their case. They're down, like, 20% each. We're not down that much. It's a little soft. We've had better quarters, but I think we've. I think the main thing we've been playing against is that Penn went and put some money into the Hollywood, which is down the street from us. They opened a refurbished spa and a baccarat room and a noodle bar, and they got more aggressive with their marketing. We've responded now with some new marketing programs and we seem to be holding our own into April. So I think it's, you know, and actually as the company shifts, I mean, you know, if this is part of the benefit of growing the company. I mean, we used to count an awful lot on the Silver Slipper. Now, the Silver Slipper can have a soft quarter and it can easily be made up for by The Temporary. When Chamonix opens, the Silver Slipper is gonna be our, probably our number three property, not number one. We're actually looking now, like insurance rates continue to go up. The insurance companies have taken such a hit on different hurricanes and so on. We used to have the Silver Slipper super over-insured because the whole company was reliant on it. We may cut back on that some. Now we'll still have it adequately insured, but if it got hurt by a hurricane, the company would be fine. We may be able to do that going forward to reduce the growth that would otherwise continue in our insurance expenses. It wasn't a horrendous quarter at the Silver Slipper. It was just soft. Yeah. Let me help you out a little bit there too, Chad. You know, look, the property, when it did $30 million of EBITDA, two years ago, you know, we were out there telling people it's not a $30 million a year asset, for what it's worth. If it's doing between $15 million and $20 million, you know, I'm disappointed at $15 million. I'm looking at Dan to make sure he agrees with that. Oh, absolutely. You know, if you're doing in the ballpark of 20, it's probably the right spot to be. Is it a little more on the disappointing side? The answer is yes. You know, we did have some slot and table hold issues that I briefly mentioned at the top of the call. To put it into numbers, table games hold was 2.9 percentage points below last year's first quarter. That equates to $230,000 of lost revenue if you would've kept the same flat hold percentage. On the slot side, we're about 37 bips lower, which is about $800,000. Those aren't insignificant numbers either, for what it's worth. Okay, great. Thanks. Go ahead. Yeah. I mean, it's interesting that people talk about the region being weak and we've been okay. We're a little weak, but we've been okay. I do kinda wonder whether inflation has a bigger impact there than in other parts of the country because the per capita income is lower in Mississippi and Louisiana than other parts of the country. If you add something to the cost of necessities, it might have a bigger impact on household income. That's just a guess. I don't really know why that region would be weaker than any other region. We are, from what I've been able to see from Boyd and Penn, with the exception of Penn at Hollywood, I think we're doing better than most in the region. Good color. Thank you. Wanted to touch on table games opportunity at the Temporary. You know, you talked about the bet max limits, the number of tables, the hours. Where do you expect tables versus slots to be? The second part of that is when Circa opens in August, should, you know, should we expect for some nice demand to come in on the weekends during NFL season, September, October, et cetera, through the fourth quarter from people who are maybe going in to watch the games at this, you know, what appears to be one of the bigger sports books in the county, and then maybe go over to the table games, given that's, you know, kind of their customer demographic? Just trying to figure out what the opportunity could be there on table games, later on in the year. Well, on your first question, you know, we opened with 25 table games. 28. Oh, 28. Well, eventually, we're allowed to have 50. Yeah. When you go from 28 to 50, you don't double the revenues because you don't need 50 games on a Tuesday morning. As you double the number of table games, maybe the table game revenue goes up 50%. I'm just picking a number off the top of my head. When all is said and done, I still expect slot machines to be probably at least 2/3 of the revenue of the property. The table games will be more. Whereas in our other properties, slot machines are 80%-90% of the revenues of the property. Because it's a lower tax rate, I think we can make better margins on table games in Illinois than we can in the other markets. The sports book, it's still kind of a new area. The fact that you can make a bet on a game on your iPhone from anywhere in the state reduces the need to come to our property to make a bet. Nevertheless, the sports book, especially the way Circa does it, creates an ambiance that people like. I mean, there's probably no better place to be during March Madness than sitting in Circa's sports book. Eventually, American Place will have a sports book that's very similar. It becomes an amenity that people wanna go to, almost like a nightclub or something. That's important. Of course, we participate in the online betting, so we will benefit from that. There's a minimum of $5 million a year. I'd be surprised if our half of the on-site sportsbook is $5 million a year. I think the online is probably bigger. Is it a nice amenity to have in the casino? Yes. We're anxious to have it open, and I think it will draw some people. It's still kind of an unknown thing, like. In general, where states have online betting, and people don't. Like in, when Louisiana allowed online sports betting, it hurt our in-house sports book quite a bit at the Silver Slipper because people were driving to the Silver Slipper to place a bet because we were the closest casino to Louisiana. We were the closest sports book to Louisiana. Now, the sports book was never more than something like 5% of our revenues there, but it went from 5% to 1% when suddenly people could make bets online. Yeah, another way to think about the tables, Chad, if it helps you, is if you look at Rivers in the month of March, as an example, did roughly 40% of their total gaming revenue came from the table side. If you look at our other nearest competitor, Grand Vic, the percentage was closer to 21%, and I think we did something like 14% of our total revenues came from the tables themselves. The question is, are we gonna be closer to 20% like most other casinos in the state, or are we gonna be closer to Rivers at 40%? I don't know the answer. My gut says you're probably somewhere between the two but we'll certainly have a lot more. I think we're between the two. The Asian communities in Chicagoland, there's a number of significant Asian communities that are pretty close to Rivers. While there are Asians living in Lake County, it's not as significant. I don't think we'll be at 40%, but I think we'll be higher than 20. Actually, nobody's asked the question, I guess we should have mentioned it. From what we can tell so far, although we're already one of the higher grossing casinos in the state of Illinois, I don't think we've had much, if any, effect on Rivers or any of the other local casinos. I think we've grown the market, we know that the people who have signed up at our players club are predominantly from Lake County. We've had actually very few people sign up who are from downtown Chicago. That's what we expected, but it also says that when Bally's eventually opens in downtown Chicago, we don't think it'll have much impact on us. Rivers sits squarely between us and downtown Chicago. If somebody from downtown Chicago is driving to our place, they're driving 40 minutes past Rivers to get to us. Yeah. Thank you both. Appreciate it. Nice quarter. Thanks, Chad. Thanks. Our next question comes from Ryan Sigdahl with Craig-Hallum Capital Group. Please go ahead. Good afternoon, Dan, Lewis. Not to beat a dead horse here on The Temporary, but one there, and then I do have one follow-up elsewhere. I get it, margins will dip kind of as it ramps up. I guess as you add the lower margin amenities, should we assume EBITDA dollars will grow from here, kind of run rate what you've done in the first 45 days? Yeah, I think you got to. By the way, as far as beating dead horses, they're all over at Churchill Downs. We don't have any dead horses around here. Anyway, you know, the 40% number is 40% of gaming revenue, and I think that's totally doable. It's just you got to be careful what you're dealing with because a lot of people. Normally in this business, you look at total revenue and what are the margins against total revenue. Things like restaurants will bring that down. So we, you know, we'll probably end up with margins somewhere around 30%± on total revenues and close to 40% on gaming revenues. If that helps you. Yes, this will build from here. I mean, we said before that we thought even The Temporary could earn, you know, $50 million a year EBITDA. Well, we're already at $30 million, and we're not even fully open. I think we can get there. Now it doesn't happen overnight, but I think, you know, that might be a reasonable expectation for calendar 2024, for example. Yeah. You obviously. Good. Go ahead. You obviously don't add these amenities if you think they're gonna be detrimental to the dollar. We focus a lot less on the margin, a lot more on the dollar amount. You're not wrong. We wanna see the total dollar number continue to go up. Yeah. If you want, you know, if we wanted to get the margins significantly higher at Rising Sun, we could close the golf course and close the hotel, and we'd have much higher margins. We'd have less income. Yeah, less income. Right People on the property. That's right. Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. Makes sense. And then down to Mississippi, so it seems like there's a new one every year, but South Beach Casino trying to build a casino development right, a mile away from Silver Slipper, I guess. Any thoughts there? We have a right of first refusal on that piece of land. It's secure land, I'm pretty sure. I think it is, yeah. Yeah. I think he's just trying to keep the entitlements on his land. You know, it's a pretty mature market. We've run the numbers repeatedly, I don't think the numbers work to build a new place. You know, the Diamondhead is still around there, still a public company. It's been talking about building a new place for 20-odd years. The last totally new place to get built was The Scarlet Pearl, its return's been pretty anemic. You can make the math work on an expansion, as Island View did a few years ago as we contemplate at the Silver Slipper. Build something from scratch, I think it's very hard to make the numbers work. The gaming per capita by people in Southeast Louisiana and Southern Mississippi, so that's everything from Biloxi to Baton Rouge and New Orleans. The gaming per capita in that region is second only to Las Vegas as far as I know. Gaming per capita in Las Vegas is odd because people retire here who like to gamble, so it gets distorted. Otherwise, this region is the most saturated gaming region in the country, and that's despite having relatively modest household income. I think when somebody goes to build a new place, becomes a market share game more than a market growth game, and that makes it very hard to make the numbers work. Whereas like in Colorado, you know, Colorado is still one of the least penetrated gaming markets. I mean, the gaming per capita in Denver and Colorado Springs is about half the U.S. average. Yes, you have to drive an hour to get to those casinos, but that's true in the state of Washington, and that's true in the state of California. I mean, there are 60 tribal casinos in California, but they're not in Beverly Hills. They're like an hour drive from where the people live. Yet the gaming per capita in the state of Washington and the state of California is in the ballpark of $400 per capita. In Denver, it's still under $200. That's why, you know, Monarch got a great return on their investment. We think we're gonna get a great return on our investment. The same thing is true in Lake County. When we're looking at, you know, where do you go, we look for markets where the gaming per capita is low, where the existing supply is perhaps not very good, and those are opportunities for us. If you look to go into the Southern Mississippi, and it, and it draws people because there's not a limit on the number of licenses. You could be anywhere along this long coast. When you really start crunching the math, it's like, well, it's a mature market. It's gonna cost you just as much to build there as it costs to build someplace that's not a mature market. Yeah. I don't know, in the current lending environment, I don't know how a one-off project gets funding in what is essentially a mature market as us and Boyd and others talk about, a market that's a little bit on the softer side, to be quite frank. You know, it, it is one thing to have a site that could potentially have a casino and get gaming approval for that site, but it's another entirely to actually then take that and, and turn it into a physical casino that's up and running. Yeah. Actually, Lewis and I have been around this for a long time. 15 years ago when we were at Pinnacle, that the Casino Magic in Biloxi was destroyed by Hurricane Katrina. It was making about $15 million a year. At the end of the day, we got north of $200 million of insurance proceeds. We could have rebuilt it. Instead, we used the money to build the stuff in St. Louis because you could get a higher return on it. Yeah. We didn't have to rebuild in Biloxi. We sold that site to Harrah's. After they sharpened their pencil, they never built on it either. I think it's a mature market, very hard to justify building a new place. We have eight minutes and four people in the queue. I don't think we're going to get to all of them, Dan, but let's try. I'll try to be efficient. Okay. Next. Our next question comes from Jordan Bender with JMP Securities. Please go ahead. Great. Thanks for taking my question. Dan, you kind of just touched on it, kind of the reach in your database. You know, will there be kind of an initiative to reach towards, you know, Rivers or Potawatomi more in the near term? Are you guys gonna kinda wait to take maybe try and take share from those once, you know, the final structure is built in a couple of years? I think the permanent place, which will have hotel rooms and high-end amenities and so on, might take a little more market share. Frankly, this is such an underserved market. I think there's enough for everybody. Certainly, like right now, if you lived in downtown Chicago and drove out to Waukegan, which would take you close to an hour, you know, you'd be like, "Okay, it's nice." But when you drive out to American Place, you're gonna say, "Oh, this is really nice." You know, I think the permanent one will be more of a competitor, more market share, whereas The Temporary is pretty much Lake County. Yeah. You know, by the way, they're not gonna be static either. I mean, Potawatomi's make a lot of money in Milwaukee. I'm sure they're scratching their heads thinking, how do they improve their place? Rivers certainly makes a lot of money. They're gonna figure out how to improve their place, and that's how enterprise works. Yeah, we certainly think the marketing radius is gonna grow from here, Jordan. It's extremely local at this point. You know, if you live in Wilmette or Evanston or one of those towns where you're essentially halfway with drive time-wise between us and Rivers, you know, it's gonna be much easier to get that person to make the drive towards us once the permanent opens. The nearer term rationale would be, why would you wanna drive towards downtown Chicago? You know, we think we have a quality facility on the inside. Quite frankly, I think our Temporary is nicer than a lot of the permanent facilities that are in the area, but it's certainly not nicer than Rivers. Rivers has a very nice facility and so does the Potawatomi. We kind of are hearing the same thing from people that are on the Wisconsin-Illinois border. I don't wanna drive towards downtown Milwaukee. I think Dan's right. I think in the longer term, this is a big market that everyone will be able to play in. You know, we're hyper localized right now, and that'll certainly expand out even in the near term. It's 80 m from Rivers to Potawatomi. There's an 80 m gap with no casinos until The Temporary opened. The Temporary is near the midpoint of those 80 m, and it's surrounded by the 700,000 people who live in Lake County. That's our core market. Lewis mentioned Grand Vic, which as the crow flies, is about the same distance from us as Rivers, but you can't drive the way the crow flies. If you Google it, if you leave Grand Vic headed for us, you have to drive past Rivers. Grand Vic is actually a far more distant competitor than Rivers or Potawatomi. Great. For the follow-up, can you remind us of the resolution that happened with the gaming tax payment to the State of Illinois, if you had to pay that in full or if that was a partial payment? We paid the $50 in full. We paid it in full. I mean, at the end of the day, we thought the law wasn't particularly clear, and we had interpreted it one way, and the Gaming Commission interpreted it another way. We asked our lawyers to look into it. They talked to the Gaming Commission's lawyers, in the end, it kinda wasn't worth fighting over, to be honest. It wasn't the amount of money, it was the timing of it, and, you know, there are regulators, and you don't wanna pick a fight with the regulators. The politicians left the law vague. Everyone's doing their best to come up with an interpretation. Yeah. Yeah, we, but we did pay the $50 in full. We did it when our lawyers came back and said, "You could file a lawsuit, but by the time the lawsuit gets heard somewhere, you're gonna owe it anyway, so what's the use? You run the risk of pissing off your regulators. Why would you wanna do that? All righty. Thanks. Nice quarter. To be honest, the fault of this wasn't the regulators, it was the politicians. Some of you may know that my ex-wife is one. They left a law that was like, crazy vague. Thanks, Jordan. Our next question comes from. Yeah, Dan, probably only have time for one more. Oh, sorry there. Yeah, probably the last question here. Go for it. Our next question comes from John DeCree with CBRE. Please go ahead. Hey, guys. Thanks for taking my question. I'll make it an easy one to round things out. Good follow on from the license payment. Could you, Lewis, give us a little bit of help. I haven't seen the 10-Q out on what was spent in CapEx in the quarter. You know, with some additional amenities and tables expected in May at Waukegan, can you kind of give us your expectation for any kind of close out costs on The Temporary in terms of CapEx? Yeah. We spent roughly $58 million on The Temporary in the first quarter. That includes that $50 million license payment that I mentioned, then $8 million of just, excuse me, largely wrap up CapEx. Then over at Chamonix, we spent about $33 million, roughly in that ballpark on true, you know, construction CapEx. That's all in 1Q. You'll get that Q, I think late tomorrow night, for what it's worth. You know, from here. Well, in real-time, I've got $93 million sitting in the Chamonix account. We'll spend every bit of that in 2023. There may be some trailing stuff in 2024 for, kind of retainage and whatnot, but the, you know, by and large, it's gonna be spent in 2023. Over at The Temporary, it's really stuff for the permanent for what it's worth. We'll spend, you know, single digit millions between here and year-end on things like architects and some basic site work and whatnot. It's like we're converting the steakhouse at Bronco Billy's into an Italian restaurant. That's like $1 million. That's not part of the restricted payment. Yep. Frankly, the Silver Slipper wants some new slot machines that we'll probably buy for them to help them be competitive in the market. The other CapEx is relatively modest stuff. Yeah. The tables that are not on the floor yet at The Temporary, for what it's worth, those have been bought. They've been bought for a while. They've just been sitting in a warehouse. It didn't make sense for us to put them on the floor without dealers because we thought that would just make guests angry that you didn't have dealers at them on a busy Friday night. We left them in the warehouse. The Asian restaurant was already complete at opening day. It was really relying on the employees to go and staff it. We've got that steakhouse that's kind of off-site, still being built. Oh, look at Adam. I know we've... I think it's, I know there's a check for. About $1 million to go. That's what I was about to say. I think there's a check that's getting ready to go out the door for $584. We've got the balance. It's in the ballpark of $1 million. Got it. That's great. That was the turning point I mentioned because, you know, we've been cash flow negative for a while now as we built all this stuff, and this was kind of the turning point. We're pretty solidly cash flow positive going forward. Thanks, everybody. I appreciate it. That's probably it, Dan, time-wise. Yeah. Okay. Thank you very much, everybody. That concludes our questioning session. I would like to turn the floor back over to Lewis Fanger, CFO of Full House Resorts, for closing comments. Well, I'll speak for Dan. We thank you guys as always. Go out and see The Temporary. I know a lot of you haven't yet. It's pretty impressive to see in person. We'll chat with you again next quarter. Actually look at the webcam of Chamonix. It's pretty impressive too. Yeah. Thank you, guys. We'll see you next quarter. This concludes today's teleconference. You may disconnect your lines at this time. Thank you for your participation.