Good afternoon, and welcome to Apollo Investment Corporation's earnings conference call for the period ended December 31, 2020. At this time, all participants have been placed in a listen-only mode. Th e call will be open for a question-and-answer session following the speakers prepared remarks. If you would like to ask a question at that time simply press star one on your telephone keypad. If you would like to withdraw your question press the pound key. I will now turn the call over to Elizabeth Besen, Investor Relations Manager for Apollo Investment Corporation. Thank you, operator, thank you everyone for joining us today. Speaking on today's call are Howard Widra, Chief Executive Officer, Tanner Powell, President and Chief Investment Officer, and Greg Hunt, Chief Financial Officer. I'd like to advise everyone that today's call and webcast are being recorded. Please note that they are the property of Apollo Investment Corporation, and that any unauthorized broadcast in any form is strictly prohibited. Information about the audio replay of this call is available on our earnings press release. I'd also like to call your attention to the customary safe harbor disclosure in our press release regarding forward-looking information. Today's conference call and webcast may include forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, statements as to our future results, our business prospects, and the prospects of our portfolio companies. You should refer to our most recent filings with the SEC for risks that apply to our business and that may adversely affect any forward-looking statements we make. We do not undertake to update our forward-looking statements or projections unless required by law. To obtain copies of our SEC filings, please visit our website at www.apolloic.com. I'd also like to remind everyone that we've posted a supplemental financial information package on our website, which contains information about the portfolio as well as the company's financial performance. At this time, I'd like to turn the call over to our Chief Executive Officer, Howard Widra. Thanks, Elizabeth. Good afternoon. Thank everyone for joining us today. I'll begin today's call with a review of the progress we've made repositioning our portfolio over the past year, followed by an overview of the December quarter, including a review of our financial results. Following my remarks, Tanner will review our investment activity for the quarter and provide an update on credit quality. Greg will review our financial results in greater detail and provide an update on our liquidity position. We will open up the call to questions. During today's call, we will be referring to some of the slides in our investor presentation, which is posted on our website. As we said previously, we have been very focused on improving the quality of our investment portfolio. Despite the challenging environment, we continue to make significant progress towards this objective in calendar year 2020. We continue to reduce our exposure to non-core and legacy assets which are higher on the risk spectrum. Non-core and legacy assets declined from 12% of the portfolio a year ago to 8% at the end of December on a fair value basis. We continue to improve the quality of our core corporate lending portfolio, as evidenced by a higher exposure to first lien loans and improving credit metrics. First lien loans increased from 82% of the corporate lending portfolio a year ago to 86% at the end of December. Second lien loans decreased from 17% of the corporate lending portfolio to 13% over the same period. The weighted average net leverage of our corporate lending portfolio was 5.31x at the end of December, relatively unchanged year-over-year despite the more challenging environment. The weighted average attachment point declined from 0.9x a year ago to 0.6 x at the end of December. As we look ahead to calendar year 2021, we believe our corporate lending portfolio will continue to perform well given these credit quality metrics. We will continue to focus on monetizing our remaining non-core assets. Regarding Merx Aviation, our aircraft leasing portfolio company, we believe our aviation team has the experience to skillfully navigate the unprecedented challenges in the industry due to the coronavirus pandemic. Moving to the quarter specifically, as mentioned on our last call, we entered the quarter with visibility into a meaningful amount of repayments. As expected, net leverage declined significantly from 1.56x at the end of September to 1.43x at the end of December, driven by strong net repayments as well as a slight increase in stockholders' equity. Importantly, repayments during the quarter included investments that we have been seeking to exit, including non-core assets and second lien investments. Given the reduction in AINV's net leverage, we have begun to shift our focus to new investment activity as we continue to manage our existing portfolio. As a reminder, AINV operates as part of Apollo's broader direct origination business, which has over $30 billion of commitments under management. Although AINV has been focused on reducing leverage for the past few quarters, the broader platform has remained active. The direct origination platform closed more transactions in the month of December than in any month in its history. Shifting to the portfolio, our corporate lending portfolio, which consists primarily of first lien floating rate loans to companies in less cyclical businesses, continues to hold up relatively well as we continue to recoup some of the losses recorded during the March quarter. Over the past three quarters, our first lien corporate lending portfolio has recovered approximately $32.6 million or $0.49, representing 62% of losses recorded in the March quarter. We believe the performance of our corporate lending portfolio during this challenging period demonstrates its resiliency and quality. The corporate lending portfolio, which represents 79% of the total investment portfolio, is 86% first lien, 100% floating rate, and 88% sponsor-backed. We also believe that we are seeing some stabilization in our investment in Merx, our aircraft leasing portfolio company, which recorded a slight net gain during the period. Tanner will discuss Merx in greater detail later during the call. The repayment of one of our renewable investments also resulted in a net gain during the period. Our oil and gas investments had a net loss during the period. In aggregate, there was a $4.9 million net gain on the total portfolio during the quarter. Slide 16 in our investor presentation shows the gain loss by strategy over the last four quarters. Moving to our financial results. Net investment income for the quarter was $0.43 per share, reflecting a smaller portfolio, given our net sales and repayments, partially offset by an increase in fee income compared to the prior quarter. In addition, given the total return feature in our incentive fee, no incentive fees were accrued during the quarter. Net asset value per share at the end of December was $15.59, a $0.15 or 1% increase. $0.08 of the increase was attributable to net gain on the portfolio, and $0.07 was attributable to retained earnings. Excluding the $0.05 supplemental distribution recorded during the quarter, NAV per share would have increased 1.3% during the quarter. Turning to our distribution, as discussed on our last few calls, in addition to a quarterly base distribution, the company's board expects to declare a supplemental distribution in an amount to be determined each quarter. For this quarter, the board has declared a base distribution of $0.31 per share and a supplemental distribution of $0.05 per share, payable on April 5th, 2021, to shareholders of record as of March 19th, 2021. With that, I'll turn the call over to Tanner to discuss our investment activity and our portfolio. Thanks, Howard. Beginning with the market environment, activity picked up during the quarter due to pent-up demand as companies rushed to close deals before year-end. Despite the increase in activity, the environment remained competitive. Credit documents, structures, and pricing are close to, if not at, pre-COVID levels. That said, private credit continues to be a solution of choice for many borrowers. Moving to AINV's activity, we were selective investors during the period, given our focus on reducing our leverage. New corporate lending commitments for the quarter were $108 million across 13 companies for an average new commitment of $8.3 million. 100% of these new commitments were first-lien floating rate loans. 92% were made pursuant to our co-investment order. The weighted average spread on these new commitments was 598 basis points. The weighted average net leverage on new commitments was 4.4x. Total sales and repayments were relatively strong during the quarter. Sales were $18 million, repayments were $185 million, and gross revolver paydowns were $85 million for total exits of $287 million. Net repayments for the quarter were $130 million, including $33 million of net revolver paydowns. Notable repayments during the quarter included our $39 million first lien position in Wright Medical, our $31 million second lien investment in CT Technologies, and a $14 million paydown from AMP Solar Group, a non-core renewable energy investment, which resulted in a net gain of approximately $5.6 million during the quarter. As Howard mentioned, given our current leverage, we have begun to shift our focus to new commitments just as we are seeing a pickup in overall market activity. Looking forward, we will continue to focus on reducing our exposure to non-core and second lien investments. Turning to the portfolio composition, our investment portfolio had a fair value of $2.48 billion at the end of December across 143 companies and 27 industries. We ended the quarter with core assets representing 92% of the portfolio and non-core assets representing 8%. First lien assets represented 86% of the corporate lending portfolio. The weighted average spread on the corporate lending portfolio was 633 basis points. The weighted average attachment point was 0.6x. Investments made pursuant to our co-investment order were 80% of the corporate lending portfolio at the end of the quarter. Moving to credit quality. While we continue to see some need for covenant relief within our portfolio, we did see a decline in the number of amendments during the quarter. We placed one new investment on non-accrual status during the quarter. Our second lien investment in Ambrosia Buyer or TriMark, was placed on non-accrual status. The company is a distributor of food service equipment and supplies in North America and has been struggling during the pandemic as its restaurant customers were forced to close. We continue to receive scheduled cash interest payments from the company, but we'll be applying those proceeds to the amortized cost of our position. At the end of December, investments on non-accrual status represented $155 million, or 5.6% of the portfolio cost, and $28 million, or 1.1%, at fair value. In addition, we wrote off several investments that had been on non-accrual status and which had a total cost of $7.9 million and zero fair value. Moving to Merx. During the December quarter, the fair value of AINV's investment in Merx increased $1.1 million, or 0.3%. The slight increase quarter-over-quarter reflects the lease extension and refinancing of Merx's freighter on attractive terms, reflecting the current strong demand for cargo aircraft in the post-COVID market, partially offset by a decrease in the fair value of certain of Merx's passenger aircraft, reflective of the ongoing impact of the pandemic is having on passenger air travel. Similar to other industry participants, many of Merx's lessees requested rent deferrals and/or rent reductions during the pandemic in the first part of the calendar year. Most of Merx's lessees have exited their deferral periods and have begun to repay prior rents in line with the amended lease terms. We believe Merx's portfolio compares favorably with other major lessors in terms of asset geography, age, maturity, and lessee diversification. Merx's portfolio is skewed towards the most widely used types of aircraft, which means demand for Merx's fleet is anticipated to be resilient. Merx's fleet consists primarily of narrow-body aircraft serving both U.S. and foreign markets. At the end of December, Merx's own portfolio consisted of 81 aircraft, 10 aircraft types, 40 lessees in 26 countries with an average age of 10.5 years. Merx's fleet includes 78 narrow-body aircraft, two wide-body aircraft, and one freighter. Merx is focused on remarketing aircraft that are due to come off lease in 2021, either via extensions with existing lessees or re-leasing to other airlines on long-term leases. At the end of December, eight aircraft were scheduled to come off lease in 2021. Extensions for two of the eight aircraft have already been executed. Four aircraft are currently under negotiation for extension or sale. Merx is actively remarketing the remaining two aircraft. As Howard mentioned, our aviation team has the experience to skillfully navigate this period of market stress and the requisite capabilities to mitigate potential adverse outcomes. Additionally, the Apollo Aviation platform will continue to seek to opportunistically deploy capital in the face of widespread uncertainty and market disruption. To be clear, Merx is focused on its existing portfolio and not seeking to materially grow its balance sheet portfolio. However, growth in the overall Apollo Aviation platform will inure to the benefit of Merx as the exclusive servicer for aircraft owned by the other Apollo funds. As discussed on prior calls, Merx has built a best-in-class servicing platform and acts as a servicer technical advisor for aviation assets across the broader Apollo platform. With that, I'll turn the call over to Greg, who will discuss the financial performance for the quarter. Thank you, Tanner, and good afternoon, everyone. Beginning with the statement of operations. Total investment income was $54.4 million for the quarter, reflecting lower interest income due to a smaller investment portfolio, partially offset by an increase in fee income and a slight increase with prepayments. Fee income increased to $1.2 million compared to $200,000 last quarter. Repayment income was up slightly to $2.4 million, compared to $2 million last quarter. Dividend income was $1.1 million, essentially flat quarter-over-quarter. The weighted average yield it cost on the corporate lending portfolio was 7.8%, essentially unchanged quarter-over-quarter. Expenses for the quarter were $26.1 million, down approximately $1 million quarter-over-quarter, primarily due to lower interest expense and lower management fees. Interest expense declined due to net sales and repayments within the portfolio. The weighted average interest cost increased slightly quarter-over-quarter due to the decreased utilization of the credit facility given our de-leveraging. Management fees declined due to the decline in the average portfolio, and there was no incentive paid during the quarter. Net investment income for the quarter was $0.43. As Howard mentioned, net leverage at the end of December was 1.43x, down from 1.56x at the end of September, due to $130 million of net sales and repayments during the quarter. The increase in net assets was driven by $4.9 million or $0.08 per share of net gain on the portfolio, and $4.8 million or $0.07 per share of retained earnings as net income was in excess of the distribution recorded during the period. Within our supplement on page 16, we've broken out the net gain or loss by strategy. Our corporate lending portfolio had a net gain of $11 million or $0.17 during the quarter. Merx had a gain of $1.1 million or $0.02. Non-core and legacy assets had a loss of $7 million or $0.11 during the quarter. NAV per share at the end of December was $15.59, a 1% increase quarter-over-quarter. As previously announced during the quarter, we extended the final maturity of our $1.8 billion senior secured revolving credit facility by two years to end in December 2025. There were no changes to pricing or advance rates in connection with this extension. We greatly appreciate the support from our lending syndicate with this extension. Moving to liquidity. As the pandemic began, many of our portfolio companies drew on their revolvers during the March quarter to shore up liquidity. Many of these drawdowns were repaid in the June quarter, and repayments continued in the December quarters. MidCap is the agent for nearly all of our revolvers and delayed draw term loan commitments and is actively monitoring every commitment. For context, at MidCap, leveraged loan revolvers were 23% utilized pre-pandemic. Revolver utilization peaked at 70% in mid-April and has since declined to approximately 27% today. Given the reduction in AINV's net leverage and improved quality of our investment portfolio, our liquidity position continues to strengthen. At the end of the quarter, we had $1.5 billion of total debt outstanding, a decrease of $88 million quarter-over-quarter, and a decrease of $289 million since the end of March. At the end of December, we had $330 million of immediately available liquidity, up $62 million quarter-over-quarter and $107 million since the end of March. Also, at the end of December, we had $313 million of additional capacity under the facility, up $26 million quarter-over-quarter and $182 million since the end of March. Moving to unfunded commitments, which we disclose on page 18 of our earnings supplement, our outstanding commitments at the end of December totaled $310 million of unfunded revolver and bridge commitments outstanding. 212 were available to borrowers, and $99 million of the $310 were not available to borrowers. Availability is based on borrowing-base limitations and other covenants. There were no stock repurchases made during the quarter, but we will continue to evaluate purchasing our securities as appropriate. This concludes our prepared remarks. Please open the call to questions. As a reminder, to ask a question, you will need to press star one on your telephone. To withdraw your question, press the pound key. Please stand by while we compile the Q&A roster. Your first question is from Kyle Joseph with Jefferies. Hey, good afternoon, guys. Thanks for having me on, taking my questions. Just wanted to get a sense, given the delevering you guys have done a good job doing, are you guys kind of back in investment mode, or are there still some assets you're looking to rotate on your balance sheet? Yes. Yes, to both. We are open to business. As we said, we're doing a lot of volume across the platform. We're now sort of selecting the assets that fit our strategy, and doing those. First of all, we've been in a rotation anyway from the second lien and the non-core. In addition, there's reasonable sort of velocity across the portfolio of things paying off either opportunistically or strategically. The ability to originate relatively regularly, given where our leverage is both a result of where our leverage came down to, and also the fact that we continue to sort of have pay downs across the portfolio. Got it. Then one follow-up from me. In terms of credit performance, sounds like some puts and takes in terms of non-accruals. In the corporate lending portfolio, can you give us a sense for, A, revenue and EBITDA growth trends you're seeing in the fourth quarter and how that compared to the third quarter? Then just discuss how amendment activity trended to close out the end of the year. Yeah, sure. In terms of Q3 versus Q4, definitely an acceleration. There has been, Kyle, as will not come as any surprise, there is the delineation of those that are affected and those that aren't, and obviously the differing fortunes as a result. In terms of amendment activity, there was a decline. We do quote numbers that are based on total amendments, and we try not to impugn kind of what is actually. We include everything in that number. If you look at the amendments that are indicative of stress, that has gone down. Which it should in any event, because likely those companies that had required an amendment have already undertaken one. Certainly a decline is a good sign in that less further stress is materializing. Got it. That's it for me. Thanks for answering my questions. Your next question is from Casey Alexander with Compass Point. Hi, good afternoon. Thanks for taking my questions. I have two questions. One, if you're back in investment mode, does that also mean that the company may be back into a position where it can start to become active on the share repurchase program again? Oh, yeah. Okay, I'm sorry. I thought you were going to ask both at once. The answer is yes, that stock repurchase plan is open. Obviously, as we said before, it sort of depends on a combination of things, which is sort of the amount of liquidity we have at a given amount of time, and really where the stock's trading at. It continues to be, and I think we've been through this on the call before, obviously, a good return on the stock. There were a number of things obviously working through at the end of the year in terms of wanting to get our bank facility done and getting our leverage down. Yes, I mean, we have a stock repurchase plan that is approved and open, and we will continue to take advantage of it, and use it appropriately going forward. All right. Secondly, this question may sound harsh, but I think it's a fair question for investors to ask. If I look at page 16 of your schedule, look at the losses that took place in the March quarter and what the gains and losses have been since then. Apollo is one of the very few BDCs where NAV is lower than where it was at the end of the first quarter, whereas the vast majority of the universe has had at least some sort of bounce back, if not a substantial bounce back. To what extent are some of the losses that have been taken over the last 12 months, which as your schedule shows, is $3 a share, would you say are still recoverable at this point in time? I agree. Totally fair question. Feel free to ask. They're more fun anyway. There's three categories of the write-downs during the one was the corporate portfolio, which we regained back. I think we said 62% of the losses attributable to that, and we think the vast majority of that is still recoverable. You would see those loans on non-performing or watch lists if not. There are particular names that make up the bulk of still that gap that we feel pretty good about. It's Merx which is responsible for a reasonable amount of that. Merx, we also believe that we have hit a pretty conservative level of valuation in how we're running it. I'm more tentative on that just because the pandemic's not over, and how airlines are going to do going forward is not set. Assuming a recovery over this next amount of time without picking a date, we think that most of the airlines we work with have worked through stuff. We have things back on lease. We have a sense of where the cash flows are going to go, and we think that's positioned for some of that recovery. The last thing that drove a bunch of it was the oil and gas, was written down quite a bit. The commodity ones, the oil and gas and CarbonFree, which is commodity driven. Those both have the idiosyncratic issues about them, and also commodity exposure, and it's long-term commodity prices. I think people have historically, and certainly you, Casey, have viewed those as not worth much anyway, regardless of where they're valued. We think we value them as best we can given the inputs we've had. Our view has always been exiting those as best we can will give more clarity, and you won't have to ask that question because you wouldn't have the volatility. If I can just return back to your initial question, I think if you looked our corporate book, the corporate business would compare very similarly to our competitors. Okay. Does that- All right. No, I understand that. The last 12 months in the corporate book is $0.35 a share out of $3. I'm just trying to figure out how much of the rest may be realizable. Look, I understand oil and gas is a commodity. Oil in the ground is still oil in the ground. I actually have more concern about Merx Aviation because planes on the ground become older planes on the ground, and they depreciate. That's where I'm wondering what's recoverable there. Yeah. Tanner can spend some time on that, and I do think it's relevant to spend a little time on it, because I agree, obviously that's something that people need to focus on value where aviation is. Yeah. The expected depreciation of these planes goes into the valuation. If time passes by, they depreciate, and that's built into the valuation at relatively meaningful discount rates. There's two portions of the valuation, what the planes are worth down the road, which go down over time, and what our cash flows are off the planes. If those cash flows change because our leases change, those things change. The stability of that value is driven by a bunch of things. Ultimately, what are these planes going to be worth at the end of the day? The fact that we have narrow-body planes that consistently stay in place helps that, and you've even seen those values stay up even throughout this crisis. The diversity of our lessors, as well as our ongoing relationships across the Apollo platform with those lessors to continue to deliver value to them and have those strong relationships. In addition, just the pure structure of Merx, which is that everything is not. They are in separate pools of value. There's lots of them. There's cargo jets. There's some we own completely. There's some in securitizations and servicing platform. The diversity of those pools of value basically lessen the volatility or the worst case scenarios as you work through it. There's no question that we continue to need to see more visibility to the recovery for people to get complete comfort with that value there. We feel like we are positioned to recover from where we are today, but that could be wrong. Time will tell. All right. Great. Thank you for taking my questions. I appreciate it. Your next question is from Finian O'Shea with Wells Fargo Securities. Hi, everyone. Good afternoon. I'll actually ask to continue on Merx, just a small question. Tanner, appreciate the color you've been giving. It sounded like the change this quarter continues to be stable, and there's a lot of good things about the residual value and such, but some of the, I think you said passenger category caused a decline or maybe took away what would've been a bigger gain. Can you expand a bit on that, just given since you last talked, the Pfizer vaccine came out and the world looks a lot better. Did something happen to passenger aircraft broadly, or was this a more isolated incident in the portfolio? Yeah, sure. Happy to, Finn. I would answer that question by saying, yes, the Pfizer vaccine, amongst others, is one thing that the market has been looking through to. When we value the asset, we're looking at a number of things, including near-term cash flows. While things have broadly been in line with expectations, there have been some puts and takes. I did mention that we're very pleased that many of our lessee customers came back online after the initial deferral period. Certain others didn't, taking an account of that, to your point, offset some of the gain that we saw from the extension that we were able to get done with the freighter. Some negativity there, which, in some ways, does not comport with maybe broader markets and their faith in the vaccine. I think from here, I would call upon Howard's comment as well. I think we're positioned to the extent that the vaccine does start to pick up pace. That will be a very good thing, to state the obvious. Also would harp upon, from a valuation standpoint, the lever we have with respect to incremental transactions that the Apollo platform does as providing incremental revenue opportunity with no stress to the balance sheet of AINV and MERX from the servicing revenues that we get that could help to buoy that valuation in the coming quarters and coming years. Okay. That's helpful. Thank you. Just one more higher-level question on the net runoff this quarter. In the context of, Howard said the platform origination was very robust, but a little less so on the BDC. It felt like last quarter that you were okay or more confident in your ability to deploy, given the progress and leverage you made to at that point. Obviously, now you made more progress. Was there, if you agree, was there any change in leverage posture this quarter? Given my impression was last quarter that you were more willing and able to engage in the market. Just any commentary there. Yeah, sure. Good question, Finn. No, there's no change in the posture. For instance, I'll just give an example. We are within our target now, and we did mention last quarter that we wanted to get back into the market. For instance, one of the events that happened this quarter was we had a second lien investment that got taken out by a broadly syndicated loan. The deployment is not necessarily on the screws. There's a lead time to it. It was, I think, the management of cash and the sometimes idiosyncratic nature of repayments. You're right to ask the question, but you should not interpret it as a change in posture with respect to our leverage guidance or comfort level. Okay. That's all for me. Very well. Thank you. Our next question is from Melissa Wedel with JPMorgan. Good afternoon. I wanted to follow up on the repayment activity, which certainly was elevated in the last quarter. I'm wondering if you have any visibility into whether you expect that to continue in the quarter ahead or several quarters ahead. We do. Maybe not exactly at this level, but there's still meaningful activity in the portfolio. As you would expect in the normal course, the corporate portfolio, the first lien portfolio should generally have an average life of three years. That corporate portfolio in a normal environment should be paying off $100, $200 or something like that per quarter. I don't know, maybe like $125, something like that. The market's starting to come back to that normalized behavior. We do see reasonable. Whether it's exactly that amount in a given quarter, who knows? There is certainly some significant loans either set up to be repaid in the near future through sort of normal transactions. As well as obviously, as we've continued to say, trying to monetize our non-core investments as best we can to get repayments there as well. Yes, I don't think the amount of repayment activity, if you went through all of the quarters over the past three years against the corporate portfolio, was such an outlier. It was just a robust quarter of activity, so there is more repayments, and we do expect to continue to see reasonable velocity. Following up on that. You are within leverages down, but also sort of within range. How do you think about balancing the trade-off of ramping new investments, as you said you're interested in doing, versus holding back, holding some dry powder for dislocations or sort of opportunistic investments? Yeah. One thing that I think is really important for us and sort of what we're trying to lay out, we have two sort of crosswinds. One is a corporate portfolio that's very predictable and understandable for everybody, and we think has a history based on MidCap's origination and our history with the corporate portfolio, very solid and predictable. Then we have these other assets, Merx's and these non-core assets which have more volatility to them, which is one of the challenges for investors. On the corporate side, one of the best things that we can do is have as many names as possible. Generally, if we see a transaction we like to be into, we are more likely to toggle the amount we do than we are to decide whether to do it or not. That can be more of a real-time decision based on sort of where we see actual repayments coming in the next 45 days versus what new originations we have. We feel pretty confident about our ability to keep leverage if we can keep the portfolio within a range of $100 million or so, that's between 1.4x and 1.5x. We feel like we have pretty good control of that. Remember, these deals are generally bigger. They're originated by the platform. AINV can choose how much it wants to take, and it can really choose real-time up to closing how much it wants to take. We have a pretty good capability. That's how we basically choose. We want to continue to sort of diversify the portfolio, choose the ones that fit best based on the yield profile we want going forward and the credit risk we want going forward. We think we can continue to sort of balance all of that even as opportunities, even as the market fluctuates. It does feel like, and I think you've heard this probably from other people, and we'll hear that more during the course of this quarter, that the market is returning to pre-COVID levels. A disconnect in the market obviously could come, but is not where it's trending right now in the short-term. Thanks for taking my question. Your next question is from Ryan Lynch with KBW. Good afternoon, and thanks for taking my questions. The first one I had was just around your guys' targeted leverage range that you guys set. When I look at that and compare that to your pre-COVID target range, I think the upper end's the same or a little bit higher, and the bottom end's also a little bit higher. It's a little bit more of an aggressive leverage range today than you had pre-COVID. Of course, hindsight is always 2020, but in your prepared remarks, you talked about now beginning to, given that you've reduced leverage now, beginning to shift focus to making new investments in this environment. At the same time, you also talked about the environment of investments today really returning to pre-COVID levels. Because your leverage level was so high coming into the downturn, you guys had to really pause and were net sellers and exiting investments when the investment opportunity was the most attractive. Now that the market has kind of returned to pre-COVID levels from terms and structures, this is now the time when you guys are deploying capital again. Part of that might have been you guys having too high of a leverage target and operating with too high of leverage coming into the downturn. I wonder what your thoughts were on that thought process and how you guys consider keeping the leverage range that's even more aggressive today than it was pre-COVID, when it kind of kept you on your heels during the last downturn. I don't know if I would agree with some of those characterizations, but let me sort of go through them. This was around the leverage range we set. I know there was a time we were 1.3x- 1.5x, then we said 1.4x- 1.6x, but we were always right around the 1.4x- 1.5x range being sort of the sweet spot. That still is sort of where we are. I would say certainly COVID caused stress for people, but I would underline that we did not do a rights offering. We had no liquidity issues, and we were able to manage our portfolio well through all this, despite what people's perception would be. I think that is largely because of the type of portfolio we had. It all paid. There weren't concentrations in that corporate portfolio, and we were able to sort of get liquidity off that portfolio when we needed it. I will also add, I do agree with you, obviously, when you get to higher leverage and you have to stop investing, you can lose an opportunity. I don't believe we ended up losing that much of an opportunity during this crisis because you didn't see any of our competitors, even the ones that are under-levered, originate very much in the second or third quarter. The market was sort of paused because of uncertainty. In this case, and I think part of the reason we have been active this past quarter is that the opportunity is still there versus pre-COVID compressing from where it was before. I don't think it may be through some fortuity, but I don't think the way this navigated through was necessarily like an indictment on where we were before. There is a question with regard to what should our strategy be? Should we be at 1.25x so we always have dry powder, and we always can take advantage of a disconnect? We have said over and over that our approach is we will have the highest quality, most senior, most diverse, I think most, close to that corporate portfolio by the time everything is cleared out, that the predictability of that and the stability of that at 1.4x will match, by a long shot, what many of our competitors do. Obviously, there's lots of people who do a really good job and do nichey things and do them well. We think running at that level gives us plenty of flexibility, and delivers sort of a value proposition to the investors. Good dividend return on their money with real predictability. It's consistent with what is effectively one of the few biggest origination platforms in the country. There's just lots of deal flow coming in. There's ability to cherry-pick that type of portfolio. That's sort of our strategy. I don't think this particular crisis hit us poorly on that strategy, because I don't know if I've seen any other BDCs do the flip side of what you just said. Yeah. Mm-hmm. Got you. Yep. I understand. Those are some fair points with that. Kind of pivoting a little bit and returning back to Merx's. I know you said you're not going to be super active as far as expanding Merx's balance sheet. Obviously you guys are looking at potentially expanding the benefiting from the servicing business you get managing other funds and airplanes across the Apollo platform. Were there any meaningful transactions or movements regarding the servicing side in the calendar fourth quarter? What is your kind of, as you said today, outlook on the potential to kind of expand that part of the business, call it first half of calendar 2021? Yeah, sure. I'll take this one. Amongst other opportunities, we have a dedicated commingled fund that we are in the process of investing. There have been some additional deployment as well as exits. You can think about exits as in certain cases, as pulling forward some of those future servicing revenues that you would otherwise get. As it relates to outlook, we value what we have in the ground today, and we have significant unused capacity both in the fund that Merx's is the dedicated servicer of. That's the aircraft leasing fund, as well as also a significant opportunity to do things across the broader platform. With just investing the capital that we have available to us, additional opportunity to earn revenue to your question. Okay. Thanks for that. Greg, I just have one last one for you. These are two consecutive quarters with gains in the portfolio. You guys obviously still aren't earning any incentive fee. If we would hold the portfolio constant today, no gains, or losses going forward, do you have any estimate of when you think your guys' incentive fees would turn back on? Yeah. When we kind of look at it, should we be looking at the December quarter 2021? That's when it would turn back on, part of it. I don't think all of it would come back at that point, kind of full back starting in 2022. Okay. Okay. That's all my questions. I appreciate the time this afternoon. Yeah, thanks a lot. Your final question is from Robert Dodd with Raymond James. Good afternoon, and thanks for taking my question. Two questions if I can. The first one, at the risk of beating a dead horse, is about Merx's. Can you give us any comment on, the way the average lease left is 3.9 years. How much green time is there available on the aircraft and the engines? Basically, is there enough cash flow within the portfolio that Merx's can fund the shop visits to refresh the engines? Is there the risk, depending on how long the lower passenger demand, etc, drags out, that there could be additional capital needs at Merx's just to keep the equipment fresh and flyable? Yeah, sure. Hey, Robert. I'll take a stab at that. There are a couple of things there, so I'll try to remember each aspect of your question, but please follow up if I don't hit it. In terms of, let's talk about useful life, right? You rightly pointed out we have about four years left in terms of lease term, right? You can also think about it in the context of our average age of plane is in around 10 years. The average life of a passenger airplane is 20 years. You've got a lot of useful life embedded in that asset. As it relates to what needs to be done in terms of maintenance and maintenance overhauls to the planes, we're oftentimes receiving payments alongside the lease payments to defray those costs from our lessees. In many of the instances, we've had those amounts reserved, which gives us the ability. The other thing I'd say there is that when you invest in a plane, when you do the maintenance overhaul, and you take the number of remaining cycles up, that is something that is liquid, that you do generally get that value back. That can be whether it's in the form of an engine where you can repurpose it somewhere else or move the plane. In addition to having that capital already reserved in certain cases, so too also when you do invest that money, it is liquid, and you can repurpose the plane. Then I think the final Sorry, and I think you had one more question. Now I'm trying to sort through all of them. That's very helpful. My only question there is obviously you talk about reserves. Reserves aren't necessarily cash, right? Talking about the cash flow, but I'm sure you account for it correctly with reserves, etc. Is there the cash flow to do that, or would there be additional cash needs rather than reserves, etc? Because you're correct. When you overhaul one of these things, you get something with value back, that you have to lease out again, but it takes actual cash flow to fund that process. Yeah, cool. Excellent. Sorry. On the reserves, the answer is, in certain cases, we do actually have the cash in hand to undertake that. The other part of your question, sorry, now I'm remembering. You asked the question about passenger levels. The way to think about it, I think if you look more broadly, you can look at aircraft leasing as having been certainly more resilient than the performance of the under airlines, to state the obvious. While certainly the ultimate value of these planes and residual value, in particular, as well as also in the interim, in certain instances, the ability for airlines to make these payments is obviously compromised. In the case of residual, values could go down as it relates to where passenger levels get to. It is more resilient, right? In terms of, yes, if you go out of business then it liquidates. So long as those planes are flying, you do have some modicum of increased resiliency relative to the airlines that is important to understand in that context. Got it. I appreciate all that color. Thank you. Second one, if I can, not to do with Merx's. Obviously, your leverage is in your target range. The unsecured markets for BDCs have been, to say the least, open this year in terms of availability, capital, and some of the lowest all-in costs on unsecured we've ever seen in the space. You have relatively, not very low, but only 20% of your debt stack is unsecured. What's the interest appetite, if you will, for taking that up? Are you happy with that mix where it is right now? Greg. Yeah. I'll answer that, Robert. I think one, we were able to move out the maturity of our senior credit facility with 100% support from our banks. That was very important to us. Today, we're running at a combined cost of debt of 3%. We're very conscious about that, where we are today. Also, if you think, we still have a March 2025 maturity on our unsecured notes. We are taking that. We know within the next two years, we need to take advantage of refinancing part of that. We today have enough liquidity under our credit facility, but that's not really where we want to put it. We do want to have a 25%, 30% of our capital, other than equity, in unsecured debt. We will look to take advantage of that. I think what we've wanted to do is to right-size the portfolio, get it to a point, get our dividend set, and manage the fund so that we can say, as we look forward, what is the best way to, as Merx's comes back on. If you look at our non-recurring assets, we have $194 million of fair market value assets, and they're earning us 4%. I think as we look at our going forward, we're measuring all those things, and the impact of taking on higher cost debt. We will have to do some of that. We've talked to our banks about it. The market is open for us. We're just balancing when we should do it, based upon a lot of different factors in our earning capacity within our portfolio. Does that make sense? It does. Thank you. It makes a lot of sense. Robert, I think the other thing that Tanner, talking about Merx's a little bit, and I don't mean to. We disclose this even every year, we disclose the Merx's financial statements. We have reserved cash of over $60 million for our planes. Those are maintenance reserves that are in cash that we have. They're trapped in securitizations, but they're there to support the maintenance of those planes. There is cash inside Merx's, to your question. Yeah. I appreciate that. It's just we only get the Merx's financials once a year, always interesting for more info. Well, I think we had 90. The last time you saw it was 90, so it went down a little bit. Got it. Thank you. Okay. There are no further questions in queue at this time. I'll turn the call back over to management for any closing remarks. Thank you. Thanks everybody for listening to today's call. On behalf of our team, we thank everybody for their time and their continued support as we continue to navigate through this challenging environment. Please feel free to reach out to any of us if you have any other questions. Hope everybody stays healthy and safe. Have a good day. Ladies and gentlemen, this concludes today's conference call. Thank you for participating. You may now disconnect.
Loading workspace