Evening and welcome to the Texas Roadhouse first quarter 2026 earnings conference call. Today's call is being recorded. All participants have been placed in a listen only mode. After the speaker's remarks, there will be a question and answer session, and at that time, if you would like to ask a question, please press star followed by the number one on your telephone keypad. Should anyone need assistance at any time during this conference call, please press star zero and an operator will assist you. I would now like to introduce Michael Bailen, Vice President of Investor Relations for Texas Roadhouse. You may begin your conference. Thank you, Amy. Good evening. By now, you should have access to our earnings release for the first quarter ended March 31st, 2026. It may also be found on our website at texasroadhouse.com in the investor section. I would like to remind everyone that part of our discussion today will include forward-looking statements. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and therefore undue reliance should not be placed upon them. We refer all of you to our earnings release in our recent filings with the SEC. These documents provide a more detailed discussion of the relevant factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those forward-looking statements. In addition, we may refer to non-GAAP measures. If applicable, reconciliations of the non-GAAP measures to the GAAP information can be found in our earnings release. On the call with me today is Jerry Morgan, Chief Executive Officer of Texas Roadhouse, and Mike Lenihan, our Chief Financial Officer. Following the prepared remarks, we will be available to answer your questions. In order to accommodate everyone that would like to ask a question, could everyone please limit yourself to one question? Now I'd like to turn the call over to Jerry. Thanks, Michael, and good evening, everyone. We are proud of the results our operators delivered for the first quarter of 2026. Driven by a same-store sales increase of 7.1%, including 4.5% traffic growth. Revenue surpassed $1.6 billion for the quarter. We are also pleased with the strong flow through of sales to the bottom line. Our traffic and mix trends show that our guests continue to trust us to provide an experience worthy of their time and money. Our operators continue to focus on what they can control, which is maintaining our value proposition for our guests and delivering on our mission of legendary food and legendary service. This all leads to us being a place where Roadies want to work and guests want to dine. We continue to be recognized for the experience that we deliver to our guests. For the second year in a row, Texas Roadhouse has been named America's best restaurant experience in the Datassential 500 Awards. This award goes to the brand that earns the highest overall consumer ratings for service quality, atmosphere, and guest satisfaction. On the development front, we continue to expect approximately 35 company owned openings for the full year. In the first quarter, we opened four Texas Roadhouse restaurants and expect as many as nine openings across all brands in the second quarter. This means that openings in 2026 will be weighted towards the back half of the year. On the franchise side, during the first quarter, our Jaggers partners opened one domestic restaurant, and we expect they will open an additional three locations over the remainder of the year. Internationally, our partners also opened one Texas Roadhouse in the first quarter, and we expect they will open as many as six more throughout the rest of the year. Our international business has significant momentum as Texas Roadhouse continues to connect with guests around the world. Moving on to technology, the results from our restaurants and the feedback from our managing partners tell us that our investments continue to positively impact operations. Our digital kitchen technologies are supporting operators as they execute a higher volume of to-go orders without negatively impacting the dine-in experience. We are also encouraged by the initial feedback from the testing of upgraded handheld tablets that servers can use to input guest orders at the table. Our strategy remains to slowly expand this test as we continue gathering feedback. Last week, we had our annual managing partner conference in Nashville. The theme was Kicking It Up, which was certainly appropriate based on our operators mindset of continuing to elevate their level of performance. It was an inspiring week filled with education, motivation, and celebration, as well as giving back to the local community. We were also able to kick up our level of fun while we were together. Speaking of celebration, I want to congratulate the following Roadies: Mary Landry of Jacksonville, Florida, for being named our Texas Roadhouse Managing Partner of the Year. Philip Severson from Killeen, Texas, for being recognized as our Bubba's 33 Managing Partner of the Year. Alvaro Galindo of Covington, Louisiana for winning our National Meat Cutter Championship. Allison Williams for being honored as our Support Center Roadie of the Year. Lastly, I would like to congratulate and thank all of our award finalists for their contributions, accomplishments, and passion for all of our brands. Now Mike will provide some thoughts. Thanks, Jerry. During the first quarter, I spent a lot of time training in our Texas Roadhouse at Bubba's 33 restaurants. I'm grateful to the managing partners, Stephanie, Brian, Tim, and Jeff, for welcoming me so graciously into their stores. I saw firsthand throughout my training how their people first and guest-focused mentality drives our winning recipe for growing sales and traffic. I also echo Jerry's comments on our managing partner conference, as it was an incredible way for me to experience our culture and celebrate what has and will continue to make this company so special. Moving on to the first quarter. All of our brands delivered positive comparable sales growth. Weekly sales averaged nearly $180,000 at Texas Roadhouse, over $125,000 at Bubba's 33, and $71,000 at Jaggers. This top-line momentum has carried forward into the first five weeks of the second quarter, with comparable sales up 6.5% and our restaurants averaging weekly sales of $174,000. Included within this positive sales trend is the benefit of the 1.9% menu price increase that went into effect at the beginning of the second quarter. Now, moving on to our outlook for commodities. With first quarter inflation coming in slightly better than expected, as well as an updated forecast for the second quarter and increased visibility into the back half of the year, we are reducing our full year 2026 commodity inflation guidance from approximately 7% to between 6%-7%. Our current expectation is to be above the top end of the guidance in the second quarter, but at or below the bottom end of the guidance in the second half of the year. On the labor side, first quarter inflation was in line with our expectations, and we are maintaining our full year 2026 wage and other labor inflation guidance of 3%-4%. Also, as expected, labor productivity improved in the first quarter, with labor hours growing at approximately 35% of comparable traffic growth. With regard to our capital position, we ended the first quarter with $215 million of cash. We also generated cash flow from operations of $259 million, which was partially offset by $158 million of capital expenditures, dividend repayments, and share repurchases, as well as $72 million for the previously disclosed acquisition of five California franchise restaurants. Our guidance for 2026 capital expenditures remains unchanged at approximately $400 million. Our strong cash balance and healthy cash flow continue to provide us the flexibility to invest in our growth while also returning capital to shareholders. Now Michael will provide the first quarter financial update. Thanks, Mike. For the first quarter of 2026, we reported revenue growth of 12.8%, driven primarily by a 6.8% increase in average weekly sales and a 5.7% increase in store weeks. We also reported a restaurant margin dollar increase of 10.5% to $264 million and a diluted earnings per share increase of 9.6% to $1.87. Average weekly sales in the first quarter were over $174,000, with to-go representing more than $25,000 or 14.6% of these total weekly sales. Comparable sales increased 7.1% in the first quarter, driven by 4.5% traffic growth and a 2.6% increase in average check. By month, comparable sales grew 6.9%, 8.3%, and 6.3% for our January, February, and March periods respectively. In the first quarter, restaurant margin dollars per store week increased 4.5% year-over-year to over $28,000. Restaurant margin as a percentage of total sales decreased 36 basis points to 16.3% as compared to the same period last year. Food and beverage costs as a percentage of total sales were 35.3% for the first quarter. The 122 basis point year-over-year increase was primarily driven by 6.2% commodity inflation. The inflationary pressure was partially offset by the benefit of a 2.6% check increase. Labor as a percentage of total sales improved 46 basis points to 32.9% as compared to the first quarter of 2025. Labor dollars per store week increased 5.4% due to wage and other labor inflation of 3.8% and growth in hours of 1.6%. Other operating costs were 14% of sales, which was 36 basis points better than the first quarter of 2025. The leverage was a result of higher sales combined with a benefit to our quarterly reserve for general liability insurance. This insurance benefit included a credit of $600,000 this year as compared to $300,000 of additional expense last year. Moving below restaurant margin, G&A dollars increased 8.7% as compared to the first quarter of 2025 and came in at 3.7% of revenue for the first quarter. For full year 2026, we continue to forecast a low double-digit percentage increase in our total G&A dollar expense. Depreciation expense increased 16.5% year-over-year in the first quarter and came in at 3.5% of revenue. For full year 2026, we expect a low teen percentage increase in our total depreciation dollar expense. Our effective tax rate for the quarter was 14.3%. Our forecast for the full year 2026 income tax rate remains unchanged at between 14% and 15%. Now, I will turn the call back over to Jerry for final comment. Thanks, Michael. I want to give a big shout-out to our vendor partners. It was great to spend time with them at our managing partner conference and to have the opportunity to recognize their ongoing contributions to our success. A special congratulations to Bounteous for being named our Vendor of the Year for 2025. There's no doubt 2026 is off to a great start. As you all know, the game is never won in the first quarter. Our operators are focused on the work and opportunity that lies ahead. We are confident that Roadie Nation is up for the challenge of kicking it up and continuing to grow our brands. Finally, I want to thank all of our Roadies who help support the best operators in the industry. Let's kick it up, Roadhouse. That concludes our prepared remarks. Amy, please open the line for questions. Thank you. The floor is now open for questions. As a reminder, please press star followed by the number one on your telephone keypad to join the queue. To withdraw your question, press star one again. We do request for today's session that you please limit to one question. We'll pause for just a moment to compile the Q&A roster. Your first call comes from Chris Carril with KeyBanc Capital Markets. Your line is now open. Hi. Thank you and good afternoon. In your prepared remarks, you pointed to 1 Q results and increasing visibility into the rest of the year. Can you please expand on your updated commodity inflation guidance now of 6%-7%? Perhaps any more detail on specific inputs that drove the change and your latest thoughts on the beef cost outlook. Thank you. Hey, Chris. It's Michael. Appreciate the question. You know, certainly as Mike referenced, our first quarter came in a little bit better than expected at 6.2% inflation. You know, some of that has carried over into our expectations for the second quarter, and we do have a little bit more visibility into our cost for the back half of the year. I would say, you know, the supply issues with beef are well known, and you know, those have not changed. We have seen some demand shift within the retail segment. While beef is still very popular, there have been some shifts as to, you know, what cuts are being purchased, and that has, you know, been reflected in our updated commodity guidance. Thank you. Thank you. Your next question comes from the line of Drew North with Baird. Your line is now open. Great. Thanks for taking the question. I wanted to follow up on the commodity outlook and maybe get a little bit more specific. I think previously the expectation was for commodity inflation to peak in Q2, maybe as high as the very high single digits and moderate through the balance of the year. I appreciate the color on the shape of the year in your remarks. I guess could you clarify maybe where the expectation is for commodity inflation in Q2 and how you're thinking about spot prices for beef as we get to the back half relative to where we're currently sitting? Thank you. Hey, Drew, it's Michael again. Thanks for the question. We still expect that our highest commodity inflation of the year will be, you know, in the second quarter. We're probably now talking somewhere in the range of 7% - 8% commodity inflation, you know, is where we're thinking right now. As you said, being below the bottom end of the range, in the back half of the year, we would expect that cadence to, you know, improve as in the fourth quarter, less than the third quarter as far as the inflation. You know, we obviously have our internal expectations as to where those prices will be throughout the, you know, next six or seven months of the year. It's not just taking current prices and, you know, carrying those forward. As a reminder, some of our inflation, you know, in-into the back part of the year is a result of, you know, what we are lapping last year from a fixed price contract standpoint and not just our viewpoints on the spot market. Thanks for the color. Thank you. Your next question comes from the line of Andrew Charles with TD Cowen. Your line is now open. Great. Thank you. Keeping on the beef train, you know, since your last call, given the spike in oil prices and spot beef prices, you know, it's certainly encouraging to see you reduce the 2026 commodity forecast. I'm curious, you know, as we look at the futures curve, you know, with investor optimism that you might see flat commodity inflation in 2027. Just kind of curious, you know, what are vendors saying is an early peak to next year, just given the change in beef prices in the spot market since our last call? Yeah. Hey, Andrew, it's Michael. I'd say it's way too early for us to get into any commentary on next year. You know, there's, you know, still a lot of this year to go. We're gonna hold off there. We'll, you know, much later this year, we'll be talking about our 2027 expectations. Thank you. Thanks. Thank you. Your next question comes from the line of Andrew Strelzik with BMO Capital. Your line is now open. Hi, this is Jared Hludzinski on for Andrew. Thanks for taking the question. With value tier construction becoming central across casual dining this year, how are you thinking about the role chicken and pork play in your value strategy, given their margin profile versus steak? Thank you. Jared, this is Jerry. You know, obviously, we've got a great selection of chicken entrees and pork and obviously, our steak. I think we'll continue to monitor it as well. We got great products. If that's what they're choosing to opt in on, we're doing it. We don't necessarily try to guide anybody to where we want them to come in and get the experience that they want, the choice of food that they would prefer, and we have it available, and we're ready to serve it. Got it. Thank you. Thank you. Thank you. Your next question comes from the line of Zach Fadem with Wells Fargo. Your line is now open. Hey, good afternoon. Could we start with the cadence of traffic through the quarter? As you think about market share, could you talk about to what extent you maintained or widened your spread versus the industry as we move through Q1 and into April? Sure. Hey, Zach, it's Michael. As far as, you know, traffic by month, it was 4.3% in our January period, 5.7% in our February period, and 3.7% in our March period, and approximately 3.5% in the five weeks so far quarter to date. I would say we are very pleased with, you know, the cadence of that traffic and how it compares to the industry. I think we have, I know we have maintained healthy, you know, gaps to the industry throughout those time periods. Got it. Thanks for the time. Thank you. Thank you. Your next question comes from the line of Jeffrey Bernstein with Barclays. Great. Thank you. Just following up on that comp trend, the, I think it was a 6.3% you said in March and 6.5% in the first five weeks of this quarter. As you just shared, it sounds like the traffic has been in the mid threes in March and then in April. From the outside, there appears to be stability. With that said, it does feel like a lot of your peers are talking about a big ramp up in volatility. It doesn't seem that way with your results, but are you seeing any change in consumer behavior, whether you think it's just attributed to the macro more broadly, or there's a lot of attention being paid to gas prices more specifically, especially on the lower and middle income consumer that you presumably do very well with. Any color you could share in terms of your view on the consumer trend would be very helpful. Thank you. Hey, Jeff, it's Jerry. You know, I'll tell you, we're really pleased with what we're seeing out there. We believe our operators are executing great shifts. You know, obviously the value proposition that we have in our menu and the taste profile of our food and the hospitality that we're providing, it just continues to tell us that the things that we're doing are absolutely working and people are responding to that. I think our operators are very excited to see that. We know that there's a lot going on in the industry and with all kinds of things. What we really focus on is open and operating and closing quality shifts and providing great places for our employees to work and for our guests to join us and spend their time and money. I'll let Michael kind of get into some of the details, but we're really, really excited about what we continue to see for the loyalty to the Texas Roadhouse brand. Yeah. You know, Jeff, on the mix side, our mix has been, you know, very steady throughout the year, not seeing anything that is of any concern to us. Most of the negative mix is still coming from the alcohol category. You know, when you look at our dine-in trends overall, they are, you know, pretty much flat. We're seeing positive mix in the entrees and in some other areas. We're very encouraged by what we're seeing out of the consumer. Thank you. Your next question comes from the line of Sara Senatore with Bank of America. Your line is now open. Thank you very much. I guess maybe just two quick follow-ups. One is on the to-go business. I noticed that it was up, it was at 14.6%. I think that's the highest sales mix we've seen since maybe, you know, shortly after COVID. I'm just curious if there's anything going on or if that's just a function of maybe, you know, weather was more of a headwind, so people stayed home. I do have a question about kind of your beverage platform, please. Hey, Sara, it's Jerry. How are you? I'm good. You know, I think we continue to operate at a high level and, you know, we continue to execute. Some of the technologies that we're using might help us manage the business a little bit more. Again, it really comes down to the ease to be able to place the order through the app, the pickup windows that we have, the transaction there, the people grabbing their food, getting home, making sure all of the food has everything in it. I believe that not only is our food delivery a great to-go experience, and we're continuing to improve upon it, but it's just resonating with the when you get home and you have every item that you requested and you've got plenty. We'd never have enough rolls and butter in there, but we keep trying hard. You know, I just really believe that it's about the demand for our product and the execution that our operators are continuing to focus on. Thank you. Just a quick question on beverages. I think based on what I think your pricing was, I think 3.15%, maybe mix was very slightly negative. You know, is there anything there? I know you said, main entrees, you know, hasn't been the issue, but still alcoholic beverages and, you know, are you seeing kind of traction with some of your non-alcoholic beverages? Thanks, Sara. Yeah, we have 3.1% pricing in the first quarter, and the check was up 2.6%, about 50 basis points of negative mix. It's all coming from a combination of either some, you know, still some negative mix in the alcohol category, although that has been improving. That combined with the to-go business is growing at a, you know, faster rate than the dine-in business. The dine-in is still growing. Since the to-go business has a lower average check with typically not a beverage attachment, that puts a little bit of pressure on the overall mix. Not seeing anything in the entree or other food categories that are concerning us. Thank you. Your next question comes from the line of Elliott Simon with Evercore. Your line is now open. Hey, guys. Jerry, first, I have to compliment the burger eating prowess, and the beer looked tasty too. I just wish there was a Bubba's closer to New York City. We're working on it. Thank you, though. Yeah, it's an hour and a half away. On Bubba's, you've talked in some interviews about the potential for the brand to grow well beyond 200 restaurants over time. The unit economics are already solid, but the comm energy still feels different than Texas Roadhouse. As you evaluate the brand today, what are the biggest unlocks to getting Bubba's performing more like Roadhouse over time? Is it brand awareness, site selection, marketing, operational maturity, or the smaller format restaurants you mentioned in the annual report? When everything starts humming for the brand, what is the big, audacious goal on the wall in terms of how many Bubba's you can build in a year? Elliott, that's a big question out there, sir. I will tell you know, it really, if you don't look at Roadhouse, and put Bubba's against all of its competitors in that segment, it is at the top of the class. We're really proud of the operations. We're proud of the people and the work that's been done to get it there. The energy has a lot of the similarity, a little different vibe versus the country, more into the rock and roll side. It's still got that, the sports, the music, the energy, the entertainment, and more importantly, the fantastic food. You know, I think we'll continue to work on that piece of it and keep growing, and as long as we're continuing to have great success. We have tried a little smaller prototype, we've got number two up and running now, and we'll continue to evaluate it as we build more. We've had a couple of conversions, I guess you would call them, that we're very excited about from a profitability standpoint. We're continuing to look at all kinds of options to make sure that we have a second concept that can bring burgers and pizzas and wings and beer and margaritas and fun to any community that we plant our flag in. I'll tell you, we're very excited about the Bubba's brand and everything and the energy that it continues to bring to our company. Awesome. Thanks, guys. Thank you. Thank you. Your next question comes from the line of Jim Salera with Stephens Inc. Your line is now open. Hey, guys. Good afternoon. Thanks for taking our question. Two-part question on the consumer. One, if you look back historically, is there any correlation we can glean from periods where there's longer, higher gas prices? Do you see a point in which maybe some of the consumer engagement starts to fade? Or maybe do you perhaps benefit given the overall value proposition and the lower frequency? The second part of that, have you seen any demand destruction at retail given higher beef prices? Is that something that you think might be supporting the robust trends you continue to see on traffic? Yeah. Hey, Jim, it's Michael. You know, on the first part with the higher gas prices, you know, I don't think we've ever been able to find a correlation between gas prices and our traffic, you know, trends. I think, you know, people still want to go out there and have that simple luxury of a casual dining meal with friends and family. They're gonna be picky as to where they go. What you talked about our value proposition probably does, you know, benefit us in a situation like that. If someone is trying to watch what they spend because they're spending more money at the gas pump, Texas Roadhouse becomes a great option for them. Like I said, never been able to see a exact correlation there. As far as demand for beef at retail, I do think there has, you know, been some demand destruction, people, you know, trading to pork and chicken. Maybe even, you know, also within the beef category, there's been, you know, some shift to lower cost, you know, cuts. We are seeing, you know, that as well at retail. Great. I appreciate it. Thank you. The next question comes from the line of Lauren Silberman with Deutsche Bank. Your line is now open. Thank you. Congrats on the quarter. I wanted to just ask on the mix side as it relates to the COGS line. I know you talked about the increase in beef consumption last year, which is a bit of a pressure point on COGS. Are you still seeing that, or has it stabilized? Yeah. Hey, Lauren, it's Michael. It really has stabilized. There, you know, may still be a little bit in there. I would expect maybe it's around 10, you know, 10 basis points of the COGS pressure is related to that, or that's kind of what I'm expecting, you know, going forward. We've lapped a lot of that. We are still seeing a lot of steak demand, but not as much of a pressure point within the COGS percent at this point. Great. Just on the comp side, any color that you can give on trends that if there's any differences across regions, dayparts that you're seeing? Hey, Lauren, it's Mike. The quick answer is no. We continue to see strength across all regions. We also see strength across all age of our restaurants. Very encouragingly, we continue to see the trend of our highest restaurants or our highest comp restaurants also being some of our highest volume restaurants. Thank you. The next question comes from the line of Peter Saleh with BTIG. Your line is now open. Great. Thanks for taking the question, congrats on the quarter. Jerry, you mentioned the handhelds in the stores that you're testing and are maybe rolling out. Can you just give us a little bit more color on what this unlocks for you at Texas Roadhouse? Does this help the servers cover more tables, or is that something that you're not looking for? Just trying to understand, you know, the unlock here. Michael, if you could give us the pricing by quarter that's embedded now going forward, given the pricing you took in April, that'd be helpful. Thanks. Hey, Peter, it's Jerry. Yeah, I think what it is, this technology is to enhance the experience. You know, we have a group of employees that really are very reliant and used to technology, so. We do believe that it could speed up things a little bit if you're placing the order and sending it, but that's not the motivation behind it, is to run more tables. It's actually just to be more efficient and more functional when it comes to the overall and complete experience of our guests. We wanna make sure that our servers are comfortable, whether it's a hardwired POS or a handheld, that there are ways that they can get the order in. The accuracy of it is something that we have continued to see improve on the handheld. That is definitely a component that we like. We're still working on it. We're going slow. There are definitely some favorable attitudes towards it. Peter, it's Mike. On pricing, and the cadence throughout the quarter, I think Michael may have mentioned it in his prepared remarks. We had 3.1% in Q1. For Q2 and three, we'll have 3.6%. In Q4, it will be 1.9%+ whatever additional we may choose to take it to be in the fourth quarter. Thank you very much. Thank you. Your next question comes from the line of Jeff Farmer with Gordon Haskett. Thanks, Michael, you called out improved labor productivity in the quarter. I'm just curious if you see an opportunity to drive further productivity gains on the labor side. Yeah. Hey, Jeff, thanks for the question. You know, as a reminder, you know, we talk about that ratio with you all. That is not a ratio or a measurement that our operators are focused on, it is an output. You know, we still want them to staff for the volumes that they want. With all that said, I do think, you know, the expectation, you know, is that, you know, we could be below that historical 50%, you know, level. Whether we, you know, drop further down from the 35% that we just saw here in the first quarter, I don't know if I would be expecting that. Being, you know, around 40%, you know, would not be a surprising number to me based upon the trends that we have been seeing. That's kind of how I'm looking at it these days. We're, you know, part of that is the benefit of to-go, which is a little bit less labor intensive. As that's growing, you do get a little bit of additional labor productivity there. All right. Thank you, Michael. Thank you. Your next question comes from the line of Dennis Geiger with UBS. Hey, guys. Thanks and kudos on the results. Just curious, you gave great color on the food cost and the COGS side of things and just spoke to labor a bit there. Anything else, though, as it relates to restaurant margins over the balance of the year? Maybe how to think about OpEx over the coming quarters. I probably that's only the only piece that you haven't touched on. Just curious maybe if any color there through the rest of 2026. Yeah, hey Dennis, it's Michael. You know, on restaurant margin, I do think, you know, under the assumption that we continue these positive trends on traffic that we have been seeing, then, you know, I think there's opportunity on the labor line, as well as on the other op line to continue to get leverage. That leverage could, you know, look fairly similar to what we, you know, saw in the first quarter. The traffic trends, the pricing flow-through will have a big impact on exactly what levels we do see. Those are the areas that are under our control and where our operators are doing a tremendous job of managing the business. You know, that would be the expectation as we can get some, you know, leverage from a margin standpoint on those lines. Certainly, you know, what's more important to us are the margin dollars and the dollars per store week. You know, if these trends continue, we would absolutely expect that both of those on a dollar basis, you know, continue to grow year-over-year throughout the year. Great. Thanks, Michael. Thank you. Your next question comes from the line of Gregory Francfort with Guggenheim Securities. Your line is now open. Hey, thanks for the question. Jerry, your off-prem business, I mean, it seems like it's accelerating, as the base kind of grows. Anything you did specific this quarter to kind of add to that and other strategies you're working on, and maybe any level that could get to over time? Just curious how you're thinking about it. Thanks. Thanks for the question. You know, I just think that we're continuing to execute at a high level. You know, the bottom line is that when people get home and they open up that food, that they've got everything that they desired. You know, I think we work really, really hard on not having any missing items and really making the experience. Just the ease of getting on the app, placing the order. We have revamped a little bit of the order guide and with the pictures of the food and just some of that makes it a little easier, the language. We continue to learn what makes the ordering process for the guest easier through our own learnings and through our guest feedback. The pickup at the window and every restaurant being able to either get in through a to-go window. Our operators just really understanding how big of a part of the business that it is and really dedicating, you know, people to it. I just feel like it's just absolutely grown because of the efforts that we've put in. We're not really doing anything additionally other than delivering on the promise of legendary food and legendary service through that hospitality and the ease of them being able to pick it up. I really believe those are the biggest drivers. Thank you. Your next question comes from the line of Brian Bittner with Oppenheimer & Co. Your line is now open. Hey, thanks for the question. Good afternoon, guys. You know, last quarter as it relates to the COGS inflation outlook, you said you expected 2Q to be the peak, and you actually said very high single digits for 2Q. First of all, has that changed? Is it gonna be better than that given the change to the inflation guide? Just for the full year, as you brought inflation to 6%-7% from 7%, is that all related to beef, or is there anything else going on in the food basket that's also helped drive the change in the outlook? Hey, Brian, it's Michael. Yes, our second quarter expectation for commodity inflation is still our highest expectation for the year. We would say it's more the 7%-8% inflation range now for Q2. It really is beef that has, you know, caused the change in our expectations. That's the almost all, if not the lion's share of it. Awesome. Thank you. Thank you. Your next question comes from the line of John Ivankoe with JP Morgan. Your line is now open. Hi. Thank you very much. Yeah, so the question is on Bubba's new unit volumes, and particularly in your newest class of new unit volumes. The volumes actually look and have looked quite strong. What, what are you really learning, you know, I guess, you know, in terms of, you know, those new unit volumes, which actually are compressing more towards Roadhouse new unit volumes than the overall average unit volumes, you know, of the concept. What are you learning of the new unit volumes at Bubba's? What, if anything, can you do to take those new unit volumes and actually grow from there, you know, as opposed to just kind of experience the honeymoon? In other words, once you have the initial customers in the door, any specific plans or things that you can do in the future to not just retain that customer base, but even, you know, grow? Because that's obviously where the new unit and total economics would actually compress between the two concepts in a very nice way. Thank you. Hey, John, it's Jerry. Yeah, I mean, we're very excited about Bubba's and the brand recognition, as we creep up to 60 units open, and we're getting to understand who we are. You know, I think the big thing is, again, are we opening and operating through these high volume openings and successfully doing so? Are we able to serve more people and make sure that more are satisfied and taken care of? Then it's about getting settled in, running great shifts, and then getting out into our a lot like Texas Roadhouse is we're getting out there and do local store marketing, really making sure that our community knows who we are, what kind of food that we serve, what is our vibe and our energy that's going on, and how can we help them in their business by partnering with them from a marketing strategy. Using that same, basically game plan is with boots on the ground, shaking people's hands, getting to know the brand of Bubba's 33, and how can we partner up with them. First and foremost, you got to deliver on the experience, greet them at the front door, get them sat, get them fed, and appreciate that they came in, and let them be sure that they're having a great experience inside the restaurant, watching some sports, drinking ice cold beer, having a little pizza or burger or wings and, you know, and just having some fun, and then being appreciated for being there. That's kind of that formula that, you know, the same that we've always used as an organization. Provide great food, great service and hospitality, and then be great partners in our community. That's the approach, and it seems to be working pretty well. Absolutely. Thank you. Thank you. Your next question comes from the line of Jim Sanderson with Northcoast Research. Your line is now open. Thanks for the question. I wanted to go back to your pricing. I think you mentioned 3.6% pricing. How does that compare to peers in the steakhouse category? Just wondering how you line up and if you're satisfied with your value position relative to those peers. Thank you, Jim. We believe very firmly in our conservative approach to how we look at pricing. Again, we go through the same exercise. We just implemented that pricing in April. It'll run through October. We'll start having conversations with our operators in August and make that decision in September, where we go from there. I believe that we are a little lower than most of our steak competition from that standpoint, and we try not to really focus too much on that. We just try to make sure that we feel good about the pricing that we have to charge our consumer. Again, if you're paying more, are we doing a better job? I think that's ultimately what we focus on. I believe the consumer knows that we have to charge a little bit more because of beef and everything going on in the world. What they expect is at least the same service and hospitality, if not better, or a little more energy, focus, or hustle to serve them when we're forced to do some of the things that we've had to do from a pricing standpoint. Our intention is always to be conservative. All right. Thank you very much. Thank you. Thank you. The next question comes from the line of Logan Reich with RBC. Hey, good evening. Thanks for taking the question. I wanted to go back to the carryout business. Is there any opportunity for you guys to ramp up the marketing for the carryout business, given the kitchen is operating at a higher level? Just curious how the margins compare on carryout versus in-store. Thanks. I'll kick it off with a little bit on we don't really market things. We believe that the brand markets itself in a lot of ways in the food. I just think that we continue to execute. Again, a high demand allows us to give our guests the choice of coming in to the dining room or, if they're in a real hurry, to be able to plan a meal at home by stopping by their local Texas Roadhouse or Bubba's 33 and taking that food to their dining room table and getting a great experience. Yeah, Logan, on the second part of your question on the profitability, to go, so long as the dining room is full and continues to grow as it has been, you know, the to-go business is very beneficial to the margin dollars. Slightly beneficial to the overall restaurant margin percent of the business. You know, I can allocate costs, you know, between the two businesses differently and, you know, make one look more or less profitable. At the end of the day, so long as we continue to grow the dining room, keep that busy and, you know, we're doing this incremental to-go business, I would expect you would see a little bit of benefit to the margin percent and the dollars benefit greatly. Thank you. Your next question comes from the line of Jacob Aiken-Phillips with Melius Research. Your line is now open. Hi, good afternoon. Got another beef question for you. I'm just curious, like, what would we have to see in order for you to decide that beef costs are structurally higher? Is it really just a matter of waiting till the herd rebuilds a little bit? Then in that scenario, should we just expect, like, a similar pricing cadence based on other inflationary pressures until we get to a point where you could decide if it's structurally higher or just cyclically higher? Hey, Jacob, it's Michael. I mean, there's certainly, you know, is always going to be a portion of that beef cycle that is, you know, structural. We do believe it is a cycle that, you know, we will see, you know, relief over time. You know, we have to be patient there. The pricing that you have taken, which we've always said we price for structural inflation. You know, we use maybe labor as more of the guidepost for determining that level of pricing. Obviously the pricing we take benefits the COGS line and all the lines of the P&L. We'll be patient, and you're all right. You are right. We'll see where things settle in in the future and, you know, where beef prices, you know, land to, you know, help us determine, you know, have we taken the appropriate amount of pricing, you know, of where that COGS percent settles in over time. We've seen it come down in past cycles and that's what we would expect to occur here again. Thank you. Before we continue with questions, I'd like to just remind you if you would like to enter the queue, press star one on your telephone keypad. Your next question comes from the line of Brian Harbour with Morgan Stanley. Yeah, thanks. Hi, guys. The, the, you know, the good performance you had just on kind of labor hours is, you know, is that just sort of a retention thing? I guess, like, you know, are your operators kind of doing anything differently in stores? Do you think you're seeing some benefits from, you know, the kitchen display system or anything else behind that, you think? I mean, Brian, yeah, I mean, I think our turnover, obviously keeping people in the positions a lot longer, it's been very positive for us from that standpoint, which makes them more productive. I do believe maybe that the technology things that we're doing in the kitchen have helped also by creating a calmer experience and allowing the cooks to really be able to look at the screen and know exactly what they have to do. We believe there are several factors that could be helping us on that labor productivity side, and I appreciate the shout-out on that. Thank you. Your next question comes from the line of Brian Vaccaro with Raymond James. Your line is now open. Hi, thanks, good evening. Well, most of mine have been asked, but maybe I'll ask them. Jerry, in your prepared remarks, you noted, you know, the tech investments positively impacting operations, and I know it's been a couple years now in the works between different elements. Could you elaborate just on the benefits and any metrics you might share, whether it be kitchen output, speed of service, et cetera? I had just a quick bookkeeping question on comps. Yeah, Brian, I mean, everything we've done. The first thing, the pay at the table. You know, it allows the guest to choose when to pay out. That was probably four or five years ago when we instituted that. It's been a big win for the consumer. Our operators love it, so that has worked out. You know, our guest management upgrade is really about how we manage the dining room and getting people sat quickly and efficiently in the right size table. There are some things with that efficiency. The digital kitchen continues to really show us some things. We are able to track a little bit of our cook times and identify some things that maybe we didn't do before or we had to do manually. I believe we'll continue to learn more from that technology base in the kitchen and then we'll continue to look at these handhelds. There are a lot of things. Technology is designed to help enhance the guest experience, and that's what we're seeing. Actually the benefit is that it's enhancing our employee experience also by doing some of the math for our positions. It's working. It's working really well from the guest experience and from our employee experience and helping our managers run their business more efficiently. All of it together is definitely helpful. All right. That's helpful. Just back to the comps, Michael, can you just level set, kind of what the weather impact you estimate in the quarter was? Any calendar shifts, I think New Year's Eve early in the quarter. Were there any Easter spring breaks, shifts to be mindful of as we think about March versus April? Thanks again. Yeah. Hey, Brian. For the first quarter, you know, the New Year's Eve shift had about a 60 basis point benefit to the quarter. That was offset by weather. You know, there were two components of the weather. There was the negative, you know, from the weather in January of this year that had about a 1.4% negative impact on the quarter. That was offset, I, you know, I think a lot don't call this out, you know, lapping weather from last year probably was about a 60 basis point benefit to us. Weather was about an 80 basis point negative, while the holiday was a 60 basis point positive, for an overall 20 basis point negative impact to the quarter. That 7.1% maybe would've been closer to 7.3%, if not for that noise. Nothing to call out, as far as Easter, or any other, you know, items in the first quarter or, sorry, to date in the second quarter. I think everything looks good there. Thank you. There are no further questions at this time. Mr. Morgan, I turn the call back over to you for closing remarks. Thanks, Amy. Just a reminder, Sunday is Mother's Day, so Happy Mother's Day to all of you out there and to Mama Morgan. If your plans include your favorite steakhouse, it might be good to use our digital wait list, as we're usually very busy. Thank you all, have a great evening. Let's kick it up, Roadhouse. That concludes today's conference call. You may now disconnect.